Twin Falls, Idaho

Area Profile

54,164 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Twin Falls, in Twin Falls County.

63out of 100
Area Score
Top 42% of 2,944 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 48% of 3,904 cities measured57
Schools2094th of 2,668 cities measured29
GrowthTop 24% of 2,973 cities measured65
Housing affordability2873rd of 4,223 cities measured69
Climate2969th of 4,223 cities measured63
Physical resilienceTop 25% of 4,182 cities measured80
AccessTop 40% of 4,226 cities measured95
Economic stabilityTop 48% of 4,226 cities measured61
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.6% and median household income $61,205, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published city profiles.

Residential permitting has slowed: 301 units authorized over the past twelve months, 21% below the prior year.

A major airport is 6 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
54,164
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$61,205
Bottom 41% nationally
Density
2,727/sq mi
19.9 sq mi of land
Median age
35.1
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Twin Falls County
Idaho
Metro area
Twin Falls, ID
Nearest major airport
TWF
6 mi · Joslin Fld/Magic Valley Rgnl
Median home value
$321,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.6% is lower than 80% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 1.4% over the past year, to 27,170 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$2,722$61,205Bottom 41%of 29,5732024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,550$32,338Bottom 45%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate11.4%Top 48%of 31,9002024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute17.2 minBottom 10%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher24.5%Top 41%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Employment27,170Bottom 35%of 3,904June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.3%Top 44%of 3,903June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.4%Bottom 38%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force28,182Bottom 34%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force participation65.4%Top 33%of 31,9332024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$53,580Bottom 3%of 3,6582025 OEWS
Median annual wage$45,400Bottom 7%of 3,6582025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.3%Top 37%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate3.6%Bottom 20%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/063.82.5
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.6% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202461k54k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $61,205 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Twin Falls, ID
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,760$28,810
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers1,550$57,330
Retail Salespersons1,410$31,900
Home Health and Personal Care Aides1,280$29,960
General and Operations Managers1,190$75,140
Cashiers1,150$29,310

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

37% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 50% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.7 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
22
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.7
across all schools here
Math proficiency
37.2%
Bottom 27% in Idaho
Reading proficiency
49.9%
Bottom 32% in Idaho
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
CANYON RIDGE HIGH SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT1,44520.1
TWIN FALLS HIGH SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT1,38121.6
VERA C O'LEARY MIDDLE SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT75820.537%67%
ROBERT STUART MIDDLE SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT69017.727%52%
XAVIER CHARTER SCHOOL · charterXAVIER CHARTER SCHOOL INC.65418.749%63%
ROCK CREEK ELEMENTARYTWIN FALLS DISTRICT60118.251%55%
PILLAR FALLS ELEMENTARYTWIN FALLS DISTRICT58221.667%62%
SOUTH HILLS MIDDLE SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT52515.912%42%
OREGON TRAIL ELEMENTARY SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT49615.532%37%
SAWTOOTH ELEMENTARY SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT45217.451%56%
MORNINGSIDE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLTWIN FALLS DISTRICT40415.032%45%
PINECREST ACADEMY OF IDAHO · charterPINECREST ACADEMY OF IDAHO INC.39217.850%60%

43.8% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Idaho’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,082 takes 21% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 5.2 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
21.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
5.2×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,082
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$321,300
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income5.25Top 13%of 28,4732024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate64.1%Bottom 27%of 31,8432024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±48421,838Top 3%of 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$42$1,082Top 41%of 23,4322024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,241$321,300Top 26%of 29,3422024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income21.2%Top 33%of 23,2012024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate4.6%Bottom 27%of 32,0012024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
65/ 100
Top 24% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 7% since 2020, reaching 55,589 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 14% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 5.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
301
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.6
Top 27% nationally
Year over year
−21%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
14.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202456k52k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020212022202320242025681169
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−61%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 21°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 10.3 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 23, in the Good band, and about 7 days a year pass 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station TWIN FALLS SUN VLY RGNL AP, 5.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND1.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index64.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation10.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low21°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10072024 calendar year
Median air quality index23.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing45°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
23
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
64
90th percentile index
Days above 100
7
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

80 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are wildfire, heat wave and earthquake.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 74% of measured US cities.

WildfireElevated
LandslideModerate
Heat waveHigh
EarthquakeElevated
AvalancheModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, ice storm, volcanic activity, lightning, inland flooding, strong wind, hail, drought, tornado.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Twin Falls County records 3.5 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 16.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 15.8 per 100,000 residents in Twin Falls County.

Homicide
3.5
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
16.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
15.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
20.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Twin Falls County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Twin Falls rather than Twin Falls itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 6 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Joslin Fld/Magic Valley RgnlTWF6 mi8,704 ft
Pocatello RgnlPIH98 mi9,059 ft
Boise Air Trml/Gowen FldBOI113 mi10,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
63
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Other cities in Twin Falls, ID

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
JeromeJerome County12,93062vs Twin Falls

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Twin Falls

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
8330163,592$62,64762