85201 — Mesa, Arizona

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 85201. Its median home value runs 19% below Mesa as a whole, which is why this ZIP carries a profile of its own.

46out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 12% of 3,113 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 15 sources
Opportunity2,699th of 3,116 ZIP areas measured35
Schools2,503rd of 3,047 ZIP areas measured24
Growth2,291st of 3,124 ZIP areas measured38
Housing affordability1,804th of 3,112 ZIP areas measured65
Climate2,760th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured59
Physical resilience1,949th of 3,127 ZIP areas measured47
AccessTop 15% of 3,127 ZIP areas measured99
Economic stability2,153rd of 3,127 ZIP areas measured43
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable ZIP areas measured: unemployment is 4.6% and the Opportunity signal places 85201 in the bottom 13%. The unemployment rate is published for Mesa, AZ, which contains 85201, rather than for 85201 alone.

In the public schools here, 35% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 18.6 students for every teacher.

Residential permitting has slowed: 1,478 units authorized over the past twelve months, 35% below the prior year. The permit count and 1 other measure here are published for Mesa, AZ, which contains 85201, rather than for 85201 alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
51,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$67,294
Bottom 43% nationally
Density
5,437/sq mi
9.5 sq mi of land
Median age
32.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Mesa
Arizona
Nearest major airport
PHX
9 mi · Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl
Median home value
$328,800
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Mesa, AZ, which contains 85201, is 4.6% — higher than in all but 41% of the 3,127 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment across Mesa, AZ, which contains 85201, fell 3.3% over the past year, to 258,643 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsMaricopa County, AZ’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$88,57076th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftMaricopa County, AZ’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$78,08969th percentileof 2,996filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$4,7192024 ACS 5-Year$67,294Bottom 43%of 31,0492024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,1842024 ACS 5-Year$34,993Bottom 45%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year15.8%Bottom 28%of 32,8462024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.1 min2024 ACS 5-Year25.5 minTop 37%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year27.8%Top 39%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year64.4%19th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentMesa, AZ’s figureJuly 2026258,643Top 17%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Mesa, AZ’s figureJuly 2026−1.9%Bottom 25%of 3,127July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Mesa, AZ’s figureJuly 2026−3.3%Bottom 6%of 3,127July 2026
Labor forceMesa, AZ’s figureJuly 2026271,19583rd percentileof 3,127July 2026
Labor force participation ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year80.8%Top 39%of 32,8832024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wagePhoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$69,630Top 36%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Median annual wagePhoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$51,380Top 38%of 2,7602025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year1.9%86th percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Mesa, AZ’s figureJuly 2026+0.5%Bottom 22%of 3,127July 2026
Unemployment rateMesa, AZ’s figureJuly 20264.6%Bottom 41%of 3,127July 2026
Worked from home ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year14.8%72nd percentileof 32,7982024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202467k50k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $67,294 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
General and Operations Managers81,520$98,610
Retail Salespersons69,060$35,960
Customer Service Representatives68,930$46,410
Home Health and Personal Care Aides57,940$36,930
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand56,420$44,950
Fast Food and Counter Workers54,900$34,540

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Mesa, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

35% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 35% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 18.6 students for every full-time teacher across 12 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
16
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
18.6
across 12 of them
Math proficiency
35.1%
Bottom 29% in Arizona
Reading proficiency
35.4%
Bottom 21% in Arizona
The 12 largest of 16 public schools, by enrollment.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Westwood High SchoolMesa Unified District (4235)3,13520.544%44%
Carson Junior High SchoolMesa Unified District (4235)94618.926%22%
Emerson Elementary SchoolMesa Unified District (4235)71719.934%35%
Webster Elementary SchoolMesa Unified District (4235)59117.420%26%
Whitman Elementary SchoolMesa Unified District (4235)56919.638%39%
Eisenhower Center for InnovationMesa Unified District (4235)48916.928%27%
Kerr Center for AgriscienceMesa Unified District (4235)45014.118%23%
Whittier Elementary SchoolMesa Unified District (4235)44317.030%37%
EVIT - East Valley Institute of TechnologyEast Valley Institute of Technology (4516)3003.448%39%
Heartwood AZ · charterHeartwood AZ (1002010)20420.4——
Concordia Charter School · charterConcordia Charter School Inc. (89556)10615.125%25%
Early Education CenterMesa Unified District (4235)77———

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Arizona’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 5% above the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 104.7, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area is up 36% over five years, and up 0.8% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,057 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.32% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,670, some 16% above the $1,445 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,670 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $66,800 a year, about 99% of the median household income here of $67,294.

The typical renter household here spends 30% of its income on rent, at the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,445 a month.

