Burlington, Kentucky

Area Profile

18,008 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Burlington, in Boone County.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 35% of 3,904 cities measured63
SchoolsTop 23% of 2,668 cities measured72
Housing affordabilityTop 8% of 4,223 cities measured100
Climate2323rd of 4,223 cities measured69
Physical resilienceTop 16% of 4,182 cities measured85
AccessTop 14% of 4,226 cities measured99
Economic stabilityTop 9% of 4,226 cities measured79
The quick read

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 16% of median household income and the median home is 2.3 times it.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Burlington in the top 16% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 3 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
18,008
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$109,308
Top 14% nationally
Density
2,043/sq mi
8.8 sq mi of land
Median age
37.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Boone County
Kentucky
Metro area
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Nearest major airport
CVG
3 mi · Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Intl
Median home value
$254,300
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.8% is lower than 32% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.2% over the past year, to 72,033 employed residents.

32% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 72% of measured US cities.

Household income is higher than at least 86% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$13,474$109,308Top 14%of 29,5732024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,348$42,698Top 27%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate5.5%Bottom 26%of 31,9002024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute24.4 minBottom 38%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher31.8%Top 28%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Employment72,033Top 44%of 3,904June 2026
Employment change (3 years)2.8%Top 16%of 3,903June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.2%Top 33%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force75,666Top 44%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force participation69.7%Top 19%of 31,9332024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$67,370Bottom 46%of 3,6582025 OEWS
Median annual wage$50,170Bottom 44%of 3,6582025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.6%Top 25%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate4.8%Top 32%of 3,904June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024109k90k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $109,308 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers30,950$29,720
General and Operations Managers29,330$100,670
Retail Salespersons28,670$30,810
Registered Nurses28,520$83,650
Stockers and Order Fillers26,870$37,810
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand22,910$40,240

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Boone County, KY, which contains this city.

36% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 47% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.0 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
4
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.0
across all schools here
Math proficiency
36.2%
Top 24% in Kentucky
Reading proficiency
46.9%
Top 32% in Kentucky
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Burlington Elementary SchoolBoone County68915.045%49%
Camp Ernst Middle SchoolBoone County68815.327%52%
Stephens Elementary SchoolBoone County57712.834%39%
Charles H. Kelly Elementary SchoolBoone County24211.544%46%

43.7% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Kentucky’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,489 takes 16% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.3 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
16.3%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.3×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,489
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$254,300
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income2.33Bottom 33%of 28,4732024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate73.4%Bottom 45%of 31,8432024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4996,892Top 9%of 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$189$1,489Top 21%of 23,4322024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$16,285$254,300Top 35%of 29,3422024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income16.3%Bottom 34%of 23,2012024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.6%Bottom 18%of 32,0012024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 86°F and January a low of 23°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 45.3 inches, including 23.3 inches of snow.

Air quality measures a median index of 43, in the Good band, and about 2 days a year pass 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CINCINNATI NORTHERN KY AP, 3.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index64.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation45.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall23.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low23°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high86°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 10022024 calendar year
Median air quality index43.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing45°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
43
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
64
90th percentile index
Days above 100
2
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

85 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado and earthquake.

TornadoHigh
EarthquakeModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, cold wave, lightning, ice storm, inland flooding, winter weather, heat wave, hail, landslide, wildfire, drought, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Boone County records 2.7 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 9.3 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 10.7 per 100,000 residents in Boone County.

Homicide
2.7
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
9.3
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
10.7
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
15.7
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Boone County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Burlington rather than Burlington itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 3 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky IntlCVG3 mi10,000 ft
Wilmington Air ParkILN57 mi10,701 ft
James M Cox Dayton IntlDAY66 mi8,502 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Other cities in Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
CincinnatiHamilton County311,22465vs Burlington
HamiltonButler County63,46864vs Burlington
MiddletownButler County51,61766vs Burlington
FairfieldButler County44,82865vs Burlington
CovingtonKenton County41,11066vs Burlington
MasonWarren County35,50982vs Burlington
FlorenceBoone County32,803vs Burlington
IndependenceKenton County29,39277vs Burlington
OxfordButler County21,75359vs Burlington
LebanonWarren County21,50177vs Burlington
Forest ParkHamilton County20,02570vs Burlington
SpringboroWarren County19,98083vs Burlington

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Burlington

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
4100525,718$112,083