Eau Claire, WI

Metro Area Profile

173,915 residents. Jobs, income, development, climate and physical risk across the Eau Claire, WI metropolitan area.

73out of 100
Area Score
Top 4% of 834 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 12 sources
OpportunityTop 11% of 835 metro and micro areas measured75
SchoolsTop 18% of 695 metro and micro areas measured75
GrowthTop 41% of 834 metro and micro areas measured56
Housing affordabilityTop 10% of 835 metro and micro areas measured83
Climate782nd of 835 metro and micro areas measured53
Physical resilienceTop 14% of 835 metro and micro areas measured81
AccessTop 9% of 835 metro and micro areas measured98
Economic stabilityTop 6% of 835 metro and micro areas measured89
The quick read

Eau Claire ranks in the top 11% of metro and micro areas measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.2% and median household income of $74,595.

Public schools test above most of the state: 44% of students met the mathematics standard, placing the area in the top 18% of published profiles for schools.

Residential permitting has slowed: 906 units authorized over the past twelve months, 26% below the prior year.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
173,915
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$74,595
Top 28% nationally
Density
106/sq mi
1,646.3 sq mi of land
Median age
38.2
2024 ACS 5-Year
Area type
Metropolitan area
Wisconsin
Nearest major airport
EAU
11 mi · Chippewa Valley Rgnl
Median home value
$259,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.2%, lower than in 86% of the 835 measured US metro and micro areas.

Employment grew 0.7% over the past year, to 93,324 employed residents.

32% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 72% of measured US metro and micro areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$2,0042024 ACS 5-Year$74,595Top 28%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,1112024 ACS 5-Year$40,975Top 24%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±1.0%2024 ACS 5-Year9.4%Top 17%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.4 min2024 ACS 5-Year20.9 minTop 18%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year31.6%Top 28%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year76.1%40th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202693,324Top 28%of 835July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026+0.3%Top 43%of 835July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026+0.7%Top 21%of 835July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202696,39472nd percentileof 835July 2026
Labor force participation ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year82.7%Top 11%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage2025 OEWS$60,760Bottom 49%of 3922025 OEWS
Median annual wage2025 OEWS$48,100Top 46%of 3922025 OEWS
Metro employment2025 OEWS86,06042nd percentileof 3922025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%77th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026+0.2%Bottom 25%of 835July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.2%Top 14%of 835July 2026
Worked from home ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year12.4%78th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/074.22.0
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.2% in July 2026. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Largest occupations — Eau Claire, WI

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Home Health and Personal Care Aides2,890$34,340
Retail Salespersons2,650$34,000
Registered Nurses2,420$93,410
Fast Food and Counter Workers2,370$28,070
Cashiers2,190$31,440
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand2,160$45,320

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

44% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 41% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 13.7 students for every full-time teacher across 58 public schools, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
62
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.7
across 58 of them
Math proficiency
44.5%
Top 14% in Wisconsin
Reading proficiency
41.3%
Top 36% in Wisconsin
The 12 largest of 62 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
North HighEau Claire Area School District1,56717.031%28%
Memorial HighEau Claire Area School District1,55817.948%50%
Chippewa Falls HighChippewa Falls Area Unified School District1,45116.328%39%
Chippewa Falls MiddleChippewa Falls Area Unified School District99914.139%45%
DeLong MiddleEau Claire Area School District89312.437%38%
South MiddleEau Claire Area School District79713.545%42%
Altoona ElementaryAltoona School District55511.857%37%
Altoona HighAltoona School District55114.127%22%
Northstar MiddleEau Claire Area School District52911.539%37%
Robbins ElementaryEau Claire Area School District52212.763%60%
Bloomer ElementaryBloomer School District52113.447%47%
Sherman ElementaryEau Claire Area School District50213.951%45%

37.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Wisconsin’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 8% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 91.5, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for this area is up 47% over five years, and up 2.3% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $3,220 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.24% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,181, some 14% above the $1,033 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,181 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $47,200 a year, about 63% of the median household income here of $74,595.

The typical renter household here spends 25% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,033 a month.

A median home at $259,900 costs 2.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $92,185, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Cost of living
91.5

Prices here run about 8% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Price level for all consumption in this metropolitan area against a national average of 100. Housing dominates the spread between places; goods vary far less.

Rent as a share of income
25.4%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,181
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,033
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$259,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Eau Claire’s median household income of $74,595, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living index202391.5Top 39%of 3862023
Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2+2.3%33rd percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2+46.8%61st percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2+104.4%65th percentileof 3722026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year2.8Bottom 40%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year66.0%28th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1862024 ACS 5-Year76,30272nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$962Bottom 40%of 818FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,582Bottom 38%of 818FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,181Bottom 41%of 818FY2026
Median gross rent ±$332024 ACS 5-Year$1,033Bottom 41%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,0462024 ACS 5-Year$259,90066th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$662024 ACS 5-Year$3,22082nd percentileof 9332024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$2,8672024 ACS 5-Year$92,185Top 26%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.03%2024 ACS 5-Year1.24%75th percentileof 9322024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year25.4%Top 11%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1872024 ACS 5-Year1,85764th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year2.4%57th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year3.4%2nd percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±4892024 ACS 5-Year4,43748th percentileof 9352024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

56/ 100
Top 41% of 834 published metro profiles
The most recent move in permitting was broadly flat, in a series running from 2024 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 2% since 2020, reaching 176,153 in 2024.

Population is still rising but the pace is easing: 176,153 residents in 2024, up 0.7% over the year, a smaller gain than the year before.

At 5.2 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US metro and micro areas.

Units permitted
906
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
5.2
Top 24% nationally
Year over year
−26%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
50.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

20202021202220232024176k172k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 83°F and January a low of 6°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 33.0 inches, including 55.4 inches of snow.

-10°10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station EAU CLAIRE RGNL AP, 11.1 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals33.0"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals55.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals6°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals83°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals57°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

81 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and tornado, with inland flooding alone responsible for 51% of it. Cold wave is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 86% of measured US metro and micro areas.

Strong windModerate
HailModerate
TornadoElevated
Inland floodingModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: cold wave, landslide, winter weather, heat wave, ice storm, wildfire, drought, earthquake, hurricane, avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. This value is the population-weighted mean of all component counties; expected annual loss is their sum. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. City profiles inside this area carry their own figure where their department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Death-certificate rates
The CDC publishes these rates by county, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it do.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index by county, and only where a monitor sits, so a metropolitan area carries none of its own. The county profiles inside it show it where one exists.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

4 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Chippewa Valley Rgnl at 11 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±0.9%2024 ACS 5-Year89.8%Top 35%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle11 miTop 14%of 835NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle4Top 43%of 835NASR current cycle
No internet access ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year7.7%Top 39%of 9352024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Chippewa Valley RgnlEAU11 mi8,101 ft
La Crosse RgnlLSE73 mi8,742 ft
Rochester IntlRST93 mi9,034 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
73
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.