Roanoke, Texas

Area Profile

10,286 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Roanoke, in Denton County.

69out of 100
Area Score
Top 22% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 23% of 3,904 published cities70
GrowthTop 31% of 2,973 published cities61
Housing affordability2758th of 4,223 published cities71
Climate2626th of 4,223 published cities67
Physical resilienceTop 46% of 4,182 published cities62
AccessTop 8% of 4,226 published cities99
Economic stabilityTop 7% of 4,226 published cities80
The quick read

Roanoke ranks in the top 23% of published city profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 4.4% and median household income of $97,295.

20 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 9% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

A major airport is 6 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
10,286
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$97,295
Top 20% nationally
Density
1,493/sq mi
6.9 sq mi of land
Median age
41.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Denton County
Texas
Metro area
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
Nearest major airport
AFW
6 mi · Perot Fld/Fort Worth Alliance
Median home value
$466,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.4% is lower than 48% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.3% over the past year, to 581,635 employed residents.

47% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 87% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$13,570$97,295Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$10,889$63,605Top 8%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate4.5%Bottom 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute28.1 minTop 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher47.1%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment581,635Top 11%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)4.6%Top 8%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.3%Top 36%June 2026
Labor force608,429Top 11%June 2026
Labor force participation73.0%Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$70,630Top 45%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,440Top 48%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.6%Top 21%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.4%Top 48%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024113k97k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $97,295 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers128,380$28,070
General and Operations Managers125,090$111,010
Stockers and Order Fillers111,100$37,590
Retail Salespersons100,340$33,400
Customer Service Representatives96,930$44,990
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand81,940$38,510

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Denton County, TX, which contains this city.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,783 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.8 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
22.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.8×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,783
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$466,900
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.80Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate54.3%Bottom 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3334,547Top 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$78$1,783Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$58,939$466,900Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income22.0%Top 29%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate4.9%Bottom 28%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
61/ 100
Top 31% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 12% since 2020, reaching 10,895 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.9 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
20
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.9
Bottom 45% nationally
Year over year
−9%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202411k10k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020222023202420257122
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−69%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 97°F and January a low of 36°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 36.6 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FT WORTH ALLIANCE AP, 5.9 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.1"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation36.6"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low36°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high97°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

62 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hail, cold wave and lightning.

HailHigh
Cold waveModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: tornado, heat wave, ice storm, inland flooding, wildfire, strong wind, winter weather, earthquake, hurricane, landslide, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 6 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Perot Fld/Fort Worth AllianceAFW6 mi11,125 ft
Dallas-Fort Worth IntlDFW14 mi13,401 ft
Dallas Love FldDAL25 mi8,800 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
69
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Other cities in Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
DallasDallas County1,307,93059vs Roanoke
Fort WorthTarrant County963,19464vs Roanoke
ArlingtonTarrant County397,74261vs Roanoke
PlanoCollin County290,59472vs Roanoke
IrvingDallas County256,49257vs Roanoke
GarlandDallas County246,84458vs Roanoke
FriscoCollin County219,30476vs Roanoke
McKinneyCollin County210,60075vs Roanoke
Grand PrairieDallas County201,88362vs Roanoke
DentonDenton County152,86666vs Roanoke
MesquiteDallas County149,29958vs Roanoke
CarrolltonDenton County133,74065vs Roanoke

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Roanoke side by side with a similar place.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.