AreaProfile

Midlothian, Texas

Area Profile

39,356 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Midlothian, in Ellis County.

78
Area Score
Top 3% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 21% of 3,904 published cities71
SchoolsTop 16% of 2,668 published cities78
GrowthTop 12% of 2,973 published cities74
Housing affordabilityTop 20% of 4,223 published cities95
Climate2495th of 4,223 published cities68
Physical resilienceTop 16% of 4,182 published cities85
Access2632nd of 4,226 published cities88
Economic stabilityTop 7% of 4,226 published cities80
The quick read

Midlothian ranks in the top 21% of published city profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 4.5% and median household income of $126,641.

Residential permitting has slowed: 693 units authorized over the past twelve months, 29% below the prior year.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Midlothian in the top 16% for physical resilience.

At a glance

Population
39,356
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$126,641
Top 9% nationally
Density
618/sq mi
63.7 sq mi of land
Median age
36.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Ellis County
Texas
Metro area
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
Nearest major airport
DAL
27 mi · Dallas Love Fld
Median home value
$411,800
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 4.5% is lower than 43% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 0.3% over the past year, to 23,152 employed residents.

36% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 77% of measured US cities.

Household income is higher than at least 91% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,841$126,641Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,471$47,287Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate5.2%Bottom 25%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute34.7 minTop 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher35.8%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment23,152Bottom 30%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)7.8%Top 2%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-0.3%Top 35%June 2026
Labor force24,247Bottom 30%June 2026
Labor force participation70.9%Top 16%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$70,630Top 45%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$51,440Top 48%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)0.9%Top 7%June 2026
Unemployment rate4.5%Top 43%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/064.83.0
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 4.5% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
2021202220232024127k108k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $126,641 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers128,380$28,070
General and Operations Managers125,090$111,010
Stockers and Order Fillers111,100$37,590
Retail Salespersons100,340$33,400
Customer Service Representatives96,930$44,990
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand81,940$38,510

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

59% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 53% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.5 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
14
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.5
across all schools here
Math proficiency
59.2%
Top 9% in Texas
Reading proficiency
52.6%
Top 17% in Texas
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
MIDLOTHIAN H SMIDLOTHIAN ISD1,97617.2
MIDLOTHIAN HERITAGE H SMIDLOTHIAN ISD1,76019.8
WALNUT GROVE MIDDLEMIDLOTHIAN ISD1,01219.873%65%
EARL & MARTHALU DIETERICH MIDDLEMIDLOTHIAN ISD98919.065%52%
FRANK SEALE MIDDLEMIDLOTHIAN ISD72617.357%52%
LONGBRANCH ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD68616.376%62%
JEAN COLEMAN ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD67116.4
J A VITOVSKY ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD65813.434%34%
IRVIN ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD61115.750%47%
T E BAXTER ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD59414.149%49%
MT PEAK ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD56714.954%50%
LARUE MILLER ELMIDLOTHIAN ISD50014.363%55%

30.2% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Texas’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $2,013 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.3 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
19.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.3×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$2,013
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$411,800
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.25Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate79.7%Top 42%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±42213,373Top 4%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$177$2,013Top 9%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$16,148$411,800Top 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.1%Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2.6%Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
74/ 100
Top 12% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 24% since 2020, reaching 44,104 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 2% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 17.6 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
693
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
17.6
Top 5% nationally
Year over year
−29%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
2.2%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202444k36k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202022202320242025915496
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was higher than 2020 (+66%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 96°F and January a low of 37°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 36.2 inches.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ARLINGTON MUNI AP, 14.7 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation36.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low37°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high96°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing38°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

85 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, hail and lightning.

HailElevated
TornadoModerate
WildfireModerate
LightningModerate
Winter weatherModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, cold wave, inland flooding, ice storm, hurricane, earthquake, strong wind, drought, landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 27 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Dallas Love FldDAL27 mi8,800 ft
Dallas-Fort Worth IntlDFW30 mi13,401 ft
Perot Fld/Fort Worth AllianceAFW41 mi11,125 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
78
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Other cities in Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
DallasDallas County1,307,93059vs Midlothian
Fort WorthTarrant County963,19464vs Midlothian
ArlingtonTarrant County397,74261vs Midlothian
PlanoCollin County290,59472vs Midlothian
IrvingDallas County256,49257vs Midlothian
GarlandDallas County246,84458vs Midlothian
FriscoCollin County219,30476vs Midlothian
McKinneyCollin County210,60075vs Midlothian
Grand PrairieDallas County201,88362vs Midlothian
DentonDenton County152,86666vs Midlothian
MesquiteDallas County149,29958vs Midlothian
CarrolltonDenton County133,74065vs Midlothian

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Midlothian

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
7606547,438$127,75679