Vermont Area Profiles

4 published city profiles across Vermont, each built from the same authoritative sources and compared on the same terms.

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Statewide signals

OpportunityTop 30% of 51 states measured57
Growth41st of 51 states measured37
Housing affordabilityTop 42% of 51 states measured71
Climate46th of 51 states measured50
Physical resilienceTop 20% of 51 states measured78
Access32nd of 51 states measured65
Economic stabilityTop 14% of 51 states measured83

Cities

4 published profiles across 2 areas

Burlington-South Burlington, VT

3 cities

CityCountyPopulationArea Score
BurlingtonChittenden County44,67569
South BurlingtonChittenden County20,75668
Essex JunctionChittenden County10,80365

Rutland, VT

1 city

CityCountyPopulationArea Score
RutlandRutland County15,71256

Strongest opportunity

  1. South Burlington 68
  2. Essex Junction 62
  3. Burlington 58
  4. Rutland 47

Fastest development

  1. Burlington 69
  2. South Burlington 31
  3. Rutland 30
  4. Essex Junction 28

Statewide physical risk

HurricaneModerate
LightningModerate
Inland floodingModerate
Ice stormModerate
EarthquakeModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: landslide, winter weather, avalanche, cold wave, strong wind, tornado, wildfire, hail, drought, tsunami, volcanic activity, coastal flooding.

Population-weighted across every county in Vermont, derived from the FEMA National Risk Index. Exposure varies substantially within a state — check the individual city and ZIP profiles.

Statewide data

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year89.7%Bottom 35%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle57 miBottom 36%of 51NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle2Bottom 38%of 51NASR current cycle
No internet access ±0.3%2024 ACS 5-Year6.2%Top 37%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals38.7"50th percentileof 511991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals7°F10th percentileof 511991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals78°F6th percentileof 511991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals4Bottom 6%of 511991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals50°F82nd percentileof 511991-2020 Normals
Average household size ±0.012024 ACS 5-Year2.284th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Households ±1,4732024 ACS 5-Year273,4164th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Median age ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year43.194th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Population2024 ACS 5-Year647,1062nd percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Population change (1 year)July 1, 2024 estimate0.0%Bottom 1%of 51July 1, 2024 estimate
Population change (4 years)July 1, 2024 estimate+0.9%Bottom 24%of 51July 1, 2024 estimate
Population density2024 ACS 5-Year70/sq mi37th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Population estimateJuly 1, 2024 estimate648,4932nd percentileof 51July 1, 2024 estimate
Average permitted value per unit12 months ending July 2026$341,31296th percentileof 5112 months ending July 2026
Housing units permitted (12 months)12 months ending July 20262,283Bottom 10%of 5112 months ending July 2026
Multifamily share of permits12 months ending July 202638.7%66th percentileof 5112 months ending July 2026
Permit change (3 years)12 months ending July 2026+1.8%Bottom 46%of 5112 months ending July 2026
Permit change (year over year)12 months ending July 2026+7.1%Top 36%of 5112 months ending July 2026
Permits per 1,000 residents12 months ending July 20263.5Bottom 40%of 5112 months ending July 2026
Cost of living index202397.1Bottom 46%of 512023
Home price change (1 year)2026 Q2+4.3%72nd percentileof 512026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)2026 Q2+57.7%98th percentileof 512026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)2026 Q2+100.6%64th percentileof 512026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.12024 ACS 5-Year3.3Bottom 45%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year73.2%94th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±1872024 ACS 5-Year339,0424th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$182024 ACS 5-Year$1,234Bottom 49%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$3,3612024 ACS 5-Year$316,60055th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$662024 ACS 5-Year$5,03986th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$1,5532024 ACS 5-Year$97,138Top 45%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.03%2024 ACS 5-Year1.59%92nd percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±0.6%2024 ACS 5-Year29.4%Top 43%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±1,1622024 ACS 5-Year49,72649th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year14.7%98th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year4.7%18th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±1,4052024 ACS 5-Year65,62616th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income ±$1,3392024 ACS 5-Year$81,203Top 37%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$5692024 ACS 5-Year$46,500Top 27%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year9.3%Top 12%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±0.3 min2024 ACS 5-Year25.1 minTop 33%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±0.6%2024 ACS 5-Year43.8%Top 6%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year68.5%31st percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentAugust 2026332,737Bottom 2%of 51August 2026
Employment change (3 years)August 2026−3.8%Bottom 2%of 51August 2026
Employment change (year over year)August 2026−2.6%Bottom 8%of 51August 2026
Labor forceAugust 2026341,4222nd percentileof 51August 2026
Labor force participation ±0.5%2024 ACS 5-Year82.3%Top 24%of 522024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.1%2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%39th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)August 2026−0.1%Bottom 46%of 51August 2026
Unemployment rateAugust 20262.5%Top 4%of 51August 2026
Worked from home ±0.4%2024 ACS 5-Year16.9%78th percentileof 522024 ACS 5-Year
Free or reduced-price lunch eligibility2024-25 school year47.3%43rd percentileof 452024-25 school year
Public schools2024-25 school year3036th percentileof 512024-25 school year
Schools behind the staffing ratio2024-25 school year2874th percentileof 502024-25 school year
Students per teacher2024-25 school year11.5Top 4%of 502024-25 school year

Counties in Vermont

2 published

Some measures are published by county and nowhere finer — death rates by intent among them. On a county page those describe the geography they are printed on.