Blackfoot, Idaho

Area Profile

12,782 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Blackfoot, in Bingham County.

52out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 26% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
Opportunity2,139th of 4,199 cities measured56
Schools3,788th of 4,162 cities measured17
Growth2,801st of 4,224 cities measured43
Housing affordabilityTop 29% of 4,218 cities measured73
Climate3,945th of 4,225 cities measured56
Physical resilience2,323rd of 4,226 cities measured52
Access2,950th of 4,226 cities measured86
Economic stability2,800th of 4,226 cities measured49
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.4% and median household income $64,032, putting employment conditions in the middle range of cities measured. The unemployment rate is published for Bingham County, ID, which contains Blackfoot, rather than for Blackfoot alone.

In the public schools here, 34% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 17.7 students for every teacher. Math proficiency and 1 other measure here are published for Bingham County, ID, which contains Blackfoot, rather than for Blackfoot alone.

Residential permitting has slowed: 32 units authorized over the past twelve months, 66% below the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
12,782
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$64,032
Bottom 46% nationally
Density
2,079/sq mi
6.1 sq mi of land
Median age
34.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Idaho
Micro area
Nearest major airport
PIH
23 mi · Pocatello Rgnl
Median home value
$262,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Bingham County, ID, which contains Blackfoot, is 3.4%, lower than in 84% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment across Bingham County, ID, which contains Blackfoot, fell 2.4% over the past year, to 22,550 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsBingham County, ID’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$58,26023rd percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftBingham County, ID’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$49,5266th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$7,0592024 ACS 5-Year$64,032Bottom 46%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,4082024 ACS 5-Year$28,259Bottom 31%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year10.7%Top 50%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year23.7 minTop 34%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year24.7%Top 40%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year78.4%54th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentBingham County, ID’s figureJuly 202622,550Bottom 27%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Bingham County, ID’s figureJuly 2026+0.5%Top 37%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Bingham County, ID’s figureJuly 2026−2.4%Bottom 14%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceBingham County, ID’s figureJuly 202623,34726th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year75.0%Bottom 39%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year1.4%87th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Bingham County, ID’s figureJuly 2026−0.1%Bottom 49%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateBingham County, ID’s figureJuly 20263.4%Top 16%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year4.5%34th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202469k52k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $64,032 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Bingham County, ID, which contains this city.

34% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 47% in reading, across the schools here that reported results. Math proficiency and 1 other measure here are published for Bingham County, ID, which contains Blackfoot, rather than for Blackfoot alone.

There are 17.7 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places. The student-teacher ratio is published for Bingham County, ID, which contains Blackfoot, rather than for Blackfoot alone.

Public schools
—
Students per teacher
17.7
Math proficiency
34.2%
Bottom 13% in Idaho
Reading proficiency
46.7%
Bottom 17% in Idaho

The proficiency and staffing figures above are for Bingham County, ID: too few schools in Blackfoot reported a usable figure on their own to weight one honestly.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Idaho’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Idaho is up 44% over five years, and up 2.0% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,701 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.65% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $973, some 16% above the $839 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $973 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,900 a year, about 61% of the median household income here of $64,032.

The typical renter household here spends 28% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $839 a month.

A median home at $262,500 costs 3.3 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $78,993, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Rent as a share of income
28.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.3×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$973
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$839
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$262,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Blackfoot’s median household income of $64,032, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Idaho’s figure2026 Q2+2.0%34th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Idaho’s figure2026 Q2+44.1%55th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Idaho’s figure2026 Q2+146.8%99th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.62024 ACS 5-Year3.3Bottom 27%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year69.9%37th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2842024 ACS 5-Year4,81788th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$742Top 3%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,353Top 10%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$973Top 5%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$772024 ACS 5-Year$839Top 34%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$18,7002024 ACS 5-Year$262,50067th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1112024 ACS 5-Year$1,70148th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$11,8752024 ACS 5-Year$78,993Top 50%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.06%2024 ACS 5-Year0.65%24th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year28.0%Top 48%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±262024 ACS 5-Year1568th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.3%54th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year5.2%40th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±1622024 ACS 5-Year26682nd percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

43/ 100
Ranks 2,801 of 4,224 published city profiles
Permitting has been falling for the last 3 years of a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 7% since 2020, reaching 13,224 in 2024.

Permit activity fell in each of the 3 calendar years through 2025.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 32 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show that people moving in from elsewhere in the US and people moving out roughly balanced across Bingham County, which contains Blackfoot, in the most recent year. Households that moved in reported an average income of $58,260, above the $49,526 of households that moved out.

At 2.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
32
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.5
Bottom 49% nationally
Year over year
−66%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202413k12k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.1%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
39%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$58,260
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$49,526
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Bonneville County, ID 614 people · 26% of arrivals
  2. Bannock County, ID 358 people · 15% of arrivals
  3. Madison County, ID 102 people · 4.3% of arrivals
  4. Jefferson County, ID 74 people · 3.1% of arrivals
  5. Ada County, ID 69 people · 2.9% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Bonneville County, ID 697 people · 30% of departures
  2. Bannock County, ID 383 people · 17% of departures
  3. Madison County, ID 67 people · 2.9% of departures
  4. Jefferson County, ID 63 people · 2.7% of departures
  5. Utah County, UT 62 people · 2.7% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Bingham County, ID. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

202220232024202511962
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−48%).

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 89°F and January a low of 17°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 11.8 inches, including 38.5 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station POCATELLO RGNL AP, 22.1 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND1.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals11.8"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals38.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals17°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals89°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals41991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

52 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and earthquake, with inland flooding alone responsible for 41% of it.

EarthquakeHigh
Heat waveElevated
WildfireModerate
Cold waveModerate
Volcanic activityModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Strong windModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, landslide, hail, drought, avalanche, ice storm, tornado, tsunami, hurricane, coastal flooding.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
327
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
744
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Blackfoot's police department reported 327 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, near the middle of places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 744.

Bingham County has a modeled homicide rate of about 2.5 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 19.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 19.8 per 100,000 residents in Bingham County.

Homicide
2.5
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
19.8
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
19.8
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
19.8
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Blackfoot’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Blackfoot (Bingham County) rather than Blackfoot itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Pocatello Rgnl at 23 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year88.2%Bottom 43%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle23 miBottom 38%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 8%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year8.2%Bottom 46%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Pocatello RgnlPIH23 mi9,059 ft
Idaho Falls RgnlIDA26 mi9,002 ft
Logan-CacheLGU100 mi9,020 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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52
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.