95521 — Arcata, California

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 95521. Its median household income runs 14% above Arcata as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

38out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 1% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
Opportunity2,618th of 3,116 ZIP areas measured37
SchoolsTop 44% of 3,047 ZIP areas measured55
Growth2,472nd of 3,124 ZIP areas measured34
Housing affordability3,047th of 3,112 ZIP areas measured28
Climate1,594th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured70
Physical resilience2,542nd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured25
Access3,119th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured0
Economic stability2,327th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured38
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable ZIP areas measured: unemployment is 5.3% and the Opportunity signal places 95521 in the bottom 16%. The unemployment rate is published for Arcata, CA, which contains 95521, rather than for 95521 alone.

In the public schools here, 42% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 17.9 students for every teacher.

26 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 5% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Arcata, CA, which contains 95521, rather than for 95521 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
21,980
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$53,114
Bottom 19% nationally
Density
364/sq mi
60.4 sq mi of land
Median age
29.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Arcata
California
Nearest major airport
MFR
122 mi · Rogue Valley Intl/Medford
Median home value
$501,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Arcata, CA, which contains 95521, is 5.3% — higher than in all but 19% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Arcata, CA, which contains 95521, fell 1.3% over the past year, to 55,345 employed residents.

46% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 85% of measured US ZIP areas.

Median household income of $53,114 is lower than in 81% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsHumboldt County, CA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$53,32016th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftHumboldt County, CA’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$51,16711th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$8,3952024 ACS 5-Year$53,114Bottom 19%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,5382024 ACS 5-Year$33,368Bottom 39%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±6%2024 ACS 5-Year15.8%Bottom 28%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year18.6 minTop 9%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year46.4%Top 15%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year60.9%14th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentArcata, CA’s figureJuly 202655,345Top 45%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Arcata, CA’s figureJuly 2026−0.1%Bottom 49%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Arcata, CA’s figureJuly 2026−1.3%Bottom 35%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceArcata, CA’s figureJuly 202658,45555th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year77.3%Bottom 46%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.7%2024 ACS 5-Year1.3%83rd percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Arcata, CA’s figureJuly 2026−0.5%Top 25%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateArcata, CA’s figureJuly 20265.3%Bottom 19%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year14.5%71st percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202454k44k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $53,114 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Arcata, CA, the city containing this ZIP code.

42% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 63% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.9 students for every full-time teacher across 11 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
11
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
42.4%
Top 44% in California
Reading proficiency
63.3%
Top 30% in California
All 11 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Arcata HighNorthern Humboldt Union High1,00719.438%75%
Pacific Union ElementaryPacific Union Elementary53419.140%53%
Arcata ElementaryArcata Elementary24016.047%47%
Coastal Grove Charter · charterCoastal Grove Charter District23515.747%57%
Sunny Brae MiddleArcata Elementary23217.838%62%
Redwood Coast Montessori · charterRedwood Coast Montessori District21811.542%57%
Laurel Tree Charter · charterLaurel Tree Charter District19728.137%52%
Fuente Nueva Charter · charterFuente Nueva Charter District15018.855%65%
Northcoast Preparatory and Performing Arts Academy · charterNorthcoast Preparatory and Performing Arts Academy District11819.747%77%
Union Street Charter · charterUnion Street Charter District9916.585%85%
Pacific Coast High (Continuation)Northern Humboldt Union High2412.010%30%

50.2% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against California’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of California is up 19% over five years, and up 0.3% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,908 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.58% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,550, some 16% above the $1,336 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,550 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $62,000 a year, about 117% of the median household income here of $53,114.

The typical renter household here spends 41% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,336 a month.

A median home at $501,000 costs 5.4 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $93,115, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
40.9%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
5.4×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,550
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,336
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$501,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 95521’s median household income of $53,114, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of California’s figure2026 Q2+0.3%10th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of California’s figure2026 Q2+18.9%3rd percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of California’s figure2026 Q2+65.8%8th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.62024 ACS 5-Year5.4Bottom 7%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year40.2%5th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±5202024 ACS 5-Year10,19884th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,186Top 44%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$2,156Bottom 43%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,550Bottom 49%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$642024 ACS 5-Year$1,336Bottom 28%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$35,2262024 ACS 5-Year$501,00088th percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$2702024 ACS 5-Year$2,90868th percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$7,7362024 ACS 5-Year$93,115Top 37%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.07%2024 ACS 5-Year0.58%20th percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year40.9%Bottom 8%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1432024 ACS 5-Year18184th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.8%57th percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year7.8%55th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2652024 ACS 5-Year97387th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

34/ 100
Ranks 2,472 of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 26 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Arcata, CA, which contains 95521, rather than for 95521 alone.

At 1.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Arcata, CA, which contains 95521, rather than for 95521 alone.

Units permitted
26
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.4
Bottom 29% nationally
Year over year
+5%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
−0.8%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
35%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$53,320
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$51,167
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Los Angeles County, CA 222 people · 6.1% of arrivals
  2. Sacramento County, CA 161 people · 4.4% of arrivals
  3. San Diego County, CA 141 people · 3.9% of arrivals
  4. Sonoma County, CA 133 people · 3.6% of arrivals
  5. Shasta County, CA 132 people · 3.6% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Shasta County, CA 207 people · 4.7% of departures
  2. Los Angeles County, CA 171 people · 3.9% of departures
  3. Sacramento County, CA 158 people · 3.6% of departures
  4. San Diego County, CA 125 people · 2.8% of departures
  5. Butte County, CA 103 people · 2.3% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Humboldt County, CA. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Arcata, CA, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 63°F and January a low of 41°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 40.4 inches.

30°50°70°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station EUREKA WFO WOODLEY ISLAND, 6.4 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND8.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year582024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals40.4"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals0.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals41°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals63°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals41991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year382024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals11°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
38
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
58
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

25 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, inland flooding and tsunami, with earthquake alone responsible for 50% of it. Tsunami is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

LandslideModerate
EarthquakeHigh
WildfireModerate
Inland floodingHigh
Coastal floodingModerate
Heat waveModerate
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tsunami, drought, lightning, hail, winter weather, tornado, strong wind, volcanic activity, cold wave, ice storm, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
4.1
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
20.9
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
47.0
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
29.1
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 95521 (Humboldt County) rather than 95521 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Arcata carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

No airport meeting the AreaProfile major-airport definition lies within 100 miles; the nearest is 122 miles away.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year93.1%Top 30%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle122 miBottom 1%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle0Bottom 1%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year4.9%Top 32%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Rogue Valley Intl/MedfordMFR122 mi8,800 ft
Sacramento IntlSMF198 mi8,605 ft
Mc Clellan AirfieldMCC206 mi10,599 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
38
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—

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

95521 vs Arcata

How this ZIP area compares with Arcata as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

95521
Arcata
Median household income: 95521 is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$53,114
vs
$46,713
Per capita income: 95521 is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$33,368
vs
$32,307
Population density
364/sq mi
vs
1,976/sq mi
Median home value
$501,000
vs
$484,600
Median gross rent: Arcata is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,336
vs
$1,327
Homeownership rate
40.2%
vs
36.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 95521 is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
46.4%
vs
46.3%
Poverty rate: 95521 is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
15.8%
vs
17.4%
Median age
29.2
vs
28.1

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.