62301 — Quincy, Illinois

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 62301. Its median home value runs 12% below Quincy as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

53out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 33% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
OpportunityTop 33% of 3,116 ZIP areas measured62
Schools2,350th of 3,047 ZIP areas measured29
Growth3,075th of 3,124 ZIP areas measured13
Housing affordabilityTop 16% of 3,112 ZIP areas measured79
Climate1,978th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured66
Physical resilienceTop 34% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured70
Access3,069th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured43
Economic stability2,273rd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured40
The quick read

Unemployment is 2.9% and median household income $52,055, putting employment conditions in the middle range of ZIP areas measured. The unemployment rate is published for Quincy, IL, which contains 62301, rather than for 62301 alone.

In the public schools here, 22% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 18.1 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 10 units authorized over the past twelve months, 85% below the prior year. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Quincy, IL, which contains 62301, rather than for 62301 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
30,746
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$52,055
Bottom 17% nationally
Density
2,752/sq mi
11.2 sq mi of land
Median age
38.5
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Quincy
Illinois
Micro area
Nearest major airport
SPI
91 mi · Abraham Lincoln Capital
Median home value
$135,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Quincy, IL, which contains 62301, is 2.9%, lower than in 95% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Quincy, IL, which contains 62301, grew 0.6% over the past year, to 19,308 employed residents.

Median household income of $52,055 is lower than in 83% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsAdams County, IL’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$61,40837th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftAdams County, IL’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$64,16041st percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$2,7332024 ACS 5-Year$52,055Bottom 17%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,5782024 ACS 5-Year$32,939Bottom 37%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year18.1%Bottom 21%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.8 min2024 ACS 5-Year14.9 minTop 4%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year25.4%Top 44%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year76.9%54th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentQuincy, IL’s figureJuly 202619,308Bottom 18%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Quincy, IL’s figureJuly 2026−0.9%Bottom 41%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Quincy, IL’s figureJuly 2026+0.6%Top 23%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceQuincy, IL’s figureJuly 202619,88817th percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.8%Top 39%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year0.7%76th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Quincy, IL’s figureJuly 2026−1.1%Top 9%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateQuincy, IL’s figureJuly 20262.9%Top 5%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year7.2%36th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202452k46k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $52,055 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Quincy, IL, the city containing this ZIP code.

22% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 28% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.1 students for every full-time teacher across 4 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
7
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.1
across 4 of them
Math proficiency
22.4%
Bottom 27% in Illinois
Reading proficiency
28.3%
Bottom 34% in Illinois
All 7 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Quincy Sr High SchoolQuincy SD 1721,84718.823%31%
Quincy Jr High SchoolQuincy SD 1721,29517.317%25%
Thomas S Baldwin Elem SchQuincy SD 17256414.133%27%
Early ChildhoodQuincy SD 17243427.1——
Adams County RSSPAdam/Brwn/Cass/Morgn/Pik/Sctt ROE0———
Quincy Area Voc CtrAdam/Brwn/Cass/Morgn/Pik/Sctt ROE0———
Academic Behavior&Community AcadAdam/Brwn/Cass/Morgn/Pik/Sctt ROE0———

59.9% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Illinois’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Illinois is up 45% over five years, and up 5.6% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,999 a year in real estate taxes, about 1.48% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,064, some 31% above the $815 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,064 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $42,600 a year, about 82% of the median household income here of $52,055.

The typical renter household here spends 27% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $815 a month.

A median home at $135,100 costs 2.0 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $68,848, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
27.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.0×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,064
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$815
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$135,100
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 62301’s median household income of $52,055, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Illinois’s figure2026 Q2+5.6%86th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Illinois’s figure2026 Q2+44.8%54th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Illinois’s figure2026 Q2+68.1%11th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year2.0Top 21%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year58.9%15th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±4292024 ACS 5-Year15,19492nd percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$811Top 10%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,327Top 11%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,064Top 14%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$502024 ACS 5-Year$815Top 26%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$7,0142024 ACS 5-Year$135,10022nd percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1812024 ACS 5-Year$1,99951st percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$6,9882024 ACS 5-Year$68,848Bottom 29%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.15%2024 ACS 5-Year1.48%82nd percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year27.2%Top 43%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±272024 ACS 5-Year2350th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.2%33rd percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year8.6%60th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2732024 ACS 5-Year1,32892nd percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

13/ 100
Ranks 3,075 of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 10 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Quincy, IL, which contains 62301, rather than for 62301 alone.

At 0.3 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Quincy, IL, which contains 62301, rather than for 62301 alone.

Units permitted
10
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.3
Bottom 9% nationally
Year over year
−85%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
0.0%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
64%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$61,408
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$64,160
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Marion County, MO 135 people · 8.2% of arrivals
  2. Pike County, IL 106 people · 6.4% of arrivals
  3. Lewis County, MO 82 people · 5.0% of arrivals
  4. Hancock County, IL 79 people · 4.8% of arrivals
  5. Brown County, IL 56 people · 3.4% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Marion County, MO 151 people · 9.2% of departures
  2. Pike County, IL 84 people · 5.1% of departures
  3. Lewis County, MO 77 people · 4.7% of departures
  4. Hancock County, IL 60 people · 3.7% of departures
  5. Boone County, MO 47 people · 2.9% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Adams County, IL. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Quincy, IL, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 86°F and January a low of 19°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 36.4 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station QUINCY RGNL AP, 10.4 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND4.5"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year502024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals36.4"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals19°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals86°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year02024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year422024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals50°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
42
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
50
90th percentile index
Days above 100
0
unhealthy for sensitive groups

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

70 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, cold wave and heat wave, with inland flooding alone responsible for 39% of it. Heat wave is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Strong windModerate
DroughtModerate
Cold waveModerate
HailModerate
Inland floodingElevated
TornadoModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, landslide, lightning, earthquake, winter weather, ice storm, hurricane, wildfire, coastal flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
2.8
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
12.4
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
13.4
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Suicide
15.9
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 62301 (Adams County) rather than 62301 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Quincy carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

2 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Abraham Lincoln Capital at 91 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year86.4%Bottom 36%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle91 miBottom 1%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 9%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year9.2%Bottom 42%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Abraham Lincoln CapitalSPI91 mi8,001 ft
St Louis Lambert IntlSTL98 mi11,020 ft
St Louis RgnlALN102 mi8,099 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
53
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

62301 vs Quincy

How this ZIP area compares with Quincy as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

62301
Quincy
Median household income: Quincy is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$52,055
vs
$56,480
Per capita income: Quincy is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$32,939
vs
$36,040
Population density
2,752/sq mi
vs
2,456/sq mi
Median home value
$135,100
vs
$153,200
Median gross rent: 62301 is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$815
vs
$837
Homeownership rate
58.9%
vs
63.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher: Quincy is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
25.4%
vs
27.8%
Poverty rate: Quincy is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
18.1%
vs
15.7%
Median age
38.5
vs
39.7

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.