Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

Metro Area Profile

2,768,407 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC metropolitan area.

67out of 100
Area Score
Top 17% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
OpportunityTop 22% of 835 metro and micro areas measured66
SchoolsTop 27% of 695 metro and micro areas measured67
GrowthTop 25% of 834 metro and micro areas measured65
Housing affordability603rd of 835 metro and micro areas measured68
ClimateTop 30% of 835 metro and micro areas measured72
Physical resilience421st of 835 metro and micro areas measured54
AccessTop 8% of 835 metro and micro areas measured98
Economic stabilityTop 22% of 835 metro and micro areas measured75
The quick read

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia ranks in the top 22% of metro and micro areas measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.7% and median household income of $83,304.

In the public schools here, 51% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 16.3 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 19,537 units authorized over the past twelve months, 22% below the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
2,768,407
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$83,304
Top 14% nationally
Density
495/sq mi
5,597.3 sq mi of land
Median age
37.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Metropolitan area
North Carolina and South Carolina
Nearest major airport
CLT
9 mi · Charlotte/Douglas Intl
Median home value
$356,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.7%, lower than in 69% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Employment fell 1.1% over the past year, to 1,426,907 employed residents.

40% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 89% of measured US metro and micro areas.

Median household income of $83,304 is higher than in 86% of measured US metro and micro areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$7822024 ACS 5-Year$83,304Top 14%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3672024 ACS 5-Year$46,738Top 10%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year10.3%Top 24%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year28.5 minBottom 14%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year39.9%Top 11%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year66.9%7th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 20261,426,907Top 3%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−0.8%Bottom 43%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−1.1%Bottom 41%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 20261,482,14297th percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year81.6%Top 17%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage2025 OEWS$68,900Top 18%of 3922025 OEWS
Median annual wage2025 OEWS$49,990Top 27%of 3922025 OEWS
Metro employment2025 OEWS1,358,37095th percentileof 3922025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.1%2024 ACS 5-Year0.9%80th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.5%Top 30%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.7%Top 31%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year21.3%98th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/074.82.9
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.7% in July 2026. It has been rising, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Largest occupations — Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand40,540$38,850
Retail Salespersons35,150$33,580
Cashiers27,350$29,610
Fast Food and Counter Workers27,050$28,880
Registered Nurses27,010$90,620
Customer Service Representatives26,120$44,980

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

51% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 50% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.3 students for every full-time teacher across 594 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
605
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.3
across 594 of them
Math proficiency
50.7%
Top 15% in North Carolina
Reading proficiency
50.4%
Top 33% in North Carolina
The 12 largest of 605 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Myers Park High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools3,22520.972%69%
Ardrey Kell High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools3,03620.988%82%
Clover HighYork 022,71315.270%74%
South Mecklenburg High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools2,53417.866%58%
William Amos Hough HighCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools2,51821.276%70%
East Mecklenburg High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools2,42218.653%60%
Palisades High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools2,33221.4——
Lincoln Charter School · charterLincoln Charter School2,31616.561%67%
Julius L. Chambers High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools2,22519.036%22%
Lake Norman Charter · charterLake Norman Charter2,22217.875%77%
Union Academy · charterUnion Academy Charter School2,18615.862%62%
Providence High SchoolCharlotte-Mecklenburg Schools2,16720.691%85%

67.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against each state’s own standard, so it is ranked within state — here, within North Carolina, the first state in this area’s name. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 3% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 97.3, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for this area is up 50% over five years, and up 1.5% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,331 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.65% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,686, some 14% above the $1,473 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,686 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $67,400 a year, about 81% of the median household income here of $83,304.

The typical renter household here spends 30% of its income on rent, at the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,473 a month.

A median home at $356,400 costs 3.5 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $102,415, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
97.3

Prices here run about 3% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Price level for all consumption in this metropolitan area against a national average of 100. Housing dominates the spread between places; goods vary far less.

Rent as a share of income
29.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.5×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,686
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,473
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$356,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia’s median household income of $83,304, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living index202397.3Bottom 30%of 3862023
Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2+1.5%26th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2+49.9%71st percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2+124.2%91st percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.02024 ACS 5-Year3.5Bottom 23%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year65.9%27th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4162024 ACS 5-Year1,165,20898th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,538Bottom 7%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$2,076Bottom 15%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,686Bottom 11%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$122024 ACS 5-Year$1,473Bottom 10%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$2,1792024 ACS 5-Year$356,40083rd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$172024 ACS 5-Year$2,33161st percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$9712024 ACS 5-Year$102,415Top 13%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.01%2024 ACS 5-Year0.65%31st percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year29.5%Bottom 42%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±9972024 ACS 5-Year9,86992nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%22nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year6.8%39th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3,0392024 ACS 5-Year88,94898th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

65/ 100
Top 25% of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was downward, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 8% since 2020, reaching 2,883,370 in 2024.

At 7.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
20K
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
7.1
Top 14% nationally
Year over year
−22%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
31.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

202020212022202320242883k2668k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 90°F and January a low of 32°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.6 inches, including 3.5 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CHARLOTTE DOUGLAS AP, 9.8 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals43.6"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals3.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals32°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals90°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals38°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

54 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and cold wave, with inland flooding alone responsible for 68% of it. Tornado and cold wave are independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large those hazards are.

Ice stormModerate
Inland floodingModerate
LightningModerate
EarthquakeModerate
HurricaneModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, strong wind, cold wave, heat wave, hail, winter weather, wildfire, drought, avalanche, tsunami, coastal flooding, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Charlotte/Douglas Intl at 9 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year92.7%Top 10%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle9 miTop 11%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Top 43%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year5.4%Top 15%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Charlotte/Douglas IntlCLT9 mi10,000 ft
Piedmont Triad IntlGSO81 mi10,001 ft
Columbia MetroCAE87 mi8,601 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
67
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.