AreaProfile

88201Roswell, New Mexico

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 88201.

39
Area Score
Bottom 1% of 5,298 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity5996th of 6,210 published ZIP areas23
Growth4682nd of 5,428 published ZIP areas27
Housing affordabilityTop 32% of 6,685 published ZIP areas90
Climate6051st of 6,789 published ZIP areas59
Physical resilience6576th of 6,709 published ZIP areas6
Access4887th of 6,791 published ZIP areas85
Economic stability6211th of 6,742 published ZIP areas29
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 6.1% and the Opportunity signal places 88201 in the bottom 3%.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, drought and heat wave.

Its Area Score of 39 places 88201 in the top 99% of published ZIP profiles.

At a glance

Population
27,524
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$61,780
Bottom 33% nationally
Density
10/sq mi
2643.3 sq mi of land
Median age
37.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Roswell
New Mexico
Metro area
Roswell, NM
Nearest major airport
ROW
26 mi · Roswell Air Center
Median home value
$225,000
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 6.1% is lower than 7% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 3.4% over the past year, to 19,468 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$5,681$61,780Bottom 33%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,434$36,777Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate23.2%Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute19.4 minBottom 12%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher26.9%Top 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment19,468Bottom 18%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-1.6%Bottom 25%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-3.4%Bottom 5%June 2026
Labor force20,736Bottom 19%June 2026
Labor force participation56.5%Bottom 35%2024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)1.3%Top 2%June 2026
Unemployment rate6.1%Top 7%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202463k59k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $61,780 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Roswell, NM, the city containing this ZIP code.

15% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 57% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.0 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
6
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.0
across all schools here
Math proficiency
14.6%
Reading proficiency
57.3%
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
GODDARD HIGHROSWELL1,09617.4
BERRENDO MIDDLEROSWELL57113.38%47%
DEL NORTE ELEMENTARYROSWELL51812.316%60%
MILITARY HEIGHTS ELEMENTARYROSWELL42612.527%67%
BERRENDO ELEMENTARYROSWELL3279.912%57%
WASHINGTON AVE ELEMENTARYROSWELL2638.512%58%

100.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against New Mexico’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $991 takes 19% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.6 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
19.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.6×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$991
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$225,000
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.64Top 36%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate75.5%Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±48511,531Top 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$99$991Bottom 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$13,005$225,000Top 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income19.2%Top 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate12.0%Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
27/ 100
Ranks 4682 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
50
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.0
Bottom 27% nationally
Year over year
−12%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Roswell, NM, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 97°F and January a low of 28°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 11.6 inches, including 9.6 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station ROSWELL IND AIR PK, 25.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND1.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation11.6"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall9.6"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low28°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high97°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing41°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

6 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, drought and heat wave.

WildfireModerate
Inland floodingHigh
DroughtElevated
Ice stormModerate
Heat waveElevated

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, strong wind, hail, volcanic activity, hurricane, landslide, cold wave, earthquake, tornado, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 26 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Roswell Air CenterROW26 mi13,000 ft
Sierra Blanca RgnlSRR61 mi8,120 ft
Lea County RgnlHOB100 mi8,000 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
39
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

88201 vs Roswell

How this ZIP area compares with Roswell as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

88201
Roswell
Median household income
$61,780
vs
$51,583
Per capita income
$36,777
vs
$29,093
Population density
10/sq mi
vs
1,603/sq mi
Median home value
$225,000
vs
$152,600
Median gross rent
$991
vs
$876
Homeownership rate
75.5%
vs
68.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher
26.9%
vs
18.6%
Poverty rate
23.2%
vs
26.0%
Median age
37.0
vs
37.1

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.