North Charleston, South Carolina

Area Profile

119,913 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for North Charleston, in Charleston County.

59out of 100
Area Score
Top 48% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 16 sources
OpportunityTop 15% of 4,199 cities measured76
Schools2,865th of 4,162 cities measured35
GrowthTop 23% of 4,224 cities measured64
Housing affordability2,603rd of 4,218 cities measured61
ClimateTop 22% of 4,225 cities measured77
Physical resilience3,239th of 4,226 cities measured30
AccessTop 21% of 4,226 cities measured98
Economic stability3,074th of 4,226 cities measured45
The quick read

North Charleston ranks in the top 15% of cities measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.7% and median household income of $62,956.

In the public schools here, 47% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.2 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 1,004 units authorized over the past twelve months, 34% below the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
119,913
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$62,956
Bottom 44% nationally
Density
1,538/sq mi
78 sq mi of land
Median age
34.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
South Carolina
Nearest major airport
CHS
2 mi · Charleston AFB/Intl
Median home value
$302,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.7%, lower than in 74% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment grew 3.6% over the past year, to 67,522 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsCharleston County, SC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$104,12685th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftCharleston County, SC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$76,48258th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$3,8402024 ACS 5-Year$62,956Bottom 44%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,5852024 ACS 5-Year$36,019Top 43%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year14.1%Bottom 38%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.7 min2024 ACS 5-Year26.7 minTop 50%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year28.6%Top 33%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year74.0%39th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202667,522Top 48%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026+8.7%Top 1%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026+3.6%Top 1%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202670,14052nd percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year80.2%Top 43%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageCharleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$64,260Bottom 29%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageCharleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$49,150Bottom 35%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.6%2024 ACS 5-Year1.7%88th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.5%Top 25%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.7%Top 26%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year9.7%59th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/074.71.9
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.7% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202463k52k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $62,956 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Charleston-North Charleston, SC

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons11,930$34,090
Fast Food and Counter Workers10,850$28,500
Registered Nurses9,760$92,800
Waiters and Waitresses9,580$19,340
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand8,100$38,090
Cashiers7,960$30,130

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

47% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 53% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.2 students for every full-time teacher across 48 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
50
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.2
across 48 of them
Math proficiency
47.2%
Bottom 26% in South Carolina
Reading proficiency
52.6%
Bottom 28% in South Carolina
The 12 largest of 50 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Ashley Ridge HighDorchester 022,59918.764%83%
Fort Dorchester HighDorchester 022,34417.568%82%
R. B. Stall HighCharleston 012,13515.553%61%
Sand Hill ElementaryDorchester 021,16916.075%65%
Charleston School of the ArtsCharleston 011,10216.083%90%
Beech Hill ElementaryDorchester 021,07915.277%76%
East Edisto MiddleDorchester 021,03117.5——
Ladson ElementaryCharleston 0190714.432%29%
Newington ElementaryDorchester 0286214.655%56%
Oakbrook MiddleDorchester 0286114.141%49%
North Charleston HighCharleston 018299.247%47%
Fort Dorchester ElementaryDorchester 0280114.176%72%

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against South Carolina’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 1% above the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 101.1, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area is up 62% over five years, and up 4.7% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,527 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.51% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,714, some 20% above the $1,430 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,714 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $68,500 a year, about 109% of the median household income here of $62,956.

The typical renter household here spends 32% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,430 a month.

A median home at $302,200 costs 3.6 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $83,285, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
101.1

Prices here run about 1% above the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
32.3%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.6×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,714
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,430
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$302,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against North Charleston’s median household income of $62,956, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area’s figure2023101.1Top 47%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+4.7%75th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+61.6%97th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+129.9%95th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.42024 ACS 5-Year3.6Bottom 22%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year49.8%9th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1,1732024 ACS 5-Year54,78199th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,561Bottom 39%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$2,132Top 48%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,714Bottom 46%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$302024 ACS 5-Year$1,430Bottom 22%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$11,6542024 ACS 5-Year$302,20072nd percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1072024 ACS 5-Year$1,52743rd percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$7,6922024 ACS 5-Year$83,285Top 44%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.04%2024 ACS 5-Year0.51%12th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year32.3%Bottom 30%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1812024 ACS 5-Year35796th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.7%58th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year9.6%62nd percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±6302024 ACS 5-Year5,59699th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

64/ 100
Top 23% of 4,224 published city profiles
Permitting has been falling for the last 2 years of a series running from 2020 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 9% since 2020, reaching 126,005 in 2024.

