Oregon, Wisconsin

Area Profile

11,547 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Oregon, in Dane County.

81out of 100
Area Score
Top 1% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 7% of 3,904 published cities81
GrowthTop 15% of 2,973 published cities71
Housing affordabilityTop 36% of 4,223 published cities88
Climate3845th of 4,223 published cities57
Physical resilienceTop 2% of 4,182 published cities97
AccessTop 44% of 4,226 published cities94
Economic stabilityTop 5% of 4,226 published cities81
The quick read

Oregon ranks in the top 7% of published city profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.0% and median household income of $102,978.

Residential permitting has slowed: 125 units authorized over the past twelve months, 17% below the prior year.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Oregon in the top 2% for physical resilience.

At a glance

Population
11,547
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$102,978
Top 17% nationally
Density
2,531/sq mi
4.6 sq mi of land
Median age
39.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Dane County
Wisconsin
Metro area
Madison, WI
Nearest major airport
MSN
15 mi · Dane County Rgnl/Truax Fld
Median home value
$417,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.0% is lower than 96% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.3% over the past year, to 331,978 employed residents.

50% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 89% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$10,096$102,978Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,943$49,569Top 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate4.7%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute24.6 minBottom 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher50.3%Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment331,978Top 21%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.6%Top 41%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.3%Top 35%June 2026
Labor force342,216Top 21%June 2026
Labor force participation70.7%Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$70,990Top 42%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$58,080Top 26%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.2%Top 43%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.0%Bottom 4%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024103k89k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $102,978 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Madison, WI
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Registered Nurses10,650$101,190
Fast Food and Counter Workers9,180$29,820
Home Health and Personal Care Aides8,360$37,220
Retail Salespersons8,330$35,830
Cashiers7,960$34,550
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand7,130$44,190

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Dane County, WI, which contains this city.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,221 takes 14% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.1 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
14.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,221
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$417,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.05Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate72.4%Bottom 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2924,854Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$66$1,221Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$19,303$417,200Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income14.2%Bottom 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.2%Bottom 16%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
71/ 100
Top 15% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 6% since 2020, reaching 11,895 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

At 10.8 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
125
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
10.8
Top 11% nationally
Year over year
−17%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
35.2%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202412k11k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202021202220232024202520063
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+23%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 82°F and January a low of 12°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 37.1 inches, including 51.8 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MADISON DANE RGNL AP, 15.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation37.1"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall51.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low12°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high82°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing52°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

97 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado and hail.

HailModerate
TornadoModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, heat wave, inland flooding, winter weather, strong wind, lightning, landslide, ice storm, earthquake, wildfire, drought, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Dane County records 2.3 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 7.8 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 12.0 per 100,000 residents in Dane County.

Homicide
2.3
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
7.8
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
12.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
11.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Dane County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Oregon rather than Oregon itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 15 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Dane County Rgnl/Truax FldMSN15 mi9,006 ft
Wittman RgnlOSH84 mi8,002 ft
Chicago O'Hare IntlORD100 mi11,245 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
81
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Other cities in Madison, WI

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
MadisonDane County278,00172vs Oregon
Sun PrairieDane County37,57075vs Oregon
FitchburgDane County32,61977vs Oregon
MiddletonDane County22,30179vs Oregon
WaunakeeDane County15,68784vs Oregon
VeronaDane County15,23280vs Oregon
StoughtonDane County13,033vs Oregon
DeForestDane County11,50183vs Oregon
MonroeGreen County10,58772vs Oregon
PortageColumbia County10,23663vs Oregon

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Oregon side by side with a similar place.

Oregon vs WaunakeeOregon vs VeronaOregon vs King of PrussiaOregon vs Horsham

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.