Lansing, Michigan

Area Profile

113,023 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Lansing, in Ingham County.

52out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 21% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity3864th of 3,904 published cities19
Schools2542nd of 2,668 published cities14
Growth2076th of 2,973 published cities39
Housing affordabilityTop 29% of 4,223 published cities91
Climate3450th of 4,223 published cities61
Physical resilienceTop 17% of 4,182 published cities85
AccessTop 8% of 4,226 published cities99
Economic stability2839th of 4,226 published cities51
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published city profiles: unemployment is 6.2% and the Opportunity signal places Lansing in the bottom 1%.

Natural-hazard exposure is lower than in most comparable published city profiles, placing Lansing in the top 17% for physical resilience.

A major airport is 5 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
113,023
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$54,382
Bottom 30% nationally
Density
2,871/sq mi
39.4 sq mi of land
Median age
33.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Ingham County
Michigan
Metro area
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Nearest major airport
LAN
5 mi · Capital Region Intl
Median home value
$128,700
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 6.2% is lower than 6% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 8.1% over the past year, to 52,734 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$1,938$54,382Bottom 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,036$30,958Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate20.1%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute20.5 minBottom 19%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher30.2%Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment52,734Top 49%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-7.1%Bottom 1%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-8.1%Bottom 1%June 2026
Labor force56,249Top 48%June 2026
Labor force participation68.3%Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$65,450Bottom 34%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$52,800Top 42%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.9%Bottom 8%June 2026
Unemployment rate6.2%Top 6%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/068.34.1
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 6.2% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202454k47k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $54,382 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Lansing-East Lansing, MI
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators6,170$55,120
Office Clerks, General4,830$45,830
Fast Food and Counter Workers4,810$28,640
Retail Salespersons4,750$33,840
General and Operations Managers4,470$119,140
Business Operations Specialists, All Other4,360$82,940

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

15% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 21% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.1 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
28
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
15.1%
Bottom 14% in Michigan
Reading proficiency
21.2%
Bottom 3% in Michigan
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Everett High SchoolLansing Public School District1,01719.9
Gardner International SchoolLansing Public School District87416.2
Eastern High SchoolLansing Public School District79819.9
Pattengill SchoolLansing Public School District70618.6
JW Sexton High SchoolLansing Public School District58618.3
Dwight Rich School of the ArtsLansing Public School District56218.1
Holly Park Academy · charterHolly Park Academy47817.115%27%
North SchoolLansing Public School District47123.6
Post Oak SchoolLansing Public School District43015.4
Attwood SchoolLansing Public School District42618.5
Sheridan RoadLansing Public School District35619.8
Wexford Montessori Magnet SchoolLansing Public School District35617.8

87.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Michigan’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $993 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.4 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
21.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.4×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$993
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$128,700
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.37Bottom 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate53.8%Bottom 13%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±85955,943Top 1%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$24$993Top 48%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$4,181$128,700Bottom 31%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income21.9%Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate7.8%Bottom 41%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
39/ 100
Ranks 2076 of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2022 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 114,336 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

88% of recently permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes, so new supply is concentrated in apartments and condominiums rather than detached houses.

At 2.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
229
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.0
Bottom 47% nationally
Year over year
−9%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
88.2%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
20202021202220232024114k112k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
2022202320242025255212
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was close to 2022 (−4%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 17°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 33.3 inches, including 50.2 inches of snow.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station LANSING CAPITAL CITY AP, 4.6 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND3.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation33.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall50.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low17°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high83°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing48°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

85 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are tornado, strong wind and hail.

Strong windHigh
TornadoElevated
HailModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, inland flooding, ice storm, winter weather, earthquake, lightning, landslide, hurricane, wildfire.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 5 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Capital Region IntlLAN5 mi8,506 ft
Battle Creek Exec At Kellogg FldBTL45 mi10,004 ft
Gerald R Ford IntlGRR50 mi10,001 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
52
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Other cities in Lansing-East Lansing, MI

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
East LansingIngham County45,75855vs Lansing
OkemosIngham County26,396vs Lansing
HoltIngham County25,316vs Lansing
WaverlyEaton County23,575vs Lansing
HaslettIngham County18,559vs Lansing

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Lansing side by side with a similar place.

Lansing vs Niagara FallsLansing vs ToledoLansing vs LorainLansing vs Buffalo

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Lansing

6 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
4891139,876$56,63157
4891032,800$54,71253
4890625,901$64,31558
4891217,674$54,42957
489159,428$54,46556
489333,107$33,58952