AreaProfile

Parlier, California

Area Profile

14,507 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Parlier, in Fresno County.

41
Area Score
Bottom 2% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3649th of 3,904 published cities30
Growth2523rd of 2,973 published cities28
Housing affordability3258th of 4,223 published cities62
Climate2251st of 4,223 published cities70
Physical resilience3821st of 4,182 published cities12
Access2198th of 4,226 published cities91
Economic stability3452nd of 4,226 published cities41
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published city profiles: unemployment is 7.7% and the Opportunity signal places Parlier in the bottom 7%.

Residential permitting has slowed: 7 units authorized over the past twelve months, 53% below the prior year.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by drought, inland flooding and earthquake.

At a glance

Population
14,507
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$52,357
Bottom 27% nationally
Density
5,752/sq mi
2.5 sq mi of land
Median age
26.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Fresno County
California
Metro area
Fresno, CA
Nearest major airport
FAT
15 mi · Fresno Yosemite Intl
Median home value
$256,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 7.7% is lower than 2% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.4% over the past year, to 436,400 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,048$52,357Bottom 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,937$17,371Bottom 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate27.1%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute24.3 minBottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher5.6%Bottom 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment436,400Top 17%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)1.2%Top 32%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.4%Top 39%June 2026
Labor force472,956Top 16%June 2026
Labor force participation62.1%Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$63,820Bottom 27%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$46,910Bottom 15%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.7%Bottom 11%June 2026
Unemployment rate7.7%Top 2%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202452k43k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $52,357 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Fresno, CA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides33,580$34,320
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse28,570$34,610
Fast Food and Counter Workers12,330$39,480
Registered Nurses11,030$125,420
Cashiers9,780$35,270
Retail Salespersons9,290$36,460

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Fresno County, CA, which contains this city.

There are 21.9 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
8
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
21.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Parlier HighParlier Unified90119.2
Parlier Junior HighParlier Unified56621.8
Riverview ElementaryKings Canyon Joint Unified50924.2
Cesar E Chavez ElementaryParlier Unified43920.0
John C Martinez ElementaryParlier Unified43427.1
S Ben Benavidez ElementaryParlier Unified40922.7
Mathew J Brletic ElementaryParlier Unified40725.4
San Joaquin Valley HighParlier Unified5012.5

91.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against California’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,105 takes 25% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.9 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
25.3%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.9×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,105
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$256,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.90Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate45.9%Bottom 7%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2463,853Top 14%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$83$1,105Top 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$19,767$256,400Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income25.3%Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate6.5%Bottom 35%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
28/ 100
Ranks 2523 of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, reaching 14,429 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
7
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.5
Bottom 20% nationally
Year over year
−53%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202415k14k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020212022202320242025140.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 98°F and January a low of 41°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 11.0 inches.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FRESNO YOSEMITE INTL AP, 15.3 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND2.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation11.0"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall0.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low41°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high98°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing36°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

12 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are drought, inland flooding and earthquake.

DroughtHigh
EarthquakeHigh
Inland floodingModerate
WildfireModerate
Heat waveModerate
AvalancheModerate
Volcanic activityModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, hail, lightning, tornado, winter weather, strong wind.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 15 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Fresno Yosemite IntlFAT15 mi9,539 ft
Meadows FldBFL86 mi10,849 ft
Santa Maria Pub/Capt G Allan Hancock FldSMX129 mi8,004 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
41
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Other cities in Fresno, CA

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
FresnoFresno County545,97050vs Parlier
ClovisFresno County124,72558vs Parlier
MaderaMadera County67,83141vs Parlier
SangerFresno County26,69951vs Parlier
ReedleyFresno County25,60945vs Parlier
SelmaFresno County24,65940vs Parlier
ChowchillaMadera County19,02044vs Parlier
CoalingaFresno County17,20348vs Parlier
KermanFresno County16,81545vs Parlier
MendotaFresno County12,57743vs Parlier

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Parlier side by side with a similar place.

Parlier vs Potomac ParkParlier vs WascoParlier vs East NilesParlier vs Oildale

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Parlier

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
9364815,184$52,34840