AreaProfile

Kearney, Nebraska

Area Profile

34,246 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Kearney, in Buffalo County.

62
Area Score
Top 47% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 34% of 3,904 published cities64
SchoolsTop 7% of 2,668 published cities86
GrowthTop 33% of 2,973 published cities60
Housing affordabilityTop 22% of 4,223 published cities94
Climate3763rd of 4,223 published cities59
Physical resilience3335th of 4,182 published cities25
Access4147th of 4,226 published cities40
Economic stabilityTop 39% of 4,226 published cities65
The quick read

Unemployment is 2.9% and median household income $69,724, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published city profiles.

107 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 5% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by hail, inland flooding and strong wind.

At a glance

Population
34,246
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$69,724
Top 46% nationally
Density
2,277/sq mi
15.0 sq mi of land
Median age
32.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Buffalo County
Nebraska
Metro area
Kearney, NE
Nearest major airport
LBF
89 mi · North Platte Rgnl/Lee Bird Fld
Median home value
$244,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 2.9% is lower than 97% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 2.0% over the past year, to 19,497 employed residents.

37% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 78% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,868$69,724Top 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,978$37,716Top 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate12.4%Top 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute15.5 minBottom 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher36.5%Top 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment19,497Bottom 24%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)0.3%Top 43%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-2.0%Bottom 18%June 2026
Labor force20,080Bottom 23%June 2026
Labor force participation71.2%Top 15%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)0.1%Top 47%June 2026
Unemployment rate2.9%Bottom 3%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/062.91.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 2.9% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202470k63k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $69,724 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

58% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 56% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.2 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
16
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.2
across all schools here
Math proficiency
57.5%
Top 7% in Nebraska
Reading proficiency
56.3%
Top 7% in Nebraska
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
KEARNEY HIGH SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS1,66318.3
HORIZON MIDDLE SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS64815.157%57%
SUNRISE MIDDLE SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS53612.267%57%
MEADOWLARK ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS41718.170%72%
KENWOOD ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS39815.947%45%
NORTHEAST ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS39713.750%48%
KEARNEY EDUCATION CENTERKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS33222.1
CENTRAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS28414.957%47%
BUFFALO HILLS ELEMENTARYKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS27217.070%64%
WINDY HILLS ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS25917.368%71%
PARK ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS25717.171%71%
BRYANT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLKEARNEY PUBLIC SCHOOLS24813.131%39%

32.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Nebraska’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $949 takes 16% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.5 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
16.3%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.5×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$949
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$244,600
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.51Top 36%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate60.6%Bottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±24814,750Top 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$31$949Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,217$244,600Top 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income16.3%Bottom 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate4.9%Bottom 28%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
60/ 100
Top 33% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 3% since 2020, reaching 34,741 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 3.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
107
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.1
Top 41% nationally
Year over year
+5%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202435k34k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202021202220232024202518678
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−49%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 87°F and January a low of 14°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 25.6 inches, including 21.8 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station KEARNEY 4 NE, 4.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation25.6"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall21.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low14°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high87°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing50°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

25 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hail, inland flooding and strong wind.

HailHigh
Strong windHigh
DroughtModerate
Ice stormModerate
WildfireModerate
LightningModerate
TornadoHigh
Heat waveModerate
Inland floodingModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, earthquake, landslide, cold wave.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 89 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
North Platte Rgnl/Lee Bird FldLBF89 mi8,001 ft
LincolnLNK122 mi8,649 ft
Eppley AirfieldOMA171 mi9,502 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
62
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Put Kearney side by side with a similar place.

Kearney vs ColumbusKearney vs PascoKearney vs SunnysideKearney vs Spencer

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Kearney

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
6884520,536$76,978
6884718,354$73,81860