AreaProfile

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA

Metro Area Profile

443,701 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA metropolitan area.

55
Area Score
Bottom 18% of 361 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 36% of 361 published metros62
GrowthTop 49% of 440 published metros51
Housing affordability438th of 441 published metros42
ClimateTop 1% of 441 published metros89
Physical resilience400th of 441 published metros19
Access234th of 441 published metros81
Economic stabilityTop 47% of 441 published metros61
The quick read

Housing costs more relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles, with rent taking 26% of median household income.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by earthquake, inland flooding and drought.

Its Area Score of 55 places Santa Maria-Santa Barbara in the top 82% of published metro profiles.

At a glance

Population
443,701
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$98,161
Top 4% nationally
Density
162/sq mi
2733.9 sq mi of land
Median age
34.6
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Metro area
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
Nearest major airport
SMX
35 mi · Santa Maria Pub/Capt G Allan Hancock Fld
Median home value
$790,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.2% is lower than 49% of the 361 measured US metros.

Employment fell 0.7% over the past year, to 215,731 employed residents.

37% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 84% of measured US metros.

Household income is higher than at least 96% of measured US metros.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,430$98,161Top 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$926$48,028Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate14.7%Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute22.6 minBottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher36.8%Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment215,731Top 32%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-0.6%Bottom 36%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.7%Top 50%June 2026
Labor force225,281Top 32%June 2026
Labor force participation62.5%Top 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$71,660Top 12%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,690Top 20%2025 OEWS
Metro employment200,760Top 30%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.3%Bottom 29%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.2%Top 49%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032026/012026/066.13.0
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.2% in June 2026.
Largest occupations — Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse11,020$36,230
Home Health and Personal Care Aides6,470$34,320
Fast Food and Counter Workers5,930$42,940
Retail Salespersons4,490$37,200
Cashiers4,170$36,600
Office Clerks, General3,630$55,620

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $2,131 takes 26% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 8.1 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
26.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
8.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$2,131
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$790,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income8.06Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate52.4%Bottom 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±195160,592Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$35$2,131Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$17,571$790,700Top 2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income26.1%Top 2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate6.8%Bottom 15%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
51/ 100
Top 49% of 440 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, reaching 444,500 in 2024.

61% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 3.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metros.

Units permitted
1,613
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.6
Top 46% nationally
Year over year
+94%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
61.3%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024448k437k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.

Weather & climate

9 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 71°F and January a low of 43°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 19.0 inches.

30°50°70°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SANTA BARBARA 11 W, 12.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation19.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low43°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high71°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months91991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing12°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

19 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, inland flooding and drought.

LandslideElevated
DroughtHigh
EarthquakeHigh
WildfireHigh
Inland floodingHigh
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: lightning, coastal flooding, tsunami, avalanche, hail, strong wind, tornado, cold wave, winter weather.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 35 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Santa Maria Pub/Capt G Allan Hancock FldSMX35 mi8,004 ft
Meadows FldBFL83 mi10,849 ft
Van NuysVNY91 mi8,001 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
55
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.