AreaProfile

Elmont, New York

Area Profile

36,518 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Elmont, in Nassau County.

Area Score unavailable

Missing required signals: opportunity, growth. AreaProfile withholds a score rather than inferring the missing dimensions.

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
SchoolsTop 45% of 2,668 published cities55
Housing affordability3139th of 4,223 published cities64
ClimateTop 46% of 4,223 published cities71
Physical resilienceTop 9% of 4,182 published cities93
AccessTop 14% of 4,226 published cities99
Economic stabilityTop 19% of 4,226 published cities74
The quick read

In the public schools here, 37% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 11.7 students for every teacher.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Elmont in the top 9% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 6 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
36,518
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$114,217
Top 12% nationally
Density
10,709/sq mi
3.4 sq mi of land
Median age
38.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Nassau County
New York
Metro area
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
Nearest major airport
JFK
6 mi · John F Kennedy Intl
Median home value
$602,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

33% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 73% of measured US cities.

Household income is higher than at least 88% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$14,345$114,217Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,988$40,619Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate5.0%Bottom 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute42.7 minTop 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher32.6%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Labor force participation65.9%Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$86,310Top 17%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$61,430Top 19%2025 OEWS
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024121k105k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $114,217 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides644,700$39,680
Retail Salespersons202,080$38,280
Registered Nurses197,740$119,720
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners183,030$42,840
General and Operations Managers177,850$157,000
Cashiers173,830$35,950

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

37% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 63% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 11.7 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
5
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
11.7
across all schools here
Math proficiency
37.0%
Bottom 38% in New York
Reading proficiency
63.0%
Top 43% in New York
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
ELMONT MEMORIAL HIGH SCHOOLSEWANHAKA CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT1,49213.210%65%
CLARA H CARLSON SCHOOLELMONT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT76410.852%59%
DUTCH BROADWAY SCHOOLELMONT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT71511.751%61%
COVERT AVENUE SCHOOLELMONT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT64611.755%65%
GOTHAM AVENUE SCHOOLELMONT UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT5159.950%64%

51.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against New York’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $2,209 takes 23% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 5.3 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
23.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
5.3×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$2,209
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$602,900
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income5.28Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate78.6%Top 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±59010,360Top 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$185$2,209Top 6%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$12,111$602,900Top 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income23.2%Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate3.6%Bottom 22%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →

No building-permit activity is published for this location by the Census Building Permits Survey.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 84°F and January a low of 26°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 43.3 inches, including 25.9 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station NEW YORK JFK INTL AP, 5.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation43.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall25.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low26°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high84°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing43°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

93 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, hurricane and coastal flooding.

Ice stormModerate
Coastal floodingElevated
EarthquakeElevated
HurricaneElevated
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, inland flooding, lightning, strong wind, heat wave, cold wave, tornado, wildfire, hail, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 6 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
John F Kennedy IntlJFK6 mi14,511 ft
Newark Liberty IntlEWR24 mi9,999 ft
New York Stewart IntlSWF59 mi11,817 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Other cities in New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
New YorkNew York County8,483,84464vs Elmont
NewarkEssex County310,17849vs Elmont
Jersey CityHudson County294,07861vs Elmont
YonkersWestchester County209,97862vs Elmont
PatersonPassaic County158,73543vs Elmont
ElizabethUnion County137,30253vs Elmont
Toms RiverOcean County94,956vs Elmont
CliftonPassaic County89,37961vs Elmont
New RochelleWestchester County82,76966vs Elmont
Mount VernonWestchester County72,42756vs Elmont
BayonneHudson County71,55354vs Elmont
East OrangeEssex County70,09050vs Elmont

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Elmont

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
1100345,174$124,115