AreaProfile

Dallas, Texas

Area Profile

1,307,930 residents. Jobs, income, climate, physical risk, development and airport access for Dallas, in Dallas County.

64
Area Score
Top 39% of 133 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 39% of 139 published cities61
GrowthTop 33% of 134 published cities60
Housing affordability80th of 150 published cities66
Climate108th of 149 published cities63
Physical resilience79th of 150 published cities53
AccessTop 10% of 149 published cities99
Economic stability87th of 150 published cities53
The quick read

A major airport is 6 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 64 places Dallas in the top 39% of published city profiles.

At a glance

Population
1,307,930
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$70,518
Top 45% nationally
Density
3,850/sq mi
339.7 sq mi of land
Median age
33.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Dallas County
Texas
Metro area
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
Nearest major airport
DAL
6 mi · Dallas Love Fld
Median home value
$320,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.7% is lower than 45% of the 140 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.4% over the past year, to 691,015 employed residents.

38% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 80% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$817$70,518Top 45%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$587$45,811Top 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate16.7%Top 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute27.9 minTop 44%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher38.2%Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment691,015Top 6%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)2.1%Top 27%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.4%Top 32%June 2026
Labor force725,104Top 6%June 2026
Labor force participation68.7%Top 22%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$70,630Top 36%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,440Top 39%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.7%Top 22%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.7%Top 45%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032026/012026/066.43.6
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.7% in June 2026.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202471k58k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $70,518 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers128,380$28,070
General and Operations Managers125,090$111,010
Stockers and Order Fillers111,100$37,590
Retail Salespersons100,340$33,400
Customer Service Representatives96,930$44,990
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand81,940$38,510

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,472 takes 25% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.5 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
25.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.5×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,472
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$320,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income4.55Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate42.4%Bottom 5%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2,921590,237Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$9$1,472Top 21%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,461$320,700Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income25.0%Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate9.5%Bottom 49%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
60/ 100
Top 33% of 134 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 1,326,087 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

69% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 5.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
7,307
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.6
Top 35% nationally
Year over year
+30%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
69.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
202020212022202320241326k1290k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
2020202220232024202511k4k
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+89%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 97°F and January a low of 38°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 38.3 inches, including 1.7 inches of snow.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station DALLAS LOVE FLD, 6.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation38.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low38°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high97°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing40°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

53 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado and hail.

HailHigh
TornadoHigh

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, cold wave, inland flooding, ice storm, winter weather, strong wind, lightning, earthquake, wildfire, hurricane, landslide, drought.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Taxes

AreaProfile does not yet publish tax comparisons. No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, methodology transparency and update cadence, and the product rule is to omit a dimension rather than estimate it. The Area Score is calculated without a tax component and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Nothing on AreaProfile is individualized tax advice.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 6 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Dallas Love FldDAL6 mi8,800 ft
Dallas-Fort Worth IntlDFW17 mi13,401 ft
Perot Fld/Fort Worth AllianceAFW35 mi11,125 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
64
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Dallas

6 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
7521785,028$55,72360
7521173,534$56,80761
7522867,714$62,66761
7524363,481$53,61858
7522758,319$64,00863
7521655,894$41,38656