Federal tax returns show Charleston County, which contains North Charleston, gained about 0.6% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $104,126, above the $76,482 of households that moved out.

At 8.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
1,004
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
8.4
Top 15% nationally
Year over year
−34%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
33.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024126k116k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.6%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
63%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$104,126
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$76,482
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Berkeley County, SC 3,878 people · 14% of arrivals
  2. Dorchester County, SC 2,637 people · 9.8% of arrivals
  3. Mecklenburg County, NC 546 people · 2.0% of arrivals
  4. Richland County, SC 443 people · 1.7% of arrivals
  5. Greenville County, SC 388 people · 1.4% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Berkeley County, SC 5,708 people · 23% of departures
  2. Dorchester County, SC 4,144 people · 17% of departures
  3. Greenville County, SC 498 people · 2.0% of departures
  4. Richland County, SC 406 people · 1.6% of departures
  5. Mecklenburg County, NC 393 people · 1.6% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Charleston County, SC. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2020202120222023202420252k748
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−22%).

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 39°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 52.5 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 43, in the Good band, and no day in the year passed 100.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CHARLESTON INTL AP, 2.0 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND7.0"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year582024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals52.5"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals0.3"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals39°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year432024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals33°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
43
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
58
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

30 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, earthquake and inland flooding, with hurricane alone responsible for 55% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

HurricaneHigh
EarthquakeElevated
Coastal floodingElevated

Low or minimal exposure: ice storm, wildfire, lightning, inland flooding, cold wave, winter weather, heat wave, tornado, strong wind, hail, drought, landslide, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
668
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
3,455
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

North Charleston's police department reported 668 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, higher than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 3,455.

Charleston County records 6.4 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 13.7 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 20.7 per 100,000 residents in Charleston County.

Homicide
6.4
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
13.7
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
20.7
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
16.3
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by North Charleston’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around North Charleston (Charleston County) rather than North Charleston itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Charleston AFB/Intl at 2 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year89.2%Bottom 47%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle2 miTop 1%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Bottom 38%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year6.8%Top 46%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Charleston AFB/IntlCHS2 mi9,001 ft
Myrtle Beach IntlMYR84 mi9,503 ft
Savannah/Hilton Head IntlSAV86 mi9,351 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
59
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—

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Other cities in Charleston-North Charleston, SC

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
CharlestonCharleston County154,33868Charleston vs North Charleston
Mount PleasantCharleston County93,99368Mount Pleasant vs North Charleston
SummervilleDorchester County51,65467Summerville vs North Charleston
Goose CreekBerkeley County48,07863
HanahanBerkeley County21,45264
LadsonCharleston County16,14062
Moncks CornerBerkeley County15,48559
James IslandCharleston County12,19866

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put North Charleston side by side with a similar place.

North Charleston vs SavannahNorth Charleston vs Lafayette

Moving to North Charleston from somewhere else?

You get the difference in prices, rent and weather, and the income that would keep pace.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in North Charleston

7 ZIP areas

Every ZIP area in North Charleston with census figures of its own, largest first. The ones linked below diverge enough from the city as a whole to carry a full profile; the rest track North Charleston closely, so their figures are here rather than on a page that would repeat this one. An Area Score is calculated for published profiles only, which is why it is blank on those rows.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
2948558,507$82,987$341,60066
2945641,214$78,361$270,10060
2940632,001$49,815$229,30054
2940526,254$56,600$307,80058
2941826,052$64,583$267,600—
2942023,959$72,661$331,70059
294042,334$54,716——