Idaho Area Profiles
25 published city profiles across Idaho, each built from the same authoritative sources and compared on the same terms.
Statewide signals
OpportunityTop 28% of 51 states measured58
GrowthTop 2% of 51 states measured82
Housing affordability44th of 51 states measured57
Climate42nd of 51 states measured53
Physical resilienceTop 44% of 51 states measured57
Access43rd of 51 states measured34
Economic stabilityTop 38% of 51 states measured60
Cities
25 published profiles across 11 areasBoise City, ID
9 cities
| City | County | Population | Area Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boise City | Ada County | 237,242 | 66 |
| Meridian | Ada County | 130,138 | 75 |
| Nampa | Canyon County | 110,319 | 64 |
| Caldwell | Canyon County | 66,516 | 62 |
| Eagle | Ada County | 32,855 | 70 |
| Kuna | Ada County | 27,158 | 70 |
| Star | Ada County | 14,745 | 73 |
| Garden City | Ada County | 12,654 | 67 |
| Middleton | Canyon County | 10,649 | 69 |
Coeur d'Alene, ID
4 cities
| City | County | Population | Area Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coeur d'Alene | Kootenai County | 56,447 | 61 |
| Post Falls | Kootenai County | 43,391 | 65 |
| Hayden | Kootenai County | 16,338 | 63 |
| Rathdrum | Kootenai County | 10,874 | 64 |
Idaho Falls, ID
2 cities
| City | County | Population | Area Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Idaho Falls | Bonneville County | 67,725 | 61 |
| Ammon | Bonneville County | 19,064 | 65 |
Pocatello, ID
2 cities
Twin Falls, ID
2 cities
| City | County | Population | Area Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Twin Falls | Twin Falls County | 54,164 | 63 |
| Jerome | Jerome County | 12,930 | 62 |
Strongest opportunity
- Meridian 84
- Eagle 83
- Star 80
- Boise City 79
- Moscow 77
Fastest development
- Kuna 90
- Middleton 90
- Eagle 88
- Post Falls 86
- Jerome 83
Statewide physical risk
WildfireElevated
EarthquakeModerate
Heat waveModerate
AvalancheModerate
Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, inland flooding, landslide, lightning, cold wave, ice storm, volcanic activity, strong wind, hail, drought, tornado, tsunami, hurricane, coastal flooding.
Population-weighted across every county in Idaho, derived from the FEMA National Risk Index. Exposure varies substantially within a state — check the individual city and ZIP profiles.
Statewide data
| Metric | Value | Compared nationally | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadband access ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 91.9% | Top 27%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Distance to major airportNASR current cycle | 99 mi | Bottom 16%of 51 | NASR current cycle |
| Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle | 1 | Bottom 16%of 51 | NASR current cycle |
| No internet access ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year | 5.1% | Top 12%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals | 6.9" | 1st percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low1991-2020 Normals | 11°F | 18th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average July high1991-2020 Normals | 87°F | 46th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals | 4 | Bottom 6%of 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals | 50°F | 80th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average household size ±0.012024 ACS 5-Year | 2.64 | 92nd percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Households ±2,4222024 ACS 5-Year | 713,005 | 24th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year | 37.3 | 14th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population2024 ACS 5-Year | 1,934,262 | 25th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population change (1 year)July 1, 2024 estimate | +1.5% | Top 12%of 51 | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Population change (4 years)July 1, 2024 estimate | +8.2% | Top 2%of 51 | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Population density2024 ACS 5-Year | 23/sq mi | 12th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population estimateJuly 1, 2024 estimate | 2,001,619 | 26th percentileof 51 | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Average permitted value per unit12 months ending July 2026 | $274,186 | 64th percentileof 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Housing units permitted (12 months)12 months ending July 2026 | 18,056 | Top 46%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Multifamily share of permits12 months ending July 2026 | 15.2% | 10th percentileof 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (3 years)12 months ending July 2026 | +19.6% | Top 16%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year)12 months ending July 2026 | −2.2% | Bottom 38%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents12 months ending July 2026 | 9.3 | Top 1%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Cost of living index2023 | 92.2 | Top 38%of 51 | 2023 |
| Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2 | +3.0% | 38th percentileof 51 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2 | +34.1% | 16th percentileof 51 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2 | +152.5% | 99th percentileof 51 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year | 4.6 | Bottom 6%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 72.1% | 86th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units ±2232024 ACS 5-Year | 795,014 | 24th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent ±$162024 ACS 5-Year | $1,238 | Bottom 47%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value ±$2,5502024 ACS 5-Year | $418,600 | 76th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median property taxes ±$252024 ACS 5-Year | $2,038 | 35th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Owner household income ±$9212024 ACS 5-Year | $90,480 | Bottom 37%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Property tax rate ±0.01%2024 ACS 5-Year | 0.49% | 12th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Rent as a share of income ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year | 28.7% | Top 29%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Seasonal and second homes ±1,3902024 ACS 5-Year | 46,497 | 45th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year | 5.8% | 84th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year | 4.5% | 10th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Vacant housing units ±2,3312024 ACS 5-Year | 82,009 | 22nd percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income ±$7432024 ACS 5-Year | $77,800 | Top 47%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income ±$4162024 ACS 5-Year | $38,952 | Bottom 20%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 9.8% | Top 29%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Average commute ±0.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year | 23.1 min | Top 16%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Bachelor's degree or higher ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 31.8% | Bottom 31%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Drove alone to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 72.7% | 57th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| EmploymentAugust 2026 | 965,764 | Bottom 28%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Employment change (3 years)August 2026 | +1.8% | Top 20%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year)August 2026 | −0.9% | Bottom 42%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Labor forceAugust 2026 | 1,000,794 | 28th percentileof 51 | August 2026 |
| Labor force participation ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 78.0% | Bottom 25%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public transit to work ±0.1%2024 ACS 5-Year | 0.5% | 25th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment change (year over year)August 2026 | 0.0% | Bottom 42%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Unemployment rateAugust 2026 | 3.5% | Top 26%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Worked from home ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 13.3% | 51st percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility2024-25 school year | 41.9% | 20th percentileof 45 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency2018-19 school year | 42.2% | Bottom 41%of 50 | 2018-19 school year |
| Public schools2024-25 school year | 786 | 26th percentileof 51 | 2024-25 school year |
| Reading proficiency2018-19 school year | 55.0% | Top 35%of 49 | 2018-19 school year |
| Schools behind the staffing ratio2024-25 school year | 743 | 27th percentileof 50 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher2024-25 school year | 18.3 | Bottom 6%of 50 | 2024-25 school year |
Counties in Idaho
13 publishedSome measures are published by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On a county page those describe the geography they are printed on.
Ada County, ID
518,935 residents · 1.2 homicide deaths per 100k
Canyon County, ID
250,790 residents · 1.5 homicide deaths per 100k
Kootenai County, ID
181,996 residents · 2.6 homicide deaths per 100k
Bonneville County, ID
129,523 residents · 2.5 homicide deaths per 100k
Twin Falls County, ID
93,734 residents · 4.1 homicide deaths per 100k
Bannock County, ID
89,454 residents · 0.0 homicide deaths per 100k
Madison County, ID
54,618 residents · 0.0 homicide deaths per 100k
Bingham County, ID
49,664 residents · 2.5 homicide deaths per 100k
Nez Perce County, ID
42,697 residents · 4.4 homicide deaths per 100k
Latah County, ID
41,049 residents · 3.1 homicide deaths per 100k
Elmore County, ID
29,321 residents · 0.0 homicide deaths per 100k
Cassia County, ID
25,483 residents · 4.0 homicide deaths per 100k
Jerome County, ID
25,173 residents · 3.5 homicide deaths per 100k