Jonesboro, Arkansas

Area Profile

80,137 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Jonesboro, in Craighead County.

66out of 100
Area Score
Top 30% of 2,944 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 31% of 3,904 cities measured65
GrowthTop 13% of 2,973 cities measured73
Housing affordabilityTop 47% of 4,223 cities measured82
ClimateTop 49% of 4,223 cities measured70
Physical resilience2399th of 4,182 cities measured50
Access3403rd of 4,226 cities measured78
Economic stability3473rd of 4,226 cities measured40
The quick read

Unemployment is 4.4% and median household income $55,424, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published city profiles.

792 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 2% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

Rent takes 21% of median household income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened, and the median home is 4.0 times that income.

At a glance

Population
80,137
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$55,424
Bottom 32% nationally
Density
1,000/sq mi
80.2 sq mi of land
Median age
33.9
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Craighead County
Arkansas
Metro area
Jonesboro, AR
Nearest major airport
BYH
42 mi · Arkansas Intl
Median home value
$223,200
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.4% is lower than 48% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment grew 2.6% over the past year, to 39,538 employed residents.

32% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 72% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$3,744$55,424Bottom 32%of 29,5732024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,818$33,544Bottom 49%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate22.8%Top 19%of 31,9002024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute19.8 minBottom 17%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher31.8%Top 28%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Employment39,538Bottom 44%of 3,904June 2026
Employment change (3 years)5.9%Top 4%of 3,903June 2026
Employment change (year over year)2.6%Top 3%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force41,361Bottom 44%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force participation62.0%Top 45%of 31,9332024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$52,610Bottom 2%of 3,6582025 OEWS
Median annual wage$42,240Bottom 2%of 3,6582025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.1%Bottom 44%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate4.4%Top 48%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/064.52.3
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.4% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202455k49k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $55,424 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Jonesboro, AR
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Registered Nurses1,990$78,940
Retail Salespersons1,940$28,960
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,900$26,260
General and Operations Managers1,470$69,370
Cashiers1,340$28,090
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand1,280$37,500

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

There are 14.7 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
26
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.7
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
THE ACADEMIES AT JONESBORO HIGH SCHOOLJONESBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT1,50514.9
NETTLETON HIGH SCHOOLNETTLETON SCHOOL DISTRICT1,05411.8
VALLEY VIEW INTERMEDIATE SCHOOLVALLEY VIEW SCHOOL DISTRICT93315.8
DOUGLAS MACARTHUR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLJONESBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT76514.4
WESTSIDE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLWESTSIDE CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT (Craighead)75618.4
VISUAL & PERFORMING ARTS MAGNETJONESBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT73118.3
ANNIE CAMP JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLJONESBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT70113.2
VALLEY VIEW JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLVALLEY VIEW SCHOOL DISTRICT69912.5
VALLEY VIEW HIGH SCHOOLVALLEY VIEW SCHOOL DISTRICT67513.8
VALLEY VIEW ELEMENTARY SCHOOLVALLEY VIEW SCHOOL DISTRICT66815.2
WESTSIDE HIGH SCHOOLWESTSIDE CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT (Craighead)64711.6
INTERNATIONAL STUDIES MAGNETJONESBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT63618.7

75.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Arkansas’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $956 takes 21% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.0 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
20.7%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.0×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$956
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$223,200
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income4.03Top 27%of 28,4732024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate54.3%Bottom 13%of 31,8432024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±48635,002Top 1%of 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$31$956Bottom 48%of 23,4322024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$8,101$223,200Top 41%of 29,3422024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income20.7%Top 37%of 23,2012024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate8.8%Bottom 46%of 32,0012024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
73/ 100
Top 13% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 4% since 2020, reaching 82,384 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 15% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 9.9 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
792
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
9.9
Top 13% nationally
Year over year
+2%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
14.6%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202482k79k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202022202320242025835755
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+10%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 31°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 48.5 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station JONESBORO MUNI AP, 2.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation48.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low31°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing43°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

50 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are earthquake, cold wave and ice storm.

Ice stormElevated
EarthquakeModerate
Cold waveModerate
DroughtModerate
Winter weatherModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, heat wave, lightning, inland flooding, strong wind, hail, hurricane, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Craighead County records 4.1 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 14.0 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 9.6 per 100,000 residents in Craighead County.

Homicide
4.1
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
14.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
9.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
12.3
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Craighead County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Jonesboro rather than Jonesboro itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 42 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Arkansas IntlBYH42 mi11,602 ft
Millington/MemphisNQA56 mi8,001 ft
Frederick W Smith Intl/MemphisMEM67 mi11,120 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
66
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Jonesboro vs SanfordJonesboro vs CullmanJonesboro vs TullahomaJonesboro vs Joplin

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Jonesboro

3 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
7240142,602$45,32963
7240429,968$70,26970
7240518,675$92,44073