45840 — Findlay, Ohio

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 45840. Its median home value runs 12% above Findlay as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

62out of 100
Area Score
Top 37% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
OpportunityTop 45% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured56
SchoolsTop 36% of 3,047 ZIP areas measured60
GrowthTop 35% of 3,124 ZIP areas measured58
Housing affordabilityTop 11% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured81
Climate2,222nd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured63
Physical resilience1,743rd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured52
Access2,367th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured81
Economic stabilityTop 43% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured58
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.3% and median household income $68,083, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Findlay, OH, which contains 45840, rather than for 45840 alone.

In the public schools here, 68% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 18.7 students for every teacher.

261 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 11% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Findlay, OH, which contains 45840, rather than for 45840 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
54,559
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$68,083
Bottom 44% nationally
Density
328/sq mi
166.5 sq mi of land
Median age
38.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Findlay
Ohio
Micro area
Nearest major airport
TOL
40 mi · Eugene F Kranz Toledo Express
Median home value
$213,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Findlay, OH, which contains 45840, is 3.3%, lower than in 86% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Findlay, OH, which contains 45840, fell 1.1% over the past year, to 18,417 employed residents.

33% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 71% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsHancock County, OH’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$54,61420th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftHancock County, OH’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$78,23270th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$5,7612024 ACS 5-Year$68,083Bottom 44%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,6222024 ACS 5-Year$40,027Top 39%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year9.9%Top 48%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.0 min2024 ACS 5-Year18.3 minTop 9%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year33.3%Top 29%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year76.8%53rd percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentFindlay, OH’s figureJuly 202618,417Bottom 16%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Findlay, OH’s figureJuly 2026−2.9%Bottom 14%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Findlay, OH’s figureJuly 2026−1.1%Bottom 42%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceFindlay, OH’s figureJuly 202619,05116th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.9%Top 38%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.1%62nd percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Findlay, OH’s figureJuly 2026−1.7%Top 1%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateFindlay, OH’s figureJuly 20263.3%Top 14%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year10.7%55th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202468k57k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $68,083 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Findlay, OH, the city containing this ZIP code.

68% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 70% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.7 students for every full-time teacher across 13 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
14
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.7
across 13 of them
Math proficiency
67.6%
Top 27% in Ohio
Reading proficiency
69.6%
Top 32% in Ohio
The 12 largest of 14 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Findlay High SchoolFindlay City1,59217.556%69%
Liberty-Benton Elementary SchoolLiberty-Benton Local62021.488%85%
Glenwood Middle SchoolFindlay City57917.060%55%
Liberty-Benton High SchoolLiberty-Benton Local54920.372%77%
Donnell Middle SchoolFindlay City52215.469%60%
Liberty-Benton Middle SchoolLiberty-Benton Local46215.483%79%
Millstream Career CenterFindlay City455———
Wilson Vance Elementary SchoolFindlay City41217.287%84%
Northview Primary SchoolFindlay City39922.267%67%
Whittier Primary SchoolFindlay City39622.042%52%
Jefferson Primary SchoolFindlay City35423.6——
Bigelow Hill Elementary SchoolFindlay City35016.763%56%

40.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Ohio’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio is up 50% over five years, and up 6.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,164 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.02% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,127, some 14% above the $986 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,127 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $45,100 a year, about 66% of the median household income here of $68,083.

The typical renter household here spends 26% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $986 a month.

A median home at $213,000 costs 2.4 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $88,013, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
26.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.4×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,127
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$986
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$213,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 45840’s median household income of $68,083, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio’s figure2026 Q2+6.2%92nd percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio’s figure2026 Q2+50.3%77th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio’s figure2026 Q2+100.5%57th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year2.4Top 39%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year66.0%23rd percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3912024 ACS 5-Year25,49999th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$859Top 14%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,484Top 21%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,127Top 20%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$662024 ACS 5-Year$986Top 48%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$10,8462024 ACS 5-Year$213,00048th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1162024 ACS 5-Year$2,16454th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,3862024 ACS 5-Year$88,013Top 43%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.08%2024 ACS 5-Year1.02%58th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year26.1%Top 37%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±2472024 ACS 5-Year48794th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.9%58th percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year4.9%36th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3652024 ACS 5-Year1,72695th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

58/ 100
Top 35% of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

88% of the 261 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses. The multifamily share is published for Findlay, OH, which contains 45840, rather than for 45840 alone.

At 6.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Findlay, OH, which contains 45840, rather than for 45840 alone.

Units permitted
261
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.5
Top 23% nationally
Year over year
+11%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
88.1%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.5%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
29%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$54,614
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$78,232
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Seneca County, OH 373 people · 12% of arrivals
  2. Wood County, OH 369 people · 12% of arrivals
  3. Allen County, OH 177 people · 5.9% of arrivals
  4. Hardin County, OH 163 people · 5.4% of arrivals
  5. Wyandot County, OH 161 people · 5.3% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Seneca County, OH 409 people · 12% of departures
  2. Wood County, OH 374 people · 11% of departures
  3. Lucas County, OH 164 people · 5.0% of departures
  4. Hardin County, OH 163 people · 4.9% of departures
  5. Allen County, OH 151 people · 4.6% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Hancock County, OH. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Findlay, OH, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 85°F and January a low of 20°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 33.8 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FINDLAY AP, 1.3 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND3.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals33.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals20°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals85°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals47°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

52 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hail, with inland flooding alone responsible for 61% of it.

HailHigh
Ice stormModerate
TornadoModerate
Winter weatherModerate
Inland floodingModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Strong windElevated
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, hurricane, lightning, landslide, wildfire, drought, coastal flooding, avalanche, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
2.8
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
13.4
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
17.4
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
17.4
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 45840 (Hancock County) rather than 45840 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Findlay carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

7 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Eugene F Kranz Toledo Express at 40 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year91.6%Top 38%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle40 miBottom 21%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle7Top 11%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year5.8%Top 37%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Eugene F Kranz Toledo ExpressTOL40 mi10,600 ft
Mansfield Lahm RgnlMFD61 mi9,001 ft
John Glenn Columbus IntlCMH81 mi10,114 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
62
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

45840 vs Findlay

How this ZIP area compares with Findlay as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

45840
Findlay
Median household income: 45840 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$68,083
vs
$61,423
Per capita income: 45840 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$40,027
vs
$37,029
Population density
328/sq mi
vs
2,049/sq mi
Median home value
$213,000
vs
$191,000
Median gross rent: Findlay is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$986
vs
$975
Homeownership rate
66.0%
vs
59.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 45840 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
33.3%
vs
30.6%
Poverty rate: 45840 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
9.9%
vs
11.6%
Median age
38.9
vs
38.0

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.