Germantown, Tennessee

Area Profile

40,673 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Germantown, in Shelby County.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 24% of 3,904 published cities69
SchoolsTop 4% of 2,668 published cities88
Housing affordabilityTop 12% of 4,223 published cities98
Climate2515th of 4,223 published cities68
Physical resilience2468th of 4,182 published cities49
AccessTop 22% of 4,226 published cities97
Economic stabilityTop 24% of 4,226 published cities72
The quick read

Germantown ranks in the top 24% of published city profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.1% and median household income of $149,920.

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 15% of median household income and the median home is 3.1 times it.

A major airport is 11 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
40,673
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$149,920
Top 5% nationally
Density
2,034/sq mi
20.0 sq mi of land
Median age
44.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Shelby County
Tennessee
Metro area
Memphis, TN-MS-AR
Nearest major airport
MEM
11 mi · Frederick W Smith Intl/Memphis
Median home value
$470,800
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.1% is lower than 94% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 1.8% over the past year, to 17,505 employed residents.

72% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 97% of measured US cities.

Household income is higher than at least 95% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,036$149,920Top 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$4,850$75,765Top 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate2.7%Bottom 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute23.8 minBottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher71.9%Top 3%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment17,505Bottom 20%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.1%Bottom 19%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.8%Bottom 23%June 2026
Labor force18,066Bottom 20%June 2026
Labor force participation60.8%Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$60,240Bottom 15%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$46,890Bottom 15%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.3%Bottom 30%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.1%Bottom 6%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/063.82.7
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.1% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024150k133k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $149,920 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Memphis, TN-MS-AR
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand37,750$39,510
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers19,460$63,070
Retail Salespersons17,050$32,580
Fast Food and Counter Workers15,320$27,490
Registered Nurses13,760$81,500
Stockers and Order Fillers12,200$37,280

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

48% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 52% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

Public schools
9
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
Math proficiency
48.5%
Top 16% in Tennessee
Reading proficiency
52.0%
Top 7% in Tennessee
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Houston High SchoolGermantown1,806
Germantown HighMemphis-Shelby County Schools1,719
Riverdale Elementary SchoolGermantown1,18449%56%
Houston Middle SchoolGermantown97242%47%
Forest Hill Elementary SchoolGermantown69864%64%
Dogwood Elementary SchoolGermantown66374%73%
Farmington Elementary SchoolGermantown64675%64%
Germantown MiddleMemphis-Shelby County Schools6068%22%
Germantown ElementaryMemphis-Shelby County Schools52322%29%

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Tennessee’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,816 takes 15% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.1 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
14.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,816
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$470,800
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.14Top 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate86.7%Top 28%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±55616,106Top 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$120$1,816Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,229$470,800Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income14.5%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate3.3%Bottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

Population has fallen 3% since 2020, reaching 40,128 in 2024.

Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202441k40k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 92°F and January a low of 33°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 54.9 inches, including 2.7 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MEMPHIS INTL AP, 11.7 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation54.9"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall2.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low33°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high92°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing41°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

49 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, tornado and landslide.

TornadoElevated
EarthquakeElevated
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, heat wave, inland flooding, lightning, ice storm, winter weather, strong wind, wildfire, hurricane, drought, hail.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 11 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Frederick W Smith Intl/MemphisMEM11 mi11,120 ft
Millington/MemphisNQA20 mi8,001 ft
Tunica MuniUTA42 mi8,500 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Other cities in Memphis, TN-MS-AR

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
MemphisShelby County618,980vs Germantown
BartlettShelby County56,87660vs Germantown
SouthavenDeSoto County56,22661vs Germantown
ColliervilleShelby County51,51572vs Germantown
Olive BranchDeSoto County47,01970vs Germantown
Horn LakeDeSoto County26,64752vs Germantown
West MemphisCrittenden County23,92951vs Germantown
HernandoDeSoto County17,94969vs Germantown
ArlingtonShelby County15,205vs Germantown
LakelandShelby County14,192vs Germantown
MarionCrittenden County13,62360vs Germantown
MillingtonShelby County11,289vs Germantown

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Germantown

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
3813825,167$136,297
3813916,466$178,661