46970 — Peru, Indiana

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 46970. Its median home value runs 28% above Peru as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

59out of 100
Area Score
Top 48% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
OpportunityTop 44% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured57
Schools1,814th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured43
GrowthTop 16% of 3,124 ZIP areas measured69
Housing affordabilityTop 10% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured82
Climate2,532nd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured62
Physical resilience2,140th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured42
AccessTop 20% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured98
Economic stability2,747th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured28
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.8% and median household income $57,842, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Peru, IN, which contains 46970, rather than for 46970 alone.

In the public schools here, 35% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 17.1 students for every teacher.

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 56 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, against 4 the year before. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Peru, IN, which contains 46970, rather than for 46970 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
23,020
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$57,842
Bottom 26% nationally
Density
128/sq mi
179.9 sq mi of land
Median age
41.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Peru
Indiana
Micro area
Nearest major airport
GUS
9 mi · Grissom ARB
Median home value
$118,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Peru, IN, which contains 46970, is 3.8%, lower than in 71% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Peru, IN, which contains 46970, grew 0.3% over the past year, to 15,403 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsMiami County, IN’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$40,6361st percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftMiami County, IN’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$43,2552nd percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$5,5162024 ACS 5-Year$57,842Bottom 26%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,1522024 ACS 5-Year$30,917Bottom 30%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year16.6%Bottom 25%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year24.6 minTop 33%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year16.7%Bottom 30%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year83.5%78th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentPeru, IN’s figureJuly 202615,403Bottom 11%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Peru, IN’s figureJuly 2026+2.1%Top 22%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Peru, IN’s figureJuly 2026+0.3%Top 30%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forcePeru, IN’s figureJuly 202616,01411th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year71.7%Bottom 28%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.3%69th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Peru, IN’s figureJuly 2026−1.2%Top 6%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment ratePeru, IN’s figureJuly 20263.8%Top 29%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year4.8%24th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202458k51k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $57,842 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Peru, IN, the city containing this ZIP code.

35% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 52% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.1 students for every full-time teacher across 4 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
4
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
35.3%
Bottom 28% in Indiana
Reading proficiency
51.6%
Top 31% in Indiana
All 4 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Peru Jr/Sr High SchoolPeru Community Schools81416.027%57%
Blair Pointe Upper ElementaryPeru Community Schools57419.147%44%
Elmwood Primary Learning CenterPeru Community Schools44215.2——
Pipe Creek Elementary SchoolMaconaquah School Corp36320.2——

52.2% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Indiana’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana is up 51% over five years, and up 5.5% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $728 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.61% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $956, some 12% above the $853 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $956 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,200 a year, about 66% of the median household income here of $57,842.

The typical renter household here spends 26% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $853 a month.

A median home at $118,700 costs 1.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $67,741, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
25.8%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
1.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$956
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$853
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$118,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 46970’s median household income of $57,842, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana’s figure2026 Q2+5.5%85th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana’s figure2026 Q2+50.9%78th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Indiana’s figure2026 Q2+103.3%62nd percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year1.8Top 15%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year71.5%32nd percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3132024 ACS 5-Year10,25184th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$773Top 7%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,146Top 2%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$956Top 5%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$272024 ACS 5-Year$853Top 31%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,4702024 ACS 5-Year$118,70017th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$592024 ACS 5-Year$72811th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$5,5572024 ACS 5-Year$67,741Bottom 27%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.06%2024 ACS 5-Year0.61%24th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year25.8%Top 36%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1322024 ACS 5-Year16783rd percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.6%56th percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year10.4%68th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2392024 ACS 5-Year1,23391st percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

69/ 100
Top 16% of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

64% of the 56 units permitted over the past twelve months are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses. The multifamily share is published for Peru, IN, which contains 46970, rather than for 46970 alone.

At 5.1 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Peru, IN, which contains 46970, rather than for 46970 alone.

Units permitted
56
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.1
Top 32% nationally
Year over year
+1300%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
64.3%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
0.0%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
19%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$40,636
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$43,255
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Howard County, IN 359 people · 21% of arrivals
  2. Cass County, IN 238 people · 14% of arrivals
  3. Wabash County, IN 112 people · 6.7% of arrivals
  4. Grant County, IN 99 people · 5.9% of arrivals
  5. Fulton County, IN 88 people · 5.3% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Howard County, IN 359 people · 21% of departures
  2. Cass County, IN 233 people · 14% of departures
  3. Wabash County, IN 138 people · 8.2% of departures
  4. Grant County, IN 104 people · 6.2% of departures
  5. Fulton County, IN 67 people · 4.0% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Miami County, IN. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Peru, IN, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 85°F and January a low of 18°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 40.3 inches, including 19.5 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WABASH, 12.5 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals40.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals19.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals18°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals85°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals48°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

42 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and tornado, with inland flooding alone responsible for 62% of it.

HailModerate
DroughtModerate
Cold waveModerate
Inland floodingElevated
TornadoModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, winter weather, landslide, lightning, hurricane, ice storm, wildfire, avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
4.5
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
11.4
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
11.4
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Suicide
16.1
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 46970 (Miami County) rather than 46970 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Peru carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Grissom ARB at 9 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year87.8%Bottom 42%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle9 miTop 23%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Bottom 40%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year9.7%Bottom 40%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Grissom ARBGUS9 mi12,501 ft
South Bend IntlSBN67 mi8,412 ft
Indianapolis IntlIND73 mi11,200 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
59
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

46970 vs Peru

How this ZIP area compares with Peru as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

46970
Peru
Median household income: 46970 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$57,842
vs
$46,159
Per capita income: 46970 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$30,917
vs
$24,614
Population density
128/sq mi
vs
2,156/sq mi
Median home value
$118,700
vs
$92,500
Median gross rent: Peru is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$853
vs
$826
Homeownership rate
71.5%
vs
71.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 46970 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
16.7%
vs
16.4%
Poverty rate: 46970 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
16.6%
vs
23.9%
Median age
41.7
vs
41.2

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.