Barbour County, AL

County Profile

24,643 residents. Jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Barbour County, AL.

43out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 6% of 1,453 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
Opportunity1,401st of 1,463 counties measured22
Schools1,328th of 1,377 counties measured9
Growth1,349th of 1,453 counties measured23
Housing affordabilityTop 9% of 1,462 counties measured85
ClimateTop 28% of 1,463 counties measured74
Physical resilience777th of 1,463 counties measured57
Access862nd of 1,463 counties measured77
Economic stability1,441st of 1,463 counties measured8
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable counties measured: unemployment is 4.8% and the Opportunity signal places Barbour County in the bottom 4%.

In the public schools here, 23% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 16.3 students for every teacher.

15 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 7% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
24,643
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$46,042
Bottom 9% nationally
Density
28/sq mi
885 sq mi of land
Median age
40.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Barbour County
Alabama
Micro area
Nearest major airport
DHN
38 mi · Dothan Rgnl
Median home value
$112,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.8% — higher than in all but 26% of the 1,467 measured US counties.

Employment fell 1.4% over the past year, to 8,294 employed residents.

Median household income of $46,042 is lower than in 91% of measured US counties.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsfiling years 2022–2023$46,91013th percentileof 1,417filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftfiling years 2022–2023$39,2891st percentileof 1,417filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$5,0892024 ACS 5-Year$46,042Bottom 9%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,0812024 ACS 5-Year$26,054Bottom 10%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Per-capita personal income2023$41,924Bottom 3%of 1,3892023
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year21.4%Bottom 12%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.0 min2024 ACS 5-Year29.0 minBottom 29%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.6%Bottom 2%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year83.2%87th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 20268,294Bottom 8%of 1,467July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−0.8%Bottom 39%of 1,467July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−1.4%Bottom 33%of 1,467July 2026
Labor forceJuly 20268,7168th percentileof 1,467July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year55.5%Bottom 4%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026+1.0%Bottom 4%of 1,467July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20264.8%Bottom 26%of 1,467July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year6.5%30th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/075.22.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.8% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202446k36k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $46,042 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

23% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 24% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.3 students for every full-time teacher across 7 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
8
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.3
across 7 of them
Math proficiency
22.9%
Bottom 5% in Alabama
Reading proficiency
23.9%
Bottom 3% in Alabama
All 8 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Eufaula High SchoolEufaula City72817.327%22%
Eufaula Primary SchoolEufaula City62316.8——
Moorer Middle SchoolEufaula City49514.628%32%
Eufaula Elementary SchoolEufaula City47116.829%28%
Barbour County High SchoolBarbour County29714.13%12%
Barbour County Intermediate SchoolBarbour County22718.913%19%
Barbour County Primary SchoolBarbour County13414.9——
Hope AcademyEufaula City0———

74.6% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Alabama’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Alabama is up 50% over five years, and up 5.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $462 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.41% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $776, some 13% above the $688 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $776 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $31,000 a year, about 67% of the median household income here of $46,042.

The typical renter household here spends 25% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $688 a month.

A median home at $112,900 costs 1.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $62,639, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
24.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
1.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$776
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$688
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$112,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Barbour County’s median household income of $46,042, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Alabama’s figure2026 Q2+5.2%76th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Alabama’s figure2026 Q2+49.8%68th percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Alabama’s figure2026 Q2+89.5%42nd percentileof 1,4312026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.32024 ACS 5-Year1.8Top 14%of 3,2172024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year68.2%23rd percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±562024 ACS 5-Year11,76248th percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$693Top 5%of 1,423FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,017Top 2%of 1,423FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$776Top 2%of 1,423FY2026
Median gross rent ±$502024 ACS 5-Year$688Top 13%of 3,2152024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,1922024 ACS 5-Year$112,90013th percentileof 3,2192024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$612024 ACS 5-Year$4623rd percentileof 3,1722024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$7,6042024 ACS 5-Year$62,639Bottom 20%of 3,2182024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.07%2024 ACS 5-Year0.41%7th percentileof 3,1262024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year24.7%Top 24%of 3,2162024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1862024 ACS 5-Year62864th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year5.3%66th percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year17.1%90th percentileof 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3042024 ACS 5-Year2,63463rd percentileof 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

23/ 100
Ranks 1,349 of 1,453 published county profiles
Permitting has been falling for the last 2 years of a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 2% since 2020, to 24,358 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 15 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Barbour County lost about 1.6% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $46,910, above the $39,289 of households that moved out.

At 0.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US counties.

Units permitted
15
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.6
Bottom 10% nationally
Year over year
+7%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202425k24k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been falling for the last 2 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
−1.6%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
45%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$46,910
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$39,289
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Dale County, AL 61 people · 9.1% of arrivals
  2. Houston County, AL 55 people · 8.2% of arrivals
  3. Henry County, AL 53 people · 7.9% of arrivals
  4. Quitman County, GA 53 people · 7.9% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Houston County, AL 111 people · 12% of departures
  2. Dale County, AL 81 people · 8.7% of departures
  3. Pike County, AL 77 people · 8.3% of departures
  4. Henry County, AL 64 people · 6.9% of departures
  5. Russell County, AL 57 people · 6.1% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

20222023202420256414
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−30%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 94°F and January a low of 37°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 53.3 inches.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WEEDON FLD AP, 17.1 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals53.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals37°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals94°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals34°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

57 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hurricane, with inland flooding alone responsible for 44% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

HurricaneElevated
TornadoModerate
DroughtModerate
Heat waveModerate
LightningModerate
LandslideModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: earthquake, inland flooding, wildfire, hail, strong wind, ice storm, winter weather, tsunami, volcanic activity, coastal flooding, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). These are FEMA’s own figures for this county rather than a value derived from surrounding geographies. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, and no county figure could be attached to this page.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Dothan Rgnl at 38 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year75.5%Bottom 6%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle38 miBottom 46%of 1,463NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 15%of 1,463NASR current cycle
No internet access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year18.9%Bottom 8%of 3,2212024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Dothan RgnlDHN38 mi8,500 ft
Montgomery Rgnl (Dannelly Fld)MGM65 mi9,020 ft
Bob SikesCEW100 mi8,006 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
43
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
IncomeU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April 2025 to March 2026; March 2025 to February 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

Cities in Barbour County, AL