Maine Area Profiles
13 published city profiles across Maine, each built from the same authoritative sources and compared on the same terms.
Statewide signals
Opportunity32nd of 51 states measured49
GrowthTop 14% of 51 states measured65
Housing affordabilityTop 50% of 51 states measured70
Climate47th of 51 states measured49
Physical resilienceTop 14% of 51 states measured82
Access28th of 51 states measured70
Economic stabilityTop 42% of 51 states measured57
Cities
13 published profiles across 4 areasPortland-South Portland, ME
7 cities
Lewiston-Auburn, ME
2 cities
Bangor, ME
2 cities
Augusta-Waterville, ME
2 cities
| City | County | Population | Area Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Augusta | Kennebec County | 19,077 | 57 |
| Waterville | Kennebec County | 17,077 | 59 |
Strongest opportunity
- Westbrook 77
- South Portland 74
- Portland 73
- Saco 73
- Brunswick 72
Fastest development
- Westbrook 89
- Portland 80
- Brunswick 80
- Waterville 72
- Auburn 71
Statewide physical risk
Ice stormHigh
HurricaneElevated
LightningModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LandslideModerate
DroughtModerate
Coastal floodingModerate
Heat waveModerate
Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, inland flooding, cold wave, strong wind, hail, wildfire, tornado, avalanche, tsunami, volcanic activity.
Population-weighted across every county in Maine, derived from the FEMA National Risk Index. Exposure varies substantially within a state — check the individual city and ZIP profiles.
Statewide data
| Metric | Value | Compared nationally | Source period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadband access ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 90.3% | Bottom 43%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Distance to major airportNASR current cycle | 42 mi | Top 48%of 51 | NASR current cycle |
| Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle | 1 | Bottom 16%of 51 | NASR current cycle |
| No internet access ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 7.0% | Bottom 41%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals | 42.6" | 60th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average January low1991-2020 Normals | 6°F | 8th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average July high1991-2020 Normals | 79°F | 8th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals | 4 | Bottom 6%of 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals | 53°F | 88th percentileof 51 | 1991-2020 Normals |
| Average household size ±0.012024 ACS 5-Year | 2.26 | 2nd percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Households ±2,5322024 ACS 5-Year | 597,159 | 22nd percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median age ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year | 44.8 | 98th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population2024 ACS 5-Year | 1,387,817 | 18th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population change (1 year)July 1, 2024 estimate | +0.4% | Bottom 10%of 51 | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Population change (4 years)July 1, 2024 estimate | +3.0% | Top 32%of 51 | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Population density2024 ACS 5-Year | 45/sq mi | 24th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Population estimateJuly 1, 2024 estimate | 1,405,012 | 18th percentileof 51 | July 1, 2024 estimate |
| Average permitted value per unit12 months ending July 2026 | $265,243 | 50th percentileof 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Housing units permitted (12 months)12 months ending July 2026 | 7,062 | Bottom 26%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Multifamily share of permits12 months ending July 2026 | 32.1% | 50th percentileof 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (3 years)12 months ending July 2026 | +28.2% | Top 12%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permit change (year over year)12 months ending July 2026 | +8.7% | Top 32%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Permits per 1,000 residents12 months ending July 2026 | 5.1 | Top 30%of 51 | 12 months ending July 2026 |
| Cost of living index2023 | 98.0 | Bottom 40%of 51 | 2023 |
| Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2 | +3.2% | 42nd percentileof 51 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2 | +56.4% | 96th percentileof 51 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2 | +122.8% | 98th percentileof 51 | 2026 Q2 |
| Home price to income ±0.02024 ACS 5-Year | 3.3 | Bottom 43%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Homeownership rate ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year | 74.3% | 98th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Housing units ±6712024 ACS 5-Year | 751,876 | 22nd percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median gross rent ±$132024 ACS 5-Year | $1,139 | Top 41%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median home value ±$2,8762024 ACS 5-Year | $296,600 | 49th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median property taxes ±$262024 ACS 5-Year | $3,036 | 63rd percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Owner household income ±$9952024 ACS 5-Year | $88,635 | Bottom 31%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Property tax rate ±0.01%2024 ACS 5-Year | 1.02% | 65th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Rent as a share of income ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year | 29.4% | Top 43%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Seasonal and second homes ±1,5972024 ACS 5-Year | 115,063 | 78th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year | 15.3% | 99th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year | 5.3% | 27th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Vacant housing units ±2,1422024 ACS 5-Year | 154,717 | 41st percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Median household income ±$7952024 ACS 5-Year | $74,733 | Bottom 37%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Per capita income ±$4032024 ACS 5-Year | $43,742 | Top 39%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Poverty rate ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year | 10.4% | Top 41%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Average commute ±0.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year | 26.1 min | Top 43%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Bachelor's degree or higher ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year | 36.2% | Top 33%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Drove alone to work ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year | 70.8% | 41st percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| EmploymentAugust 2026 | 683,742 | Bottom 20%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Employment change (3 years)August 2026 | −1.5% | Bottom 24%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Employment change (year over year)August 2026 | −2.5% | Bottom 12%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Labor forceAugust 2026 | 705,652 | 20th percentileof 51 | August 2026 |
| Labor force participation ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 79.0% | Bottom 45%of 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Public transit to work ±0.1%2024 ACS 5-Year | 0.5% | 16th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Unemployment change (year over year)August 2026 | +0.1% | Bottom 28%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Unemployment rateAugust 2026 | 3.1% | Top 16%of 51 | August 2026 |
| Worked from home ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year | 15.9% | 67th percentileof 52 | 2024 ACS 5-Year |
| Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility2024-25 school year | 45.3% | 30th percentileof 45 | 2024-25 school year |
| Math proficiency2018-19 school year | 36.1% | Bottom 16%of 50 | 2018-19 school year |
| Public schools2024-25 school year | 586 | 18th percentileof 51 | 2024-25 school year |
| Reading proficiency2018-19 school year | 55.8% | Top 29%of 49 | 2018-19 school year |
| Schools behind the staffing ratio2024-25 school year | 554 | 18th percentileof 50 | 2024-25 school year |
| Students per teacher2024-25 school year | 11.5 | Top 6%of 50 | 2024-25 school year |
Counties in Maine
5 publishedSome measures are published by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On a county page those describe the geography they are printed on.
Cumberland County, ME
308,827 residents · 1.2 homicide deaths per 100k
York County, ME
216,731 residents · 1.1 homicide deaths per 100k
Penobscot County, ME
154,710 residents · 1.7 homicide deaths per 100k
Kennebec County, ME
126,808 residents · 1.6 homicide deaths per 100k
Androscoggin County, ME
113,423 residents · 1.3 homicide deaths per 100k