AreaProfile

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

Metro Area Profile

6,256,377 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA metropolitan area.

77
Area Score
Top 12% of 99 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 2% of 99 published metros88
GrowthTop 28% of 99 published metros63
Housing affordability63rd of 99 published metros78
ClimateTop 31% of 99 published metros75
Physical resilienceTop 35% of 99 published metros69
Access62nd of 99 published metros90
Economic stabilityTop 30% of 99 published metros83
The quick read

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell ranks in the top 2% of published metro profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.5% and median household income of $89,724.

A major airport is 7 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 77 places Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell in the top 12% of published metro profiles.

At a glance

Population
6,256,377
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$89,724
Top 8% nationally
Density
712/sq mi
8785.5 sq mi of land
Median age
37.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
Nearest major airport
ATL
7 mi · Hartsfield/Jackson Atlanta Intl
Median home value
$367,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.5% is lower than 85% of the 99 measured US metros.

Employment grew 1.5% over the past year, to 3,252,603 employed residents.

42% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 93% of measured US metros.

Household income is higher than at least 92% of measured US metros.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$630$89,724Top 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$239$46,309Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate11.0%Bottom 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute33.4 minTop 2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher42.2%Top 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment3,252,603Top 6%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)2.4%Top 27%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)1.5%Top 5%June 2026
Labor force3,370,046Top 6%June 2026
Labor force participation67.5%Top 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$71,900Top 19%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,170Top 36%2025 OEWS
Metro employment2,889,670Top 7%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.0%Bottom 49%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.5%Bottom 15%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032026/012026/064.52.7
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.5% in June 2026.
Largest occupations — Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons84,970$32,850
Fast Food and Counter Workers80,730$27,780
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand78,460$39,020
General and Operations Managers69,320$111,410
Customer Service Representatives59,990$42,710
Registered Nurses56,460$100,490

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,672 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.1 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
22.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,672
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$367,600
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.10Top 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate66.1%Bottom 28%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±6962,497,322Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$7$1,672Top 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$1,259$367,600Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.4%Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate7.4%Bottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
63/ 100
Top 28% of 99 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 5% since 2020, reaching 6,411,149 in 2024.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

At 5.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
34K
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.5
Top 36% nationally
Year over year
−7%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
35.1%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
202020212022202320246411k6121k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 90°F and January a low of 36°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 50.4 inches, including 2.2 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ATLANTA HARTSFIELD INTL AP, 7.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation50.4"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall2.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low36°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high90°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing36°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

69 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, earthquake and hail.

TornadoModerate
LightningModerate
HailModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: inland flooding, ice storm, cold wave, strong wind, heat wave, hurricane, winter weather, wildfire, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 7 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Hartsfield/Jackson Atlanta IntlATL7 mi12,390 ft
Donaldson FldGYH135 mi8,000 ft
Birmingham-Shuttlesworth IntlBHM136 mi12,007 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
77
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

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