AreaProfile

Alabama Area Profiles

8 published city profiles across Alabama, each built from the same authoritative sources and compared on the same terms.

Statewide signals

affordabilityTop 32% of 51 states95
Opportunity42nd of 51 states37
GrowthTop 16% of 51 states64
ClimateTop 2% of 51 states82
Physical resilience39th of 51 states42
AccessTop 46% of 51 states75
Economic stability48th of 51 states12

Cities

CityPopulationOpportunityGrowthArea Score
Huntsville222,791768371
Huntsville222,791768374
Mobile203,416392946
Mobile203,416392951
Birmingham198,173394058
Birmingham198,173394056
Montgomery197,494455058
Montgomery197,494455063

Strongest opportunity

  1. Huntsville 76
  2. Huntsville 76
  3. Montgomery 45
  4. Montgomery 45
  5. Birmingham 39

Fastest development

  1. Huntsville 83
  2. Huntsville 83
  3. Montgomery 50
  4. Montgomery 50
  5. Birmingham 40

Statewide physical risk

TornadoModerate
LightningModerate
Heat waveModerate
Inland floodingModerate
EarthquakeModerate
HurricaneModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, cold wave, landslide, wildfire, ice storm, drought, winter weather, hail, coastal flooding.

Population-weighted across every county in Alabama, derived from the FEMA National Risk Index. Exposure varies substantially within a state — check the individual city and ZIP profiles.

Statewide data

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Average household size ±0.012.48Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Households ±6,4901,997,247Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median age ±0.239.3Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Population5,086,768Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Population density100/sq miBottom 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Home price to income3.28Bottom 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate70.2%Top 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4302,337,265Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$8$1,007Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$1,076$209,900Bottom 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income18.9%Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate14.5%Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income ±$399$63,999Bottom 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$217$36,087Bottom 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate15.6%Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute27.3 minTop 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher28.4%Bottom 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment2,268,452Top 46%July 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.2%Bottom 42%July 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.7%Bottom 36%July 2026
Labor force2,355,417Top 46%July 2026
Labor force participation58.3%Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)0.7%Top 6%July 2026
Unemployment rate3.7%Bottom 36%July 2026