AreaProfile

St. Cloud, Minnesota

Area Profile

70,629 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for St. Cloud, in Stearns County.

48
Area Score
Bottom 11% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3635th of 3,904 published cities31
Schools2347th of 2,668 published cities21
Growth2313th of 2,973 published cities34
Housing affordabilityTop 34% of 4,223 published cities89
Climate4172nd of 4,223 published cities51
Physical resilienceTop 39% of 4,182 published cities68
Access3996th of 4,226 published cities56
Economic stability2750th of 4,226 published cities52
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published city profiles: unemployment is 5.5% and the Opportunity signal places St. Cloud in the bottom 7%.

Residential permitting has slowed: 70 units authorized over the past twelve months, 81% below the prior year.

Its Area Score of 48 places St. Cloud in the top 89% of published city profiles.

At a glance

Population
70,629
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$61,374
Bottom 41% nationally
Density
1,756/sq mi
40.2 sq mi of land
Median age
30.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Stearns County
Minnesota
Metro area
St. Cloud, MN
Nearest major airport
MSP
64 mi · Minneapolis-St Paul Intl/Wold-Chamberlain
Median home value
$225,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.5% is lower than 13% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 2.0% over the past year, to 35,419 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,054$61,374Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,386$32,108Bottom 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate20.2%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute20.8 minBottom 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher30.4%Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment35,419Bottom 42%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.0%Bottom 31%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-2.0%Bottom 17%June 2026
Labor force37,469Bottom 42%June 2026
Labor force participation68.2%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$63,750Bottom 27%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$50,840Bottom 47%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.8%Top 14%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.5%Top 13%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/066.92.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 5.5% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202461k54k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $61,374 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — St. Cloud, MN
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides3,140$37,100
Registered Nurses2,910$105,290
Retail Salespersons2,850$34,860
Cashiers2,560$32,480
General and Operations Managers2,340$89,700
Office Clerks, General2,240$46,390

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

27% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 34% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.2 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
20
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.2
across all schools here
Math proficiency
26.6%
Bottom 8% in Minnesota
Reading proficiency
34.4%
Bottom 10% in Minnesota
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
TECHNICAL SENIOR HIGHST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT1,56117.9
APOLLO SENIOR HIGHST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT1,26416.9
OAK HILL COMMUNITY ELEMENTARYST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT87814.944%50%
SOUTH JUNIOR HIGHST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT83116.027%37%
NORTH JUNIOR HIGHST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT72016.417%32%
MADISON ELEMENTARYST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT70413.827%31%
TALAHI COMMUNITY ELEMENTARYST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT70111.9
Stride Academy K-8 Charter School · charterSTRIDE Academy56910.315%23%
WESTWOOD ELEMENTARYST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT53115.245%48%
LINCOLN ELEMENTARYST. CLOUD PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT32811.79%17%
Saint Cloud Math and Science Academ · charterSaint Cloud Math and Science Academ26610.612%18%
Athlos Academy of Saint Cloud · charterAthlos Academy of Saint Cloud26013.017%27%

70.6% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Minnesota’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,003 takes 20% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.7 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
19.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.7×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,003
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$225,000
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.67Top 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate48.6%Bottom 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±75029,762Top 2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$44$1,003Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$6,877$225,000Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.6%Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate6.6%Bottom 36%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
34/ 100
Ranks 2313 of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2022 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 4% since 2020, reaching 72,145 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

At 1.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
70
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.0
Bottom 31% nationally
Year over year
−81%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202472k70k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
2022202320242025288109
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2022 (+91%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 82°F and January a low of 3°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 28.5 inches, including 47.9 inches of snow.

-10°10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ST CLOUD RGNL AP, 5.9 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.0"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation28.5"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall47.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low3°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high82°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing58°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

68 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and strong wind.

Strong windElevated
HailModerate
TornadoElevated
Inland floodingModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, cold wave, wildfire, ice storm, landslide, drought, earthquake.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 64 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Minneapolis-St Paul Intl/Wold-ChamberlainMSP64 mi11,006 ft
Duluth IntlDLH131 mi10,591 ft
Chippewa Valley RgnlEAU139 mi8,101 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
48
Your Score

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Other cities in St. Cloud, MN

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
SartellStearns County19,75863vs St. Cloud
Sauk RapidsBenton County13,85257vs St. Cloud

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in St. Cloud

3 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
5630135,580$73,14250
5630325,827$65,19850
5630417,473$58,14850