57793Spearfish, South Dakota

Area Profile

Income, jobs, climate, physical risk and development data for ZIP code 57793.

64out of 100
Area Score
Top 35% of 5,298 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 10% of 6,210 ZIP areas measured77
GrowthTop 8% of 5,428 ZIP areas measured76
Housing affordabilityTop 40% of 6,685 ZIP areas measured86
Climate5880th of 6,789 ZIP areas measured60
Physical resilience5395th of 6,709 ZIP areas measured24
Access5979th of 6,791 ZIP areas measured70
Economic stabilityTop 48% of 6,742 ZIP areas measured61
The quick read

57793 ranks in the top 10% of published ZIP profiles for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 1.9% and median household income of $87,351.

Development activity is both elevated and accelerating — 173 housing units permitted over the past twelve months, up 30% on the prior year.

Physical-risk exposure is above the national median, driven mainly by inland flooding, wildfire and cold wave.

At a glance

Population
2,173
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$87,351
Top 29% nationally
Density
14/sq mi
152.1 sq mi of land
Median age
45.7
2024 ACS 5-Year
City
Spearfish
South Dakota
Metro area
Spearfish, SD
Nearest major airport
RAP
42 mi · Rapid City Rgnl
Median home value
$368,800
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 1.9% is lower than 100% of the 6,544 measured US ZIP areas.

Employment grew 0.8% over the past year, to 15,759 employed residents.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Median household income ±$12,455$87,351Top 29%of 31,2952024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$6,426$37,006Top 49%of 32,8222024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate8.7%Bottom 40%of 32,9702024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute25.2 minBottom 36%of 32,8872024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher18.8%Bottom 36%of 33,1932024 ACS 5-Year
Employment15,759Bottom 12%of 6,544June 2026
Employment change (3 years)1.7%Top 28%of 6,542June 2026
Employment change (year over year)0.8%Top 16%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force16,059Bottom 11%of 6,544June 2026
Labor force participation63.3%Top 40%of 33,2522024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)-0.1%Bottom 43%of 6,544June 2026
Unemployment rate1.9%Bottom 1%of 6,544June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202487k73k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $87,351 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish labor-force data for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Spearfish, SD, the city containing this ZIP code.

There are 13.8 students for every full-time teacher, fewer than in most measured places.

Public schools
1
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
13.8
across all schools here
Math proficiency
2019-20 school year
Reading proficiency
2019-20 school year
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Whitewood Elementary - 04Meade School District 46-113813.850%70%

47.1% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against South Dakota’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $946 takes 13% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 4.2 times median household income here, above the historic benchmark of about three times income.

Rent as a share of income
13.0%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.2×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$946
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$368,800
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price to income4.22Top 25%of 30,4042024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate87.4%Top 25%of 32,9102024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±177832Bottom 42%of 33,7722024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$48$946Bottom 43%of 26,6182024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$56,500$368,800Top 24%of 30,9412024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income13.0%Bottom 17%of 26,4702024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate7.7%Bottom 36%of 33,0282024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
76/ 100
Top 8% of 5,428 published city profiles

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 3% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 13.4 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US ZIP areas.

Units permitted
173
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
13.4
Top 6% nationally
Year over year
+30%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
2.9%
units in 5+ unit buildings

The Building Permits Survey is not published for ZIP areas. This is the figure for Spearfish, SD, the city containing this ZIP code.

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 86°F and January a low of 15°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 21.3 inches, including 47.6 inches of snow.

0°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station FT MEADE, 9.4 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND4.4"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation21.3"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall47.6"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low15°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high86°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing47°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

24 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, wildfire and cold wave.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 74% of measured US ZIP areas.

WildfireHigh
Winter weatherModerate
HailModerate
LandslideModerate
LightningModerate
Cold waveModerate
Inland floodingElevated
Strong windModerate

Low or minimal exposure: earthquake, tornado, ice storm, heat wave, drought, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. ZIP values are the land-area-weighted mean of the counties the ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersects. Expected annual loss is not allocated below county level. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

These are deaths, not offences — they say nothing about burglary, theft or assault.

Lawrence County records 0.0 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, lower than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 35.6 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, because nationally most firearm deaths are suicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 7.9 per 100,000 residents in Lawrence County.

Homicide
0.0
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Firearm deaths, all intents
35.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Drug overdose
7.9
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths
Suicide
35.6
per 100,000 residents · under 10 deaths

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides. The two columns overlap and should not be added.

Age-adjusted rates from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC for Lawrence County as a whole — these rates are not published below county level. A county can hold both a dense city centre and a suburb whose experience of it is nothing alike, so this describes the county around 57793 rather than 57793 itself. That is why AreaProfile shows these figures and does not put them in the Area Score. Where fewer than ten deaths were recorded the count is suppressed at source, and a rate built on single figures moves sharply between releases. What this measure has that reported crime does not: a death certificate is filed whether or not the local police agency submitted a return that year, so the figures stay comparable between places and over time.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Reported crime
Offences reported to police are published by department rather than by town, and only where a department reported every month of the year. No municipal department reports for this place — many smaller communities are policed by the county — so there is no figure to show. A partial year is never scaled up to look complete, and arrest counts or news volume are never substituted for it.
Taxes and full cost of living
No public source publishes either with national coverage and a method open enough to check. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings. Nothing here is individualised tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house. School attendance zones, insurance pricing and the character of a neighbourhood all vary within the places measured here.

Access

1 major airport lies within 100 miles, the nearest 42 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Rapid City RgnlRAP42 mi8,701 ft
Sheridan CountySHR168 mi8,301 ft
Alliance MuniAIA175 mi9,203 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

Customize your score

What matters to you?

Choose what you weight most heavily. Nothing is saved to an account — your preferences stay in this browser, and the Area Score never changes.

Area Score
64
Your Score

Select one or more priorities to see