A median home at $328,800 costs 3.7 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $88,505, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
104.7

Prices here run about 5% above the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
29.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.7×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,670
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,445
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$328,800
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against 85201’s median household income of $67,294, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area’s figure2023104.7Bottom 26%of 2,7372023
Home price change (1 year)the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+0.8%15th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+35.8%27th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+119.6%85th percentileof 3,0712026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.42024 ACS 5-Year3.7Bottom 23%of 29,2752024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year39.4%5th percentileof 32,7502024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±8512024 ACS 5-Year22,77998th percentileof 33,4602024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,440Bottom 40%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$2,230Bottom 40%of 3,031FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,670Bottom 43%of 3,031FY2026
Median gross rent ±$402024 ACS 5-Year$1,445Bottom 23%of 26,3962024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$16,2542024 ACS 5-Year$328,80071st percentileof 30,8122024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$852024 ACS 5-Year$1,05721st percentileof 28,9352024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$7,4832024 ACS 5-Year$88,505Top 42%of 29,8022024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.03%2024 ACS 5-Year0.32%3rd percentileof 24,0992024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year29.9%Bottom 40%of 26,2472024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±942024 ACS 5-Year13680th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.6%43rd percentileof 32,9612024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year8.3%58th percentileof 32,7882024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±4092024 ACS 5-Year2,03396th percentileof 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

38/ 100
Ranks 2,291 of 3,124 published ZIP profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

At 2.9 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US ZIP areas. The permit rate is published for Mesa, AZ, which contains 85201, rather than for 85201 alone.

Units permitted
1,478
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
2.9
Bottom 48% nationally
Year over year
−35%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
44.7%
units in 5+ unit buildings

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.1%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
81%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$88,570
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$78,089
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Pinal County, AZ 11,753 people · 7.9% of arrivals
  2. Los Angeles County, CA 5,844 people · 3.9% of arrivals
  3. Pima County, AZ 5,043 people · 3.4% of arrivals
  4. San Diego County, CA 3,877 people · 2.6% of arrivals
  5. Orange County, CA 2,978 people · 2.0% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Pinal County, AZ 20,751 people · 14% of departures
  2. Pima County, AZ 4,305 people · 3.0% of departures
  3. Yavapai County, AZ 3,909 people · 2.7% of departures
  4. Los Angeles County, CA 3,155 people · 2.2% of departures
  5. San Diego County, CA 2,636 people · 1.8% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Maricopa County, AZ. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Mesa, AZ, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

7 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 107°F and January a low of 46°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 7.2 inches.

30°50°70°90°110°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station PHOENIX SKY HARBOR INTL AP, 8.9 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND0.9"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
90th percentile air quality index2024 calendar year1132024 calendar year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals7.2"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals46°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals107°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals71991-2020 Normals
Days above AQI 1002024 calendar year732024 calendar year
Median air quality index2024 calendar year772024 calendar year
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals40°F1991-2020 Normals

Air quality

Median air quality index
77
Moderate on a typical day
Worst tenth of days
113
90th percentile index
Days above 100
73
unhealthy for sensitive groups

A comfortable median and a bad tail are different problems. Wildfire smoke and summer ozone show up in the worst tenth of days, not in the middle of the year.

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. Air quality is measured by EPA monitors and published by county only where a monitor sits; a county without one shows nothing rather than an estimate, and a county reading is still the county’s. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

47 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, heat wave and wildfire, with inland flooding alone responsible for 51% of it.

Heat waveModerate
Inland floodingElevated
WildfireModerate
HailModerate
LandslideModerate
AvalancheModerate

Low or minimal exposure: strong wind, drought, earthquake, lightning, tornado, winter weather, hurricane, cold wave, coastal flooding, tsunami, ice storm, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offenses — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Homicide
5.2
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
15.8
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
38.2
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
16.7
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around 85201 (Maricopa County) rather than 85201 itself. They are shown and not scored. How to read death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offenses reported to police are published by department rather than by town, so AreaProfile shows a rate only on city profiles, and only where that city’s department submitted every month of a year. A ZIP area is not a jurisdiction, so no department reports for one. Mesa carries the figure where its department reported a full year. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Phoenix Sky Harbor Intl at 9 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year90.9%Top 42%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle9 miTop 23%of 3,127NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle5Top 44%of 3,127NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year5.0%Top 33%of 32,6632024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Phoenix Sky Harbor IntlPHX9 mi11,489 ft
ScottsdaleSDL14 mi8,249 ft
Mesa GatewayIWA14 mi10,401 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
46
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—

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
ClimateU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System
Daily Air Quality Index by county
2024 calendar year
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

85201 vs Mesa

How this ZIP area compares with Mesa as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like — a gap here is a real difference between the two places, not two surveys disagreeing.

85201
Mesa
Median household income: Mesa is the more favorable of the two.
Median household income
$67,294
vs
$82,752
Per capita income: Mesa is the more favorable of the two.
Per capita income
$34,993
vs
$41,453
Population density
5,437/sq mi
vs
3,609/sq mi
Median home value
$328,800
vs
$408,000
Median gross rent: 85201 is the more favorable of the two.
Median gross rent
$1,445
vs
$1,620
Homeownership rate
39.4%
vs
64.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher: Mesa is the more favorable of the two.
Bachelor's degree or higher
27.8%
vs
32.5%
Poverty rate: Mesa is the more favorable of the two.
Poverty rate
15.8%
vs
9.9%
Median age
32.3
vs
37.4

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.