AreaProfile

Fond du Lac, Wisconsin

Area Profile

44,494 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Fond du Lac, in Fond du Lac County.

67
Area Score
Top 26% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 32% of 3,904 published cities65
Schools1999th of 2,668 published cities32
Growth1916th of 2,973 published cities42
Housing affordabilityTop 8% of 4,223 published cities100
Climate3869th of 4,223 published cities57
Physical resilienceTop 3% of 4,182 published cities95
AccessTop 40% of 4,226 published cities94
Economic stability2541st of 4,226 published cities55
The quick read

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 18% of median household income and the median home is 2.8 times it.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Fond du Lac in the top 3% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 16 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
44,494
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$62,260
Bottom 43% nationally
Density
2,313/sq mi
19.2 sq mi of land
Median age
36.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Fond du Lac County
Wisconsin
Metro area
Fond du Lac, WI
Nearest major airport
OSH
16 mi · Wittman Rgnl
Median home value
$173,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.6% is lower than 80% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment grew 2.2% over the past year, to 22,102 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$3,249$62,260Bottom 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,312$32,942Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate12.4%Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute20.9 minBottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher21.3%Top 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment22,102Bottom 28%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-0.8%Bottom 37%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)2.2%Top 4%June 2026
Labor force22,929Bottom 28%June 2026
Labor force participation63.9%Top 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$62,420Bottom 23%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$50,340Bottom 45%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.1%Top 47%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.6%Bottom 20%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/064.42.2
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.6% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202462k57k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $62,260 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Fond du Lac, WI
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,350$28,180
Cashiers1,120$30,230
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators1,080$51,200
Retail Salespersons1,040$33,640
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers1,030$57,730
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand990$46,140

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

31% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 28% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.9 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
22
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
30.7%
Bottom 24% in Wisconsin
Reading proficiency
27.7%
Bottom 19% in Wisconsin
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Fond du Lac HighFond du Lac School District1,91716.7
Friendship Learning ElementaryNorth Fond du Lac School District61215.720%22%
Horace Mann HighNorth Fond du Lac School District45314.6
Sabish MiddleFond du Lac School District44513.122%27%
Theisen MiddleFond du Lac School District43113.147%37%
Woodworth MiddleFond du Lac School District41312.527%22%
Waters ElementaryFond du Lac School District38914.451%37%
Lakeshore ElementaryFond du Lac School District35414.259%41%
Rosenow ElementaryFond du Lac School District35113.541%26%
Bessie Allen MiddleNorth Fond du Lac School District33914.73%27%
Parkside ElementaryFond du Lac School District3259.812%5%
Roberts ElementaryFond du Lac School District31712.232%28%

49.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Wisconsin’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $913 takes 18% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.8 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
17.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$913
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$173,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.79Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate58.2%Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±49020,433Top 3%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$37$913Bottom 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$6,835$173,700Bottom 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.6%Bottom 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate6.9%Bottom 38%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
42/ 100
Ranks 1916 of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has been broadly flat since 2020, at 44,469 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
32
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.7
Bottom 25% nationally
Year over year
+10%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202445k44k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202021202220232024202510625
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+19%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 82°F and January a low of 11°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 28.4 inches.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FOND DU LAC CO AP, 2.3 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation28.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low11°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high82°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing52°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

95 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, hail and lightning.

HailModerate
TornadoModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, strong wind, inland flooding, heat wave, winter weather, landslide, wildfire, earthquake, ice storm, drought, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 16 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Wittman RgnlOSH16 mi8,002 ft
Appleton IntlATW34 mi8,003 ft
Green Bay/Austin Straubel IntlGRB52 mi8,700 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
67
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Other cities in Fond du Lac, WI

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
WaupunFond du Lac County11,17470vs Fond du Lac

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Fond du Lac

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
5493541,613$63,14468
5493721,687$81,84166