85613Sierra Vista, Arizona

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 85613.

48out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 11% of 5,298 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
Opportunity5698th of 6,210 ZIP areas measured30
Growth4313th of 5,428 ZIP areas measured32
Housing affordabilityTop 44% of 6,685 ZIP areas measured84
ClimateTop 16% of 6,789 ZIP areas measured81
Physical resilience5908th of 6,709 ZIP areas measured18
Access6214th of 6,791 ZIP areas measured65
Economic stabilityTop 7% of 6,742 ZIP areas measured83
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable published ZIP profiles: unemployment is 6.5% and the Opportunity signal places 85613 in the bottom 8%.

Rent takes 22% of median household income here, below the 30% threshold conventionally called cost-burdened.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, wildfire and drought.

At a glance

Population
4,983
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$89,609
Top 27% nationally
Density
87/sq mi
57.0 sq mi of land
Median age
22.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Sierra Vista
Arizona
Metro area
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ
Nearest major airport
TUS
51 mi · Tucson Intl
Median home value

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 6.5% is lower than 5% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment fell 6.1% over the past year, to 15,447 employed residents.

50% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 87% of measured US ZIP areas.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$19,050$89,609Top 27%of 31,2952024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,704$27,263Bottom 18%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate1.5%Bottom 7%of 32,9702024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute11.6 minBottom 2%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher49.6%Top 13%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Employment15,447Bottom 11%of 6,544June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-8.3%Bottom 1%of 6,542June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-6.1%Bottom 1%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force16,522Bottom 12%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force participation86.4%Top 2%of 33,2522024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$62,770Bottom 30%of 6,0722025 OEWS
Median annual wage$47,050Bottom 20%of 6,0722025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)1.3%Top 2%of 6,544June 2026
Unemployment rate6.5%Top 5%of 6,544June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202493k87k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $89,609 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Cashiers1,150$31,570
Retail Salespersons1,060$33,140
General and Operations Managers1,040$78,740
Fast Food and Counter Workers740$30,580
Detectives and Criminal Investigators730$108,350
Stockers and Order Fillers690$36,530

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Sierra Vista, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 14.9 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
3
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.9
across all schools here
Math proficiency
Reading proficiency
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Colonel Johnston Elementary SchoolFort Huachuca Accommodation District (4167)27015.9
Colonel Smith Middle SchoolFort Huachuca Accommodation District (4167)25814.3
General Myer Elementary SchoolFort Huachuca Accommodation District (4167)24614.5

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Arizona’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Prices for everything a household buys run about 13% below the national average, on the Bureau of Economic Analysis index. Housing drives most of that difference.

Median rent of $1,628 takes 22% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

Cost of living
87.3

Prices here run about 13% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Rent as a share of income
21.8%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,628
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living index87.3Bottom 2%of 6,0712023
Homeownership rate0.0%Bottom 1%of 32,9102024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2121,146Bottom 48%of 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$101$1,628Top 18%of 26,6182024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income21.8%Top 26%of 26,4702024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate12.6%Top 45%of 33,0282024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
32/ 100
Ranks 4313 of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 0.8 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
36
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.8
Bottom 21% nationally
Year over year
+112%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Sierra Vista, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

8 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 91°F and January a low of 34°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 14.9 inches.

Air quality measures a median index of 48, in the Good band, and about 13 days a year pass 100, the threshold at which the air is unhealthy for sensitive groups.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FT HUACHUCA PIONEER AIRFIELD, 5.0 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND3.6"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index80.02024 calendar year
Annual precipitation14.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low34°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high91°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months81991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 100132024 calendar year
Median air quality index48.02024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing31°F1991-2020 Normals
Air quality
Median air quality index
48
Good on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
80
90th percentile index
Days above 100
13
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today. Air quality is measured rather than modelled, by EPA monitors, and published by county only where a monitor sits — roughly half the counties AreaProfile publishes have one, and the rest show nothing rather than an estimate. Air masses are regional, so a county reading describes the air over a place reasonably well, but it is still the county reading.

Physical risk

18 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, wildfire and drought.

WildfireHigh
Inland floodingElevated
DroughtModerate
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, lightning, earthquake, strong wind, landslide, hurricane, winter weather, hail, tornado, cold wave.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Cochise County records 4.1 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 26.5 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 23.3 per 100,000 residents in Cochise County.

Homicide
4.1
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
26.5
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
23.3
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
36.1
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Cochise County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 85613 rather than 85613 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Cost of living now is — the index above is the Bureau of Economic Analysis price parity for this area — but it is a price level for all consumption rather than a budget for a household, its spread is driven mostly by housing, and it excludes taxes. Housing affordability is computed separately from rent, price and income, because that answers a narrower and more actionable question. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 51 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Tucson IntlTUS51 mi10,996 ft
Mesa GatewayIWA142 mi10,401 ft
Phoenix Sky Harbor IntlPHX161 mi11,489 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
48
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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023Annually, each December
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar yearAnnually, once a calendar year is complete

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

85613 vs Sierra Vista

How this ZIP area compares with Sierra Vista as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

85613
Sierra Vista
Median household income
$89,609
vs
$70,291
Per capita income
$27,263
vs
$37,821
Population density
87/sq mi
vs
296/sq mi
Median gross rent
$1,628
vs
$1,150
Homeownership rate
0.0%
vs
62.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher
49.6%
vs
35.0%
Poverty rate
1.5%
vs
12.0%
Median age
22.8
vs
37.9

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.