Salem, OH

Micro Area Profile

100,704 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Salem, OH micropolitan area.

57out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 47% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 9 sources
Opportunity427th of 835 metro and micro areas measured50
Schools475th of 695 metro and micro areas measured36
Growth670th of 834 metro and micro areas measured31
Housing affordabilityTop 26% of 835 metro and micro areas measured78
Climate529th of 835 metro and micro areas measured62
Physical resilienceTop 18% of 835 metro and micro areas measured77
AccessTop 36% of 835 metro and micro areas measured84
Economic stability601st of 835 metro and micro areas measured32
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.8% and median household income $58,180, putting employment conditions in the middle range of metro and micro areas measured.

In the public schools here, 62% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 15.9 students for every teacher.

61 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 13% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
100,704
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$58,180
Bottom 22% nationally
Density
189/sq mi
531.9 sq mi of land
Median age
44.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Micropolitan area
Ohio
Nearest major airport
YNG
34 mi · Youngstown/Warren Rgnl
Median home value
$151,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.8%, lower than in 64% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Employment grew 1.0% over the past year, to 43,821 employed residents.

Median household income of $58,180 is lower than in 78% of measured US metro and micro areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$1,7782024 ACS 5-Year$58,180Bottom 22%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,3792024 ACS 5-Year$33,491Bottom 36%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year14.9%Bottom 33%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.9 min2024 ACS 5-Year26.3 minBottom 28%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year17.1%Bottom 11%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.5%77th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202643,821Top 47%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 20260.0%Top 46%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026+1.0%Top 17%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202645,53353rd percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year73.3%Bottom 30%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.1%2024 ACS 5-Year0.2%28th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−1.4%Top 3%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.8%Top 36%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year6.2%23rd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/076.73.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.8% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

62% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 65% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 15.9 students for every full-time teacher across 37 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
37
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
15.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
61.6%
Bottom 37% in Ohio
Reading proficiency
65.2%
Bottom 37% in Ohio
The 12 largest of 37 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Beaver Local Elementary SchoolBeaver Local61917.280%65%
Salem High SchoolSalem City61014.947%67%
East Liverpool High SchoolEast Liverpool City57812.317%47%
Beaver Local Middle SchoolBeaver Local55819.979%72%
Beaver Local High SchoolBeaver Local54717.652%72%
United High SchoolUnited Local54115.569%66%
United Elementary SchoolUnited Local43114.981%68%
Buckeye Elementary SchoolSalem City41819.9——
East Palestine Elementary SchoolEast Palestine City41516.682%77%
Crestview Elementary SchoolCrestview Local41415.987%76%
North Elementary SchoolEast Liverpool City39617.257%47%
Southern Local Jr/Sr High SchoolSouthern Local39117.858%58%

50.2% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Ohio’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,527 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.01% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $973, some 29% above the $756 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $973 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,900 a year, about 67% of the median household income here of $58,180.

The typical renter household here spends 28% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $756 a month.

A median home at $151,600 costs 2.1 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $71,689, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
27.5%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.1×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$973
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$756
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$151,600
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Salem’s median household income of $58,180, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.1Top 18%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year72.7%69th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1062024 ACS 5-Year46,12157th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$779Top 24%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,218Top 14%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$973Top 21%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$332024 ACS 5-Year$756Top 5%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,5662024 ACS 5-Year$151,60016th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$692024 ACS 5-Year$1,52736th percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$2,5492024 ACS 5-Year$71,689Bottom 24%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.06%2024 ACS 5-Year1.01%63rd percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year27.5%Top 30%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1992024 ACS 5-Year44132nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.0%25th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year9.2%65th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±5992024 ACS 5-Year4,66250th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

31/ 100
Ranks 670 of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was upward, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 2% since 2020, to 99,823 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 61 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
61
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.6
Bottom 9% nationally
Year over year
+13%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024102k100k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been falling for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 82°F and January a low of 19°F.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MILLPORT 4 NE, 4.1 miles from this location.

Precipitation

MetricValueSource period
Average January low1991-2020 Normals19°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals82°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

77 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hail, with inland flooding alone responsible for 77% of it. Tornado is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 82% of measured US metro and micro areas.

HailModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Winter weatherModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, lightning, tornado, ice storm, heat wave, hurricane, strong wind, wildfire, earthquake, cold wave, drought, avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

7 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Youngstown/Warren Rgnl at 34 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year86.7%Bottom 31%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle34 miTop 40%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle7Top 6%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year10.2%Bottom 32%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Youngstown/Warren RgnlYNG34 mi9,003 ft
Pittsburgh IntlPIT34 mi11,500 ft
Akron-Canton RgnlCAK36 mi8,204 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
57
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

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