Lincolnton, North Carolina

Area Profile

11,783 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Lincolnton, in Lincoln County.

61out of 100
Area Score
Top 42% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 16 sources
Opportunity3,045th of 4,199 cities measured46
SchoolsTop 41% of 4,162 cities measured57
GrowthTop 25% of 4,224 cities measured62
Housing affordabilityTop 33% of 4,218 cities measured72
ClimateTop 39% of 4,225 cities measured72
Physical resilienceTop 44% of 4,226 cities measured64
Access2,540th of 4,226 cities measured90
Economic stability3,576th of 4,226 cities measured35
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable cities measured: unemployment is 3.4% and the Opportunity signal places Lincolnton in the bottom 27%. The unemployment rate is published for Lincoln County, NC, which contains Lincolnton, rather than for Lincolnton alone.

In the public schools here, 47% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 15.7 students for every teacher.

717 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 9% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Lincoln County, NC, which contains Lincolnton, rather than for Lincolnton alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
11,783
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$46,320
Bottom 17% nationally
Density
1,314/sq mi
9 sq mi of land
Median age
37.1
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
North Carolina
Nearest major airport
CLT
24 mi · Charlotte/Douglas Intl
Median home value
$248,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Lincoln County, NC, which contains Lincolnton, is 3.4%, lower than in 84% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment across Lincoln County, NC, which contains Lincolnton, fell 1.9% over the past year, to 45,479 employed residents.

Median household income of $46,320 is lower than in 83% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsLincoln County, NC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$87,53470th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftLincoln County, NC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$75,55857th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,8282024 ACS 5-Year$46,320Bottom 17%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,6252024 ACS 5-Year$30,456Bottom 38%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±7%2024 ACS 5-Year24.4%Bottom 16%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.7 min2024 ACS 5-Year26.4 minTop 49%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year24.0%Top 41%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year75.1%43rd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentLincoln County, NC’s figureJuly 202645,479Bottom 45%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Lincoln County, NC’s figureJuly 2026−2.1%Bottom 22%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Lincoln County, NC’s figureJuly 2026−1.9%Bottom 24%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceLincoln County, NC’s figureJuly 202647,10245th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year75.4%Bottom 41%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageCharlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$68,900Top 49%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageCharlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$49,990Bottom 40%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Lincoln County, NC’s figureJuly 2026−0.1%Bottom 49%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateLincoln County, NC’s figureJuly 20263.4%Top 16%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year11.7%67th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202446k39k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $46,320 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand40,540$38,850
Retail Salespersons35,150$33,580
Cashiers27,350$29,610
Fast Food and Counter Workers27,050$28,880
Registered Nurses27,010$90,620
Customer Service Representatives26,120$44,980

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Lincoln County, NC, which contains this city.

47% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 48% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.7 students for every full-time teacher across 12 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
14
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.7
across 12 of them
Math proficiency
46.9%
Top 42% in North Carolina
Reading proficiency
48.2%
Top 41% in North Carolina
The 12 largest of 14 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
North Lincoln HighLincoln County Schools1,12621.767%68%
Lincolnton HighLincoln County Schools79717.042%47%
West Lincoln HighLincoln County Schools73116.257%43%
Lincolnton MiddleLincoln County Schools56314.141%45%
West Lincoln MiddleLincoln County Schools56314.839%50%
Battleground ElementaryLincoln County Schools42013.518%29%
Childers ElementaryLincoln County Schools41813.938%44%
GE Massey ElementaryLincoln County Schools37013.747%37%
Pumpkin Center PrimaryLincoln County Schools32514.1——
Love Memorial ElementaryLincoln County Schools31512.652%47%
S Ray Lowder ElementaryLincoln County Schools30613.937%42%
Pumpkin Center IntermediateLincoln County Schools29516.448%51%

85.5% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against North Carolina’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 3% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 97.3, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area is up 50% over five years, and up 1.5% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,970 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.79% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,010, close to the $965 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,010 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $40,400 a year, about 87% of the median household income here of $46,320.

The typical renter household here spends 30% of its income on rent, at the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $965 a month.

