Starkville, Mississippi

Area Profile

25,721 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Starkville, in Oktibbeha County.

60out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 48% of 2,944 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 31% of 3,904 cities measured65
Schools1426th of 2,668 cities measured49
GrowthTop 45% of 2,973 cities measured53
Housing affordability3865th of 4,223 cities measured47
ClimateTop 43% of 4,223 cities measured72
Physical resilienceTop 43% of 4,182 cities measured65
Access2670th of 4,226 cities measured88
Economic stability3824th of 4,226 cities measured33
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.8% and median household income $42,125, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published city profiles.

Buying strains local incomes far more than renting does — the median home is 7.1 times median household income, against a historic benchmark near three — while rent takes 26% of it.

A major airport is 14 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
25,721
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$42,125
Bottom 13% nationally
Density
926/sq mi
27.8 sq mi of land
Median age
26.0
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Oktibbeha County
Mississippi
Metro area
Starkville, MS
Nearest major airport
GTR
14 mi · Golden Triangle Rgnl
Median home value
$299,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.8% is lower than 70% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment grew 0.2% over the past year, to 11,696 employed residents.

50% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 89% of measured US cities.

Median household income of $42,125 is below 87% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$5,076$42,125Bottom 13%of 29,5732024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,337$33,393Bottom 49%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate30.7%Top 10%of 31,9002024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute22.0 minBottom 26%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher50.5%Top 11%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Employment11,696Bottom 6%of 3,904June 2026
Employment change (3 years)4.3%Top 8%of 3,903June 2026
Employment change (year over year)0.2%Top 26%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force12,164Bottom 6%of 3,904June 2026
Labor force participation63.5%Top 40%of 31,9332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.5%Bottom 17%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate3.8%Bottom 30%of 3,904June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/066.42.2
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.8% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202442k34k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $42,125 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

35% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 36% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.4 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
8
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.4
across all schools here
Math proficiency
35.3%
Bottom 46% in Mississippi
Reading proficiency
35.8%
Bottom 36% in Mississippi
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Starkville High SchoolStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District1,37611.9
Henderson Ward Stewart Elementary SchoolStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District1,06615.237%34%
Sudduth Elementary SchoolStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District92017.0
SOCSD/MSU Partnership Middle SchoolStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District64612.4
Armstrong Junior High SchoolStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District35810.528%35%
Overstreet Elementary SchoolStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District32413.038%44%
MILLSAPS CAREER & TECH CENTERStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District0
THE LEARNING CENTER ALTERNATIVEStarkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District0

66.8% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Mississippi’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $916 takes 26% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 7.1 times median household income here, well above the historic benchmark, at a level conventionally described as seriously unaffordable.

Rent as a share of income
26.1%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
7.1×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$916
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$299,900
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income7.12Top 5%of 28,4732024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate33.9%Bottom 3%of 31,8432024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±38414,407Top 4%of 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$34$916Bottom 43%of 23,4322024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$28,928$299,900Top 28%of 29,3422024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income26.1%Top 14%of 23,2012024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate16.7%Top 30%of 32,0012024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
53/ 100
Top 45% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing — 2 consecutive years, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 1% since 2020, reaching 25,844 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 2.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
58
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.3
Top 50% nationally
Year over year
+5%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202426k26k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
202020222023202420259859
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−40%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 92°F and January a low of 33°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 58.0 inches.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station STATE UNIV, 2.7 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND6.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation58.0"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall0.5"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low33°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high92°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing38°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

65 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, earthquake and strong wind.

EarthquakeElevated
TornadoHigh
HailModerate
LightningModerate
Ice stormModerate
HurricaneModerate
Strong windElevated
DroughtModerate
LandslideModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, cold wave, winter weather, inland flooding, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
58
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
1,839
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offences, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Starkville's police department reported 58 violent offences per 100,000 residents, lower than most places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 1,839.

Oktibbeha County records 9.4 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 15.4 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 0.0 per 100,000 residents in Oktibbeha County.

Homicide
9.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
15.4
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
0.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
12.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Offences are reported to the FBI by Starkville’s own police department, for the population it serves, and are shown only where it reported every month of the year — a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime counts what was reported to and recorded by police, which is not the same as what happened, and a place that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate. Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Oktibbeha County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around Starkville rather than Starkville itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 14 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Golden Triangle RgnlGTR14 mi8,003 ft
Jackson-Medgar Wiley Evers IntlJAN108 mi8,500 ft
Birmingham-Shuttlesworth IntlBHM120 mi12,007 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
60
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
safetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar yearAnnually, with monthly revisions
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Starkville

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
3975942,783$46,39862