24112Martinsville, Virginia

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 24112.

54out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 28% of 5,298 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity6149th of 6,210 ZIP areas measured15
Schools2718th of 4,422 ZIP areas measured43
GrowthTop 36% of 5,428 ZIP areas measured58
Housing affordabilityTop 17% of 6,685 ZIP areas measured97
ClimateTop 37% of 6,789 ZIP areas measured73
Physical resilienceTop 44% of 6,709 ZIP areas measured63
Access5797th of 6,791 ZIP areas measured73
Economic stability6325th of 6,742 ZIP areas measured27
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 5.6% and the Opportunity signal places 24112 in the bottom 1%.

In the public schools here, 41% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.1 students for every teacher.

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 19% of median household income and the median home is 2.7 times it.

At a glance

Population
31,028
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$48,770
Bottom 13% nationally
Density
205/sq mi
151.3 sq mi of land
Median age
44.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Martinsville
Virginia
Metro area
Martinsville, VA
Nearest major airport
GSO
43 mi · Piedmont Triad Intl
Median home value
$130,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.6% is lower than 13% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 2.9% over the past year, to 5,406 employed residents.

Median household income of $48,770 is below 87% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$3,845$48,770Bottom 13%of 31,2952024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,344$31,886Bottom 33%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate19.1%Top 20%of 32,9702024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute25.1 minBottom 35%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher19.6%Bottom 39%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Employment5,406Bottom 1%of 6,544June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-7.6%Bottom 1%of 6,542June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-2.9%Bottom 10%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force5,728Bottom 1%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force participation55.0%Bottom 31%of 33,2522024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)0.6%Top 27%of 6,544June 2026
Unemployment rate5.6%Top 13%of 6,544June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202449k41k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $48,770 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Martinsville, VA, the city containing this ZIP code.

41% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 59% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.1 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
11
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
40.7%
Bottom 34% in Virginia
Reading proficiency
59.0%
Bottom 39% in Virginia
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Laurel Park MiddleHenry County Public Schools73417.967%77%
Meadow View ElementaryHenry County Public Schools65916.139%58%
Martinsville HighMartinsville City Public Schools54013.5
G.W. Carver ElementaryHenry County Public Schools46015.339%62%
Albert Harris ElementaryMartinsville City Public Schools39911.122%33%
Martinsville MiddleMartinsville City Public Schools38711.147%62%
Patrick Henry ElementaryMartinsville City Public Schools35712.825%45%
Mount Olivet ElementaryHenry County Public Schools27115.930%56%
Rich Acres ElementaryHenry County Public Schools25313.328%66%
Clearview Early Learning CenterMartinsville City Public Schools11012.2
Piedmont Governor's SchoolPiedmont Governor's School0

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Virginia’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $790 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.7 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
19.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.7×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$790
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$130,100
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income2.67Bottom 35%of 30,4042024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate67.0%Bottom 24%of 32,9102024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±45916,031Top 7%of 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$24$790Bottom 23%of 26,6182024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,635$130,100Bottom 21%of 30,9412024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.4%Top 38%of 26,4702024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate17.0%Top 33%of 33,0282024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
58/ 100
Top 36% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

93% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 3.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
43
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.1
Top 46% nationally
Year over year
+115%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
93.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Martinsville, VA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 24°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 47.4 inches, including 9.4 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station MARTINSVILLE FLTR PLT, 1.5 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation47.4"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall9.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low24°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months71991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

63 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, strong wind and earthquake.

LandslideModerate
HurricaneModerate
Ice stormModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Strong windModerate
DroughtModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: inland flooding, cold wave, winter weather, hail, tornado, heat wave, wildfire, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Henry County records 11.4 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 32.2 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 18.6 per 100,000 residents in Henry County.

Homicide
11.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
32.2
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
18.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
16.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Henry County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 24112 rather than 24112 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 43 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Piedmont Triad IntlGSO43 mi10,001 ft
Raleigh-Durham IntlRDU83 mi10,000 ft
Charlotte/Douglas IntlCLT121 mi10,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

24112 vs Martinsville

How this ZIP area compares with Martinsville as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

24112
Martinsville
Median household income
$48,770
vs
$46,727
Per capita income
$31,886
vs
$30,603
Population density
205/sq mi
vs
1,247/sq mi
Median home value
$130,100
vs
$98,400
Median gross rent
$790
vs
$808
Homeownership rate
67.0%
vs
55.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher
19.6%
vs
22.1%
Poverty rate
19.1%
vs
23.5%
Median age
44.2
vs
38.4

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.