Bingham County, ID

County Profile

49,664 residents. Safety, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Bingham County, ID.

Several figures AreaProfile publishes are measured by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On this page those describe the geography they are printed on, which is not true of the city and ZIP pages that inherit them.

59out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 38% of 1,225 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity644th of 1,255 counties measured55
Schools661st of 973 counties measured37
Growth639th of 1,226 counties measured49
Housing affordability680th of 1,255 counties measured91
Climate1121st of 1,254 counties measured56
Physical resilience728th of 1,255 counties measured54
AccessTop 40% of 1,255 counties measured86
Economic stabilityTop 35% of 1,255 counties measured71
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.6% and median household income $77,878, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published profiles.

In the public schools here, 38% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 19.8 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 185 units authorized over the past twelve months, 21% below the prior year.

At a glance

Population
49,664
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$77,878
Top 21% nationally
Density
24/sq mi
2093.7 sq mi of land
Median age
35.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Bingham County
Idaho
Metro area
Blackfoot, ID
Nearest major airport
PIH
23 mi · Pocatello Rgnl
Median home value
$293,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.6% is lower than 75% of the 1,255 measured US locations.

Employment fell 2.7% over the past year, to 22,722 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$5,354$77,878Top 21%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,742$31,839Bottom 34%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate11.7%Bottom 37%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute23.6 minBottom 35%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher21.8%Bottom 48%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Employment22,722Bottom 28%of 1,255June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.2%Top 50%of 1,255June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-2.7%Bottom 11%of 1,255June 2026
Labor force23,580Bottom 28%of 1,255June 2026
Labor force participation63.2%Top 26%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)0.2%Top 40%of 1,255June 2026
Unemployment rate3.6%Bottom 25%of 1,255June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/064.02.6
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.6% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202478k63k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $77,878 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

38% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 49% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 19.8 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
37
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
19.8
across all schools here
Math proficiency
38.2%
Bottom 33% in Idaho
Reading proficiency
49.2%
Top 42% in Idaho
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
SNAKE RIVER ONLINESNAKE RIVER DISTRICT1,75060.337%53%
BLACKFOOT HIGH SCHOOLBLACKFOOT DISTRICT1,17020.2
SHELLEY SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLSHELLEY JOINT DISTRICT80022.2
SNAKE RIVER HIGH SCHOOLSNAKE RIVER DISTRICT58315.3
MOUNTAIN VIEW MIDDLE SCHOOLBLACKFOOT DISTRICT52617.532%42%
BLACKFOOT CHARTER COMMUNITY · charterBLACKFOOT CHARTER COMMUNITY LEARNING CENTER INC.43317.327%48%
RIVERBEND ELEMENTARYBLACKFOOT DISTRICT40319.238%50%
DONALD J HOBBS MIDDLE SCHOOLSHELLEY JOINT DISTRICT39117.837%47%
HAZEL STUART ELEMENTARY SCHOOLSHELLEY JOINT DISTRICT37321.922%42%
RIVERVIEW ELEMENTARY SCHOOLSHELLEY JOINT DISTRICT36420.267%67%
RIDGE CREST ELEMENTARY SCHOOLBLACKFOOT DISTRICT35917.947%48%
SUNRISE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLSHELLEY JOINT DISTRICT33918.8

44.6% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Idaho’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $874 takes 13% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.8 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
13.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$874
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$293,300
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income3.77Top 24%of 3,2192024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate80.5%Top 17%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4517,528Top 39%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$71$874Top 49%of 3,2162024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$13,797$293,300Top 21%of 3,2192024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income13.5%Bottom 12%of 3,2162024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate8.0%Bottom 19%of 3,2222024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
49/ 100
Ranks 639 of 1,226 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2022 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 6% since 2020, reaching 50,889 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 3.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US locations.

Units permitted
185
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.7
Top 41% nationally
Year over year
−21%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202451k48k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
2022202320242025275207
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−25%).

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 89°F and January a low of 17°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 11.8 inches, including 38.5 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station POCATELLO RGNL AP, 22.2 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND1.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation11.8"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall38.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low17°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high89°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months41991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

54 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and earthquake.

EarthquakeHigh
Heat waveElevated
WildfireModerate
Cold waveModerate
Volcanic activityModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Strong windModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, landslide, hail, drought, avalanche, ice storm, tornado.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA National Risk Index county record. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Bingham County records 2.4 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 21.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 21.8 per 100,000 residents in Bingham County.

Homicide
2.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
21.8
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
21.8
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
21.8
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Bingham County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Bingham County rather than Bingham County itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 23 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Pocatello RgnlPIH23 mi9,059 ft
Idaho Falls RgnlIDA26 mi9,002 ft
Logan-CacheLGU102 mi9,020 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
59
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

Cities in Bingham County, ID