A median home at $248,700 costs 3.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $80,553, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
97.3

Prices here run about 3% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
29.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.1×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,010
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$965
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$248,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Lincolnton’s median household income of $46,320, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area’s figure202397.3Top 34%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+1.5%30th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+49.9%78th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+124.2%91st percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.42024 ACS 5-Year3.1Bottom 33%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year46.2%7th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3602024 ACS 5-Year5,29989th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$920Top 16%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,400Top 13%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,010Top 8%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$482024 ACS 5-Year$965Top 50%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$20,3742024 ACS 5-Year$248,70065th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$2122024 ACS 5-Year$1,97055th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$9,3722024 ACS 5-Year$80,553Top 48%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.11%2024 ACS 5-Year0.79%37th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±7%2024 ACS 5-Year29.7%Bottom 42%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±212024 ACS 5-Year01st percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year5.2%40th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±1722024 ACS 5-Year27683rd percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

62/ 100
Top 25% of 4,224 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 11% since 2020, reaching 12,353 in 2024.

Population is still rising but the pace is easing: 12,353 residents in 2024, up 1.7% over the year, a smaller gain than the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 717 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Lincoln County, NC, which contains Lincolnton, rather than for Lincolnton alone.

Federal tax returns show Lincoln County, which contains Lincolnton, gained about 2.2% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $87,534, above the $75,558 of households that moved out.

At 7.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities. The permit rate is published for Lincoln County, NC, which contains Lincolnton, rather than for Lincolnton alone.

Units permitted
717
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
7.7
Top 17% nationally
Year over year
−9%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202412k11k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+2.2%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
30%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$87,534
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$75,558
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Mecklenburg County, NC 1,275 people · 20% of arrivals
  2. Gaston County, NC 1,093 people · 17% of arrivals
  3. Catawba County, NC 709 people · 11% of arrivals
  4. Iredell County, NC 268 people · 4.3% of arrivals
  5. Cleveland County, NC 231 people · 3.7% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Catawba County, NC 990 people · 22% of departures
  2. Gaston County, NC 703 people · 15% of departures
  3. Mecklenburg County, NC 557 people · 12% of departures
  4. Cleveland County, NC 194 people · 4.2% of departures
  5. Iredell County, NC 174 people · 3.8% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Lincoln County, NC. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Census Bureau's Building Permits Survey lists only jurisdictions that issue their own permits, and Lincolnton, NC is not one. This is the figure for Lincoln County, NC, which contains this city.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 33°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.3 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 40, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station GASTONIA MUNI AP, 19.8 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year492024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals43.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals33°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year402024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals38°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
40
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
49
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

64 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and earthquake, with inland flooding alone responsible for 69% of it.

Ice stormElevated
Inland floodingModerate
TornadoModerate
LightningModerate
EarthquakeModerate
HurricaneModerate
LandslideModerate
Cold waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, hail, drought, heat wave, winter weather, wildfire, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
229
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
1,956
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Lincolnton's police department reported 229 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, near the middle of places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 1,956.

Lincoln County has a modeled homicide rate of about 5.8 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 14.6 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 18.8 per 100,000 residents in Lincoln County.

Homicide
5.8
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
14.6
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
18.8
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
12.5
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Lincolnton’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Lincolnton (Lincoln County) rather than Lincolnton itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Charlotte/Douglas Intl at 24 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year87.8%Bottom 41%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle24 miBottom 36%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle5Top 45%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year8.9%Bottom 43%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Charlotte/Douglas IntlCLT24 mi10,000 ft
Asheville RgnlAVL73 mi8,002 ft
Donaldson FldGYH81 mi8,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
61
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Other cities in Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
CharlotteMecklenburg County903,84459Charlotte vs Lincolnton
ConcordCabarrus County108,71960Concord vs Lincolnton
GastoniaGaston County82,88458Gastonia vs Lincolnton
Rock HillYork County75,25967
HuntersvilleMecklenburg County63,96966
KannapolisCabarrus County57,89054
MooresvilleIredell County52,38165
Indian TrailUnion County42,03666
MonroeUnion County36,75961
SalisburyRowan County35,82553
CorneliusMecklenburg County32,78366
Fort MillYork County30,77581

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Lincolnton side by side with a similar place.

Lincolnton vs ShelbyLincolnton vs Valdosta

Moving to Lincolnton from somewhere else?

You get the difference in prices, rent and weather, and the income that would keep pace.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Lincolnton

1 ZIP area

Every ZIP area in Lincolnton with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
2809240,350$60,984$245,30063