Augusta-Waterville, ME

Metro Area Profile

126,808 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Augusta-Waterville, ME metropolitan area.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: opportunity. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
GrowthTop 24% of 821 published metros67
Housing affordabilityTop 49% of 822 published metros95
Climate674th of 822 published metros57
Physical resilienceTop 19% of 822 published metros77
Access608th of 822 published metros63
Economic stabilityTop 47% of 822 published metros53
The quick read

517 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 7% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

Rent takes 17% of median household income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 3.4 times that income.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published metro profiles, placing Augusta-Waterville in the top 19% for physical resilience.

At a glance

Population
126,808
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$69,077
Top 43% nationally
Density
146/sq mi
867.5 sq mi of land
Median age
43.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Augusta-Waterville, ME
Nearest major airport
BGR
53 mi · Bangor Intl
Median home value
$238,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

32% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 73% of measured US metros.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,603$69,077Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,065$38,597Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate11.6%Bottom 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute26.5 minTop 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher31.9%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Labor force participation60.1%Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $992 takes 17% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.4 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
17.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.4×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$992
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$238,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.45Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate73.7%Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±5963,521Top 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$43$992Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,239$238,200Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.2%Bottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate14.5%Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
67/ 100
Top 24% of 821 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 3% since 2020, reaching 128,461 in 2024.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 18% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 4.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
517
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
4.1
Top 32% nationally
Year over year
+7%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
17.8%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024128k125k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 80°F and January a low of 12°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 41.8 inches.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station AUGUSTA STATE AP, 6.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation41.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low12°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high80°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing50°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

77 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, ice storm and earthquake.

Ice stormHigh
HurricaneElevated
LightningModerate
DroughtModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LandslideModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, inland flooding, hail, strong wind, coastal flooding, cold wave, wildfire, tornado, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 53 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Bangor IntlBGR53 mi11,440 ft
Manchester Boston RgnlMHT132 mi9,250 ft
General Edward Lawrence Logan IntlBOS155 mi10,083 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.