Youngstown-Warren, OH

Metro Area Profile

427,420 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Youngstown-Warren, OH metropolitan area.

56out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 45% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
Opportunity643rd of 835 metro and micro areas measured37
Schools446th of 695 metro and micro areas measured40
Growth694th of 834 metro and micro areas measured30
Housing affordabilityTop 49% of 835 metro and micro areas measured74
Climate512th of 835 metro and micro areas measured63
Physical resilienceTop 6% of 835 metro and micro areas measured89
AccessTop 1% of 835 metro and micro areas measured100
Economic stability638th of 835 metro and micro areas measured29
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable metro and micro areas measured: unemployment is 4.8% and the Opportunity signal places Youngstown-Warren in the bottom 23%.

In the public schools here, 62% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 15.7 students for every teacher.

306 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 4% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
427,420
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$56,713
Bottom 18% nationally
Density
415/sq mi
1,029.1 sq mi of land
Median age
43.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Metropolitan area
Ohio
Nearest major airport
YNG
6 mi · Youngstown/Warren Rgnl
Median home value
$149,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.8% — higher than in all but 28% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Employment fell 0.4% over the past year, to 181,878 employed residents.

Median household income of $56,713 is lower than in 82% of measured US metro and micro areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$1,0612024 ACS 5-Year$56,713Bottom 18%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$6392024 ACS 5-Year$33,561Bottom 37%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±0.7%2024 ACS 5-Year17.4%Bottom 17%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year24.3 minBottom 49%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±0.6%2024 ACS 5-Year24.1%Bottom 46%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year79.9%74th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 2026181,878Top 17%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−0.7%Bottom 44%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−0.4%Top 44%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 2026191,07283rd percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±0.6%2024 ACS 5-Year73.9%Bottom 33%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage2025 OEWS$54,140Bottom 13%of 3922025 OEWS
Median annual wage2025 OEWS$43,800Bottom 14%of 3922025 OEWS
Metro employment2025 OEWS160,16062nd percentileof 3922025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.9%79th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.9%Top 13%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20264.8%Bottom 28%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year8.3%46th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/076.73.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.8% in July 2026. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Largest occupations — Youngstown-Warren, OH

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers6,460$26,950
Retail Salespersons4,870$29,080
General and Operations Managers4,480$80,050
Cashiers4,290$28,140
Registered Nurses4,090$78,680
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand4,040$41,540

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

62% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 65% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.7 students for every full-time teacher across 131 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
139
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.7
across 131 of them
Math proficiency
61.9%
Bottom 47% in Ohio
Reading proficiency
64.9%
Bottom 32% in Ohio
The 12 largest of 139 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Fitch High SchoolAustintown Local Schools1,23518.460%75%
Warren G Harding High SchoolWarren City1,22116.722%43%
Lincoln PK-8 SchoolWarren City1,02718.050%52%
Boardman High SchoolBoardman Local1,00514.650%78%
Austintown Elementary SchoolAustintown Local Schools99618.8——
Austintown Middle SchoolAustintown Local Schools98619.362%71%
Trumbull Career & Tech CenterTrumbull Career & Tech Ctr94812.8——
Willard Avenue PK-8 SchoolWarren City89817.338%39%
Austintown Intermediate SchoolAustintown Local Schools89520.378%73%
Boardman Center Intermediate SchoolBoardman Local81418.178%72%
McGuffey PK-8 SchoolWarren City78317.030%27%
Canfield Village Middle SchoolCanfield Local77415.590%83%

50.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Ohio’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 14% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 85.9, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for this area is up 55% over five years, and up 4.8% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,929 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.29% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $973, some 22% above the $795 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $973 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,900 a year, about 69% of the median household income here of $56,713.

The typical renter household here spends 29% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $795 a month.

A median home at $149,000 costs 2.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $70,299, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
85.9

Prices here run about 14% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Price level for all consumption in this metropolitan area against a national average of 100. Housing dominates the spread between places; goods vary far less.

Rent as a share of income
29.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.1×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$973
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$795
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$149,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Youngstown-Warren’s median household income of $56,713, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living index202385.9Top 3%of 3862023
Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2+4.8%71st percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2+55.0%86th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2+101.2%59th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.1Top 18%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±0.7%2024 ACS 5-Year70.7%56th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1492024 ACS 5-Year202,45487th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$771Top 22%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,270Top 23%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$973Top 21%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$122024 ACS 5-Year$795Top 12%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$2,8962024 ACS 5-Year$149,00014th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$282024 ACS 5-Year$1,92948th percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$1,6052024 ACS 5-Year$70,299Bottom 20%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.03%2024 ACS 5-Year1.29%78th percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year29.4%Bottom 43%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±3112024 ACS 5-Year1,16654th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.6%12th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year8.2%56th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±9832024 ACS 5-Year17,83985th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

30/ 100
Ranks 694 of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was broadly flat, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, to 426,086 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 306 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
306
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.7
Bottom 12% nationally
Year over year
+4%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024430k426k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 19°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 41.2 inches, including 67.8 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station YOUNGSTOWN RGNL AP, 6.3 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals41.2"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals67.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals19°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals83°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

89 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and strong wind, with inland flooding alone responsible for 64% of it. Every one of these is independently rated low or minimal nationally — this describes how a small risk is composed, not a large one.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 94% of measured US metro and micro areas.

HailModerate
Winter weatherModerate
Heat waveModerate
HurricaneModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, tornado, lightning, inland flooding, ice storm, earthquake, wildfire, cold wave, landslide, drought, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

7 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Youngstown/Warren Rgnl at 6 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±0.6%2024 ACS 5-Year86.3%Bottom 28%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle6 miTop 6%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle7Top 6%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year10.9%Bottom 26%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Youngstown/Warren RgnlYNG6 mi9,003 ft
Akron-Canton RgnlCAK40 mi8,204 ft
Pittsburgh IntlPIT56 mi11,500 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
56
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.