Rexburg, Idaho

Area Profile

40,543 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Rexburg, in Madison County.

55out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 30% of 2,944 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity2338th of 3,904 cities measured51
Schools1985th of 2,668 cities measured33
GrowthTop 13% of 2,973 cities measured73
Housing affordability3830th of 4,223 cities measured48
Climate4065th of 4,223 cities measured54
Physical resilienceTop 46% of 4,182 cities measured63
Access2804th of 4,226 cities measured87
Economic stability3415th of 4,226 cities measured41
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.2% and median household income $50,617, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published city profiles.

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 624 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 43% on the prior year.

Buying strains local incomes far more than renting does — the median home is 7.8 times median household income, against a historic benchmark near three — while rent takes 24% of it.

At a glance

Population
40,543
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$50,617
Bottom 24% nationally
Density
3,910/sq mi
10.4 sq mi of land
Median age
21.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Madison County
Idaho
Metro area
Rexburg, ID
Nearest major airport
IDA
26 mi · Idaho Falls Rgnl
Median home value
$395,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.2% is lower than 55% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Unemployment has been rising for 4 consecutive months, most recently 4.2%.

Employment fell 0.2% over the past year, to 20,378 employed residents.

42% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 83% of measured US cities.

Median household income of $50,617 is below 76% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$4,891$50,617Bottom 24%of 29,5732024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$4,905$21,417Bottom 11%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate32.5%Top 9%of 31,9002024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute16.6 minBottom 8%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher42.0%Top 17%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Employment20,378Bottom 25%of 3,904June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.1%Bottom 30%of 3,903June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.2%Top 33%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force21,264Bottom 26%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force participation69.6%Top 19%of 31,9332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.1%Bottom 44%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate4.2%Bottom 45%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/064.91.9
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.2% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202451k44k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $50,617 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

44% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 45% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 21.3 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
12
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
21.3
across all schools here
Math proficiency
44.3%
Top 50% in Idaho
Reading proficiency
45.5%
Bottom 23% in Idaho
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
MADISON SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT1,29919.7
MADISON JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT1,26122.922%27%
MADISON MIDDLE SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT87822.550%60%
BURTON ELEMENTARY SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT51622.462%62%
KENNEDY ELEMENTARY SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT39121.743%36%
LINCOLN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT34020.056%53%
HIBBARD ELEMENTARY SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT29220.955%45%
SOUTH FORK ELEMENTARYMADISON DISTRICT28120.155%45%
ADAMS ELEMENTARY SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT27024.560%60%
MADISON EARLY CHILDHOOD CENTERMADISON DISTRICT97
CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOLMADISON DISTRICT9313.3
MADISON ONLINE ELEMENTARYMADISON DISTRICT2

35.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Idaho’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,004 takes 24% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 7.8 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
23.8%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
7.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,004
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$395,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income7.81Top 4%of 28,4732024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate23.0%Bottom 2%of 31,8432024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±33510,834Top 6%of 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$47$1,004Top 47%of 23,4322024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$29,587$395,100Top 18%of 29,3422024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income23.8%Top 22%of 23,2012024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate13.1%Top 39%of 32,0012024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
73/ 100
Top 13% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 40,695 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 17% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 15.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
624
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
15.4
Top 6% nationally
Year over year
+43%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
16.5%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202441k40k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020212022202320242025667141
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+68%).

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 85°F and January a low of 13°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 12.0 inches.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station REXBURG MADISON CO AP, 1.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND1.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation12.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low13°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high85°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months41991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing48°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

63 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and earthquake.

EarthquakeHigh
Cold waveModerate
Heat waveModerate
Inland floodingModerate

Low or minimal exposure: lightning, avalanche, wildfire, winter weather, volcanic activity, landslide, hail, drought, strong wind, ice storm, tornado.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Madison County records 0.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 13.0 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 7.3 per 100,000 residents in Madison County.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
13.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
7.3
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
17.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Madison County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Rexburg rather than Rexburg itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 26 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Idaho Falls RgnlIDA26 mi9,002 ft
YellowstoneWYS68 mi8,400 ft
Pocatello RgnlPIH75 mi9,059 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Rexburg

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
8344051,421$58,15957