Lamar County, TX

County Profile

50,669 residents. Safety, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Lamar County, TX.

Several figures AreaProfile publishes are measured by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On this page those describe the geography they are printed on, which is not true of the city and ZIP pages that inherit them.

57out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 32% of 1,225 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity1154th of 1,255 counties29
SchoolsTop 38% of 973 counties61
Growth933rd of 1,226 counties36
Housing affordabilityTop 38% of 1,255 counties96
Climate812th of 1,254 counties63
Physical resilienceTop 33% of 1,255 counties72
Access843rd of 1,255 counties73
Economic stability968th of 1,255 counties43
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published profiles: unemployment is 5.5% and the Opportunity signal places Lamar County in the bottom 8%.

In the public schools here, 43% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 14.0 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 70 units authorized over the past twelve months, 35% below the prior year.

At a glance

Population
50,669
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$61,880
Bottom 41% nationally
Density
56/sq mi
907.3 sq mi of land
Median age
39.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Lamar County
Texas
Metro area
Paris, TX
Nearest major airport
GVT
50 mi · Majors
Median home value
$200,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 5.5% is lower than 12% of the 1,255 measured US locations.

Employment fell 1.7% over the past year, to 22,180 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$4,398$61,880Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,731$33,256Bottom 42%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate19.0%Top 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute20.8 minBottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher21.6%Bottom 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment22,180Bottom 28%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-0.9%Bottom 33%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.7%Bottom 25%June 2026
Labor force23,461Bottom 28%June 2026
Labor force participation60.1%Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)1.4%Top 1%June 2026
Unemployment rate5.5%Top 12%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/066.03.6
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 5.5% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202462k52k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $61,880 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

43% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 44% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.0 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
20
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.0
across all schools here
Math proficiency
42.7%
Top 46% in Texas
Reading proficiency
44.0%
Top 34% in Texas
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
PARIS H SPARIS ISD94613.7
AIKIN ELPARIS ISD86615.734%34%
NORTH LAMAR H SNORTH LAMAR ISD70513.1
NORTH LAMAR INTNORTH LAMAR ISD59315.642%37%
CHISUM ELCHISUM ISD58415.042%60%
CROCKETT INTPARIS ISD58316.732%42%
JUSTISS ELPARIS ISD54614.424%29%
PARIS J HPARIS ISD54113.242%37%
FRANK STONE MIDDLENORTH LAMAR ISD52113.752%52%
BLOSSOM ELPRAIRILAND ISD40815.165%51%
CHISUM H SCHISUM ISD33410.4
W L HIGGINS ELNORTH LAMAR ISD33016.5

60.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Texas’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $949 takes 18% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.2 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
18.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.2×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$949
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$200,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.24Top 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate66.1%Bottom 17%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4322,824Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$60$949Top 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$15,488$200,700Top 43%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income18.4%Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate12.3%Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
36/ 100
Ranks 933 of 1,226 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2022 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 51,249 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US locations.

Units permitted
70
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.4
Bottom 23% nationally
Year over year
−35%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202451k50k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202220232024202511948
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−25%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 96°F and January a low of 33°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 48.9 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PARIS, 0.8 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.6"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation48.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low33°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high96°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing42°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

72 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, cold wave and ice storm.

Ice stormHigh
TornadoModerate
HailElevated
Cold waveModerate
WildfireModerate
DroughtModerate
Winter weatherModerate
Strong windModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, earthquake, inland flooding, hurricane, landslide.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA National Risk Index county record. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences. AreaProfile does not publish reported crime, and this is not a substitute for it — it says nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Lamar County records 4.9 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 17.4 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 8.2 per 100,000 residents in Lamar County.

Homicide
4.9
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
17.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
8.2
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
23.5
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Lamar County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Lamar County rather than Lamar County itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source for reported offences with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. What is published above under Safety is a different measurement — deaths rather than offences, from death certificates rather than police returns — and it covers no property crime at all.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 50 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
MajorsGVT50 mi8,030 ft
Tyler Pounds RgnlTYR91 mi8,334 ft
Dallas Love FldDAL93 mi8,800 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
57
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

Cities in Lamar County, TX