AreaProfile

Findlay, Ohio

Area Profile

40,287 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Findlay, in Hancock County.

63
Area Score
Top 41% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity1974th of 3,904 published cities56
SchoolsTop 43% of 2,668 published cities57
GrowthTop 36% of 2,973 published cities58
Housing affordabilityTop 16% of 4,223 published cities96
Climate2970th of 4,223 published cities63
Physical resilience2316th of 4,182 published cities52
Access3198th of 4,226 published cities82
Economic stability2543rd of 4,226 published cities55
The quick read

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles, with rent taking 19% of median household income.

Its Area Score of 63 places Findlay in the top 41% of published city profiles.

At a glance

Population
40,287
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$61,423
Bottom 42% nationally
Density
2,049/sq mi
19.7 sq mi of land
Median age
38.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Hancock County
Ohio
Metro area
Findlay, OH
Nearest major airport
TOL
38 mi · Eugene F Kranz Toledo Express
Median home value
$191,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.7% is lower than 74% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.3% over the past year, to 18,472 employed residents.

31% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 70% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$3,223$61,423Bottom 42%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,056$37,029Top 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate12.3%Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute17.7 minBottom 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher30.6%Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment18,472Bottom 22%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-2.9%Bottom 11%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.3%Top 35%June 2026
Labor force19,190Bottom 22%June 2026
Labor force participation63.2%Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)-1.2%Bottom 2%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.7%Bottom 26%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/066.02.9
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.7% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202461k51k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $61,423 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

64% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 62% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.7 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
14
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.7
across all schools here
Math proficiency
63.9%
Top 31% in Ohio
Reading proficiency
61.9%
Top 38% in Ohio
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Findlay High SchoolFindlay City1,59217.5
Liberty-Benton Elementary SchoolLiberty-Benton Local62021.475%75%
Glenwood Middle SchoolFindlay City57917.047%37%
Liberty-Benton High SchoolLiberty-Benton Local54920.3
Donnell Middle SchoolFindlay City52215.467%57%
Liberty-Benton Middle SchoolLiberty-Benton Local46215.482%77%
Millstream Career CenterFindlay City455
Wilson Vance Elementary SchoolFindlay City41217.277%74%
Northview Primary SchoolFindlay City39922.257%57%
Whittier Primary SchoolFindlay City39622.045%55%
Jefferson Primary SchoolFindlay City35423.6
Bigelow Hill Elementary SchoolFindlay City35016.760%62%

40.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Ohio’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $975 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.1 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
19.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$975
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$191,000
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.11Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate59.9%Bottom 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±37119,200Top 3%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$68$975Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$7,766$191,000Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.0%Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate6.3%Bottom 35%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
58/ 100
Top 36% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing — 3 consecutive years, measured from 2022 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has been broadly flat since 2020, at 40,343 in 2024.

Permit activity has risen for 3 consecutive years.

88% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 6.5 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
261
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
6.5
Top 23% nationally
Year over year
+11%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
88.1%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202440k40k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202220232024202529836
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2022 (+728%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 85°F and January a low of 20°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 33.8 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FINDLAY AP, 2.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND3.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation33.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low20°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high85°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing47°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

52 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and hail.

HailHigh
Ice stormModerate
TornadoModerate
Winter weatherModerate
Inland floodingModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Strong windElevated
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, hurricane, lightning, landslide, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

7 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 38 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Eugene F Kranz Toledo ExpressTOL38 mi10,600 ft
Mansfield Lahm RgnlMFD61 mi9,001 ft
Detroit Metro Wayne CountyDTW82 mi12,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
63
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Findlay

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
4584054,559$68,08364