53511 — Beloit, Wisconsin

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 53511. Its median home value runs 11% above Beloit as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

53out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 32% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 15 sources
Opportunity1,726th of 3,116 ZIP areas measured51
Schools2,644th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured21
Growth2,488th of 3,124 ZIP areas measured33
Housing affordabilityTop 28% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured75
Climate2,754th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured59
Physical resilienceTop 36% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured68
Access2,633rd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured74
Economic stability1,625th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured53
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.4% and median household income $67,067, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Beloit, WI, which contains 53511, rather than for 53511 alone.

In the public schools here, 25% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 15.4 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 32 units authorized over the past twelve months, 18% below the prior year. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Beloit, WI, which contains 53511, rather than for 53511 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
48,701
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$67,067
Bottom 43% nationally
Density
424/sq mi
114.9 sq mi of land
Median age
37.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Beloit
Wisconsin
Nearest major airport
MSN
43 mi · Dane County Rgnl/Truax Fld
Median home value
$173,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Beloit, WI, which contains 53511, is 4.4% — higher than in all but 49% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Beloit, WI, which contains 53511, grew 0.6% over the past year, to 17,397 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsRock County, WI’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$56,93926th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftRock County, WI’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$59,21230th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,3402024 ACS 5-Year$67,067Bottom 43%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,7612024 ACS 5-Year$33,498Bottom 39%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year12.3%Bottom 40%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.2 min2024 ACS 5-Year24.7 minTop 33%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year19.4%Bottom 39%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year80.7%69th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentBeloit, WI’s figureJuly 202617,397Bottom 15%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Beloit, WI’s figureJuly 2026−0.3%Bottom 47%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Beloit, WI’s figureJuly 2026+0.6%Top 24%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceBeloit, WI’s figureJuly 202618,19815th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.9%Top 39%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageJanesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$61,110Bottom 28%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Median annual wageJanesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$48,390Bottom 33%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year0.7%76th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Beloit, WI’s figureJuly 20260.0%Bottom 44%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateBeloit, WI’s figureJuly 20264.4%Bottom 49%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year6.8%34th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202467k57k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $67,067 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Janesville-Beloit, WI

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers2,150$28,290
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand2,000$44,590
Registered Nurses1,680$93,030
Retail Salespersons1,670$34,000
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers1,670$59,800
Cashiers1,610$31,240

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Beloit, WI, the city containing this ZIP code.

25% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 22% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.4 students for every full-time teacher across 16 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
16
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.4
across all schools here
Math proficiency
24.6%
Bottom 15% in Wisconsin
Reading proficiency
22.4%
Bottom 10% in Wisconsin
The 12 largest of 16 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Memorial HighBeloit School District1,30514.711%17%
The Lincoln Academy · charterThe Lincoln Academy Inc72716.9——
Aldrich IntermediateBeloit School District52113.013%19%
Garden Prairie Intermediate SchoolBeloit Turner School District49117.5——
Fran Fruzen IntermediateBeloit School District49016.919%19%
Robinson ElementaryBeloit School District47716.442%32%
Todd ElementaryBeloit School District47115.732%27%
Turner HighBeloit Turner School District45915.322%32%
Converse ElementaryBeloit School District44616.542%27%
Hackett ElementaryBeloit School District43414.537%17%
Turner MiddleBeloit Turner School District38116.638%43%
Gaston ElementaryBeloit School District34815.827%12%

61.6% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Wisconsin’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 8% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 91.5, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Janesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area is up 55% over five years, and up 4.8% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,696 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.55% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,246, some 18% above the $1,057 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,246 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $49,800 a year, about 74% of the median household income here of $67,067.

The typical renter household here spends 29% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,057 a month.

A median home at $173,500 costs 2.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $81,997, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
91.5

Prices here run about 8% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Janesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
29.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.1×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,246
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,057
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$173,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 53511’s median household income of $67,067, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Janesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area’s figure202391.5Top 18%of 2,7372023
Home price change (1 year)the Janesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+4.8%78th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Janesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+55.1%88th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Janesville-Beloit, WI Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+123.6%90th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.1Top 27%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year65.9%23rd percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±5782024 ACS 5-Year19,47796th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$955Top 24%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,596Top 30%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,246Top 32%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$592024 ACS 5-Year$1,057Bottom 46%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$6,9842024 ACS 5-Year$173,50037th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1182024 ACS 5-Year$2,69665th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,4402024 ACS 5-Year$81,997Bottom 49%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.09%2024 ACS 5-Year1.55%84th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year29.0%Bottom 46%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±622024 ACS 5-Year8973rd percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.5%40th percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year5.1%37th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2302024 ACS 5-Year1,08589th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

33/ 100
Ranks 2,488 of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 32 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Beloit, WI, which contains 53511, rather than for 53511 alone.

At 0.9 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Beloit, WI, which contains 53511, rather than for 53511 alone.

Units permitted
32
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.9
Bottom 19% nationally
Year over year
−18%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.2%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
47%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$56,939
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$59,212
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Dane County, WI 1,210 people · 21% of arrivals
  2. Winnebago County, IL 681 people · 12% of arrivals
  3. Walworth County, WI 405 people · 7.1% of arrivals
  4. Jefferson County, WI 320 people · 5.6% of arrivals
  5. Green County, WI 211 people · 3.7% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Dane County, WI 858 people · 16% of departures
  2. Winnebago County, IL 717 people · 13% of departures
  3. Walworth County, WI 345 people · 6.3% of departures
  4. Green County, WI 222 people · 4.1% of departures
  5. Jefferson County, WI 206 people · 3.8% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Rock County, WI. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Beloit, WI, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 84°F and January a low of 15°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 37.2 inches, including 37.1 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ROCKFORD GTR ROCKFORD AP, 24.4 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND5.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year582024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals37.2"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals37.1"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals15°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals84°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year42024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year412024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals52°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
41
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
58
90th percentile index
Days above 100
4
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

68 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and cold wave, with inland flooding alone responsible for 52% of it. Cold wave is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

HailElevated
TornadoElevated
Inland floodingModerate
Strong windModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, heat wave, winter weather, landslide, earthquake, ice storm, drought, wildfire, hurricane, avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
3.2
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
14.0
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
11.0
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
19.5
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 53511 (Rock County) rather than 53511 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Beloit carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Dane County Rgnl/Truax Fld at 43 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year88.2%Bottom 44%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle43 miBottom 18%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 9%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year7.0%Top 45%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Dane County Rgnl/Truax FldMSN43 mi9,006 ft
Chicago O'Hare IntlORD73 mi11,245 ft
Wittman RgnlOSH103 mi8,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
53
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

53511 vs Beloit

How this ZIP area compares with Beloit as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

53511
Beloit
Median household income: 53511 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$67,067
vs
$62,663
Per capita income: 53511 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$33,498
vs
$30,910
Population density
424/sq mi
vs
2,103/sq mi
Median home value
$173,500
vs
$156,500
Median gross rent: 53511 is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,057
vs
$1,066
Homeownership rate
65.9%
vs
59.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 53511 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
19.4%
vs
17.9%
Poverty rate: 53511 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
12.3%
vs
14.9%
Median age
37.0
vs
33.8

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.