Danbury, Connecticut

Area Profile

87,263 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Danbury.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signal: resilience. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3249th of 3,904 published cities39
GrowthTop 37% of 2,973 published cities57
Housing affordability3433rd of 4,223 published cities59
Climate3381st of 4,223 published cities62
Access3015th of 4,226 published cities85
Economic stabilityTop 41% of 4,226 published cities65
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published city profiles: unemployment is 4.5% and the Opportunity signal places Danbury in the bottom 17%.

Housing sits below most published city profiles for affordability: rent takes 27% of median household income and the median home is 4.9 times it — each just short of the thresholds that would count as strained, but both toward the costly end.

A typical July reaches 82°F and a typical January falls to 18°F, on thirty-year normals.

At a glance

Population
87,263
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$83,393
Top 30% nationally
Density
2,076/sq mi
42.0 sq mi of land
Median age
40.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Connecticut
Metro area
Nearest major airport
SWF
33 mi · New York Stewart Intl
Median home value
$411,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.5% is lower than 43% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 4.7% over the past year, to 45,830 employed residents.

34% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 75% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$6,065$83,393Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,322$45,585Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate11.7%Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute31.6 minTop 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher34.0%Top 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment45,830Bottom 49%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-4.1%Bottom 6%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-4.7%Bottom 2%June 2026
Labor force47,966Bottom 49%June 2026
Labor force participation69.7%Top 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)1.2%Top 2%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.5%Top 43%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/065.92.5
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.5% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202483k75k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $83,393 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

There are 14.4 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
20
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.4
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Danbury High SchoolDanbury School District3,61215.7
Broadview Middle SchoolDanbury School District1,07013.4
Rogers Park Middle SchoolDanbury School District88810.8
Westside Middle School AcademyDanbury School District73616.7
Henry Abbott Technical High SchoolConnecticut Technical Education and Career System72112.9
Park Avenue SchoolDanbury School District56213.1
Shelter Rock SchoolDanbury School District52716.5
Ellsworth Avenue SchoolDanbury School District49215.4
Stadley Rough SchoolDanbury School District47916.0
Hayestown Avenue SchoolDanbury School District45013.6
King Street Primary SchoolDanbury School District39314.6
Pembroke SchoolDanbury School District37613.4

55.5% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Connecticut’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,846 takes 27% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.9 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
26.6%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.9×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,846
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$411,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.93Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate53.8%Bottom 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±89834,948Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$63$1,846Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,370$411,200Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income26.6%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.4%Bottom 30%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
57/ 100
Top 37% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing — 2 consecutive years, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 3% since 2020, reaching 88,692 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 8% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
113
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.3
Bottom 37% nationally
Year over year
+157%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
8.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202489k86k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
2020202120222023202420251884.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−59%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 82°F and January a low of 18°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 48.0 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station DANBURY MUNI AP, 1.9 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation48.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low18°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high82°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing45°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 33 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
New York Stewart IntlSWF33 mi11,817 ft
John F Kennedy IntlJFK55 mi14,511 ft
Bradley IntlBDL55 mi9,510 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Put Danbury side by side with a similar place.

Danbury vs AvondaleDanbury vs PhoenixDanbury vs EverettDanbury vs Aurora

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Danbury

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
0681055,833$76,933
0681131,228$104,640