Grand Island, NE

Metro Area Profile

76,794 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Grand Island, NE metropolitan area.

52out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 31% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
OpportunityTop 31% of 835 metro and micro areas measured60
Schools554th of 695 metro and micro areas measured26
GrowthTop 29% of 834 metro and micro areas measured62
Housing affordabilityTop 28% of 835 metro and micro areas measured78
Climate628th of 835 metro and micro areas measured60
Physical resilience715th of 835 metro and micro areas measured26
Access774th of 835 metro and micro areas measured42
Economic stabilityTop 19% of 835 metro and micro areas measured76
The quick read

Unemployment is 2.8% and median household income $69,704, putting employment conditions in the middle range of metro and micro areas measured.

In the public schools here, 46% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.5 students for every teacher.

Rent takes 28% of renter income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 2.5 times what its owners earn.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
76,794
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$69,704
Top 42% nationally
Density
48/sq mi
1,603.6 sq mi of land
Median age
37.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Metropolitan area
Nebraska
Nearest major airport
LNK
86 mi · Lincoln
Median home value
$218,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 2.8%, lower than in 94% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Employment fell 1.3% over the past year, to 41,927 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$3,6122024 ACS 5-Year$69,704Top 42%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,4962024 ACS 5-Year$35,933Top 48%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year12.4%Top 46%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.8 min2024 ACS 5-Year19.7 minTop 12%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year21.5%Bottom 34%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year79.8%72nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202641,927Top 49%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026−0.1%Top 47%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−1.3%Bottom 37%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202643,11951st percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year83.7%Top 8%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage2025 OEWS$56,870Bottom 27%of 3922025 OEWS
Median annual wage2025 OEWS$49,410Top 33%of 3922025 OEWS
Metro employment2025 OEWS39,5207th percentileof 3922025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.5%60th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−1.1%Top 9%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20262.8%Top 6%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±0.9%2024 ACS 5-Year4.9%13th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/075.11.8
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 2.8% in July 2026. It has been falling, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Largest occupations — Grand Island, NE

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,250$29,150
Retail Salespersons1,070$30,830
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers970$60,810
General and Operations Managers870$79,520
Cashiers860$30,050
Registered Nurses830$82,590

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

46% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 44% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.5 students for every full-time teacher across 41 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
44
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.5
across 41 of them
Math proficiency
46.2%
Bottom 18% in Nebraska
Reading proficiency
44.0%
Bottom 18% in Nebraska
The 12 largest of 44 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Grand Island Senior High SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS2,69617.937%29%
Walnut Middle SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS77713.925%27%
Westridge Middle SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS69413.949%49%
Northwest High SchoolNORTHWEST PUBLIC SCHOOLS68014.257%57%
Barr Middle SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS64812.738%39%
Howard Elementary SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS48417.337%37%
Starr Elementary SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS45316.248%53%
Engleman Elementary SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS44818.767%64%
Shoemaker Elementary SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS43816.257%62%
Dodge Elementary SchoolGRAND ISLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS43615.033%38%
St. Paul Elementary SchoolST PAUL PUBLIC SCHOOLS39013.448%50%
Cedar Hollow SchoolNORTHWEST PUBLIC SCHOOLS37817.267%59%

27.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Nebraska’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 13% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 87.1, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for this area is up 45% over five years, but down 0.4% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,909 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.33% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,187, some 28% above the $929 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,187 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $47,500 a year, about 68% of the median household income here of $69,704.

The typical renter household here spends 28% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $929 a month.

A median home at $218,400 costs 2.5 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $88,519, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
87.1

Prices here run about 13% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Price level for all consumption in this metropolitan area against a national average of 100. Housing dominates the spread between places; goods vary far less.

Rent as a share of income
27.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.5×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,187
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$929
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$218,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Grand Island’s median household income of $69,704, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living index202387.1Top 7%of 3862023
Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2−0.4%9th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2+44.8%52nd percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2+89.6%40th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.5Top 41%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year65.5%25th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±902024 ACS 5-Year32,06146th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$951Bottom 42%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,507Bottom 44%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,187Bottom 39%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$322024 ACS 5-Year$929Top 40%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,6312024 ACS 5-Year$218,40053rd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1032024 ACS 5-Year$2,90977th percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$4,1242024 ACS 5-Year$88,519Top 33%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.06%2024 ACS 5-Year1.33%80th percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year27.7%Top 33%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1382024 ACS 5-Year37027th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.2%32nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year4.4%10th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±3082024 ACS 5-Year1,76516th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

62/ 100
Top 29% of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was downward, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has been broadly flat since 2020, at 77,278 in 2024.

Population is still rising but the pace is easing: 77,278 residents in 2024, up 0.4% over the year, a smaller gain than the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 279 units permitted over the past twelve months, only 9% are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 3.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
279
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
3.6
Top 36% nationally
Year over year
+59%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
8.6%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202477k76k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 3 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 88°F and January a low of 16°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 26.6 inches, including 27.7 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station GRAND ISLAND AP, 9.1 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals26.6"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals27.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals16°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals88°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals51°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

26 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, hail and tornado, with inland flooding alone responsible for 35% of it.

HailHigh
DroughtModerate
Strong windElevated
Ice stormModerate
TornadoElevated
Inland floodingElevated
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, wildfire, earthquake, cold wave, landslide, coastal flooding, avalanche, tsunami, volcanic activity, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest Lincoln at 86 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year89.4%Top 41%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle86 miBottom 8%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle1Bottom 4%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year7.9%Top 43%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
LincolnLNK86 mi8,649 ft
North Platte Rgnl/Lee Bird FldLBF120 mi8,001 ft
Eppley AirfieldOMA130 mi9,502 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
52
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

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