AreaProfile

Casper, Wyoming

Area Profile

58,839 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Casper, in Natrona County.

59
Area Score
Bottom 45% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 39% of 3,904 published cities61
Growth2656th of 2,973 published cities24
Housing affordabilityTop 27% of 4,223 published cities92
Climate4041st of 4,223 published cities55
Physical resilience2312th of 4,182 published cities52
Access2312th of 4,226 published cities90
Economic stability2115th of 4,226 published cities60
The quick read

Residential permitting has slowed: 60 units authorized over the past twelve months, 65% below the prior year.

A major airport is 8 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

Its Area Score of 59 places Casper in the top 55% of published city profiles.

At a glance

Population
58,839
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$70,218
Top 46% nationally
Density
2,199/sq mi
26.8 sq mi of land
Median age
37.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Natrona County
Wyoming
Metro area
Casper, WY
Nearest major airport
CPR
8 mi · Casper/Natrona County Intl
Median home value
$260,400
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 2.5% is lower than 99% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Unemployment has been falling for 5 consecutive months, most recently 2.5%.

Employment fell 1.0% over the past year, to 28,894 employed residents.

30% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 70% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$2,487$70,218Top 46%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$2,773$42,613Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate10.8%Bottom 49%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute17.8 minBottom 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher30.5%Top 30%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment28,894Bottom 37%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)-3.8%Bottom 8%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.0%Bottom 44%June 2026
Labor force29,645Bottom 36%June 2026
Labor force participation67.0%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$60,180Bottom 15%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$48,880Bottom 31%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.9%Bottom 8%June 2026
Unemployment rate2.5%Bottom 1%June 2026
Unemployment rate
2021/062022/032022/122023/092024/062025/032025/102026/066.12.4
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 2.5% in June 2026. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202470k62k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $70,218 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Casper, WY
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons1,370$32,660
General and Operations Managers1,190$101,450
Fast Food and Counter Workers1,110$28,070
Office Clerks, General1,040$42,810
Registered Nurses870$83,760
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers870$58,710

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

46% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 51% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 14.1 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
18
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
14.1
across all schools here
Math proficiency
46.5%
Reading proficiency
51.3%
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Kelly Walsh High SchoolNatrona County School District #12,00215.8
C Y Middle SchoolNatrona County School District #176614.262%67%
Centennial Middle SchoolNatrona County School District #175514.842%57%
Verda James ElementaryNatrona County School District #144816.062%52%
Summit Elementary SchoolNatrona County School District #143716.267%66%
Paradise Valley ElementaryNatrona County School District #135913.347%47%
Ft. Caspar AcademyNatrona County School District #135612.772%72%
Journey ElementaryNatrona County School District #134815.122%21%
Cottonwood ElementaryNatrona County School District #134712.021%28%
Southridge ElementaryNatrona County School District #132214.642%58%
Manor Heights ElementaryNatrona County School District #129910.034%45%
Oregon Trail ElementaryNatrona County School District #127215.145%41%

42.4% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Wyoming’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,009 takes 17% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 3.7 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
17.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
3.7×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,009
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$260,400
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income3.71Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate69.8%Bottom 37%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±35927,746Top 2%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$52$1,009Top 47%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$10,464$260,400Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income17.2%Bottom 40%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate7.9%Bottom 42%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
24/ 100
Ranks 2656 of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is decreasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, reaching 58,823 in 2024.

Permitting has turned downward after moving the other way the year before.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 1.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
60
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
1.0
Bottom 32% nationally
Year over year
−65%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202459k59k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202021202220232024202516645
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−41%).

Weather & climate

4 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 89°F and January a low of 15°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 12.2 inches, including 71.8 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station CASPER NATRONA CO AP, 8.2 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND2.2"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation12.2"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall71.8"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low15°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high89°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months41991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing46°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

52 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, wildfire and earthquake.

WildfireElevated
EarthquakeHigh
Inland floodingModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, landslide, cold wave, avalanche, lightning, ice storm, hail, tornado, drought, heat wave, strong wind.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 8 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Casper/Natrona County IntlCPR8 mi10,165 ft
Shively FldSAA100 mi8,801 ft
Central Wyoming RgnlRIW109 mi8,204 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
59
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Compare

Put Casper side by side with a similar place.

Casper vs BooneCasper vs MarshalltownCasper vs CollinsvilleCasper vs Columbus

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 29, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Casper

2 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
8260427,487$79,11856
8260918,714$71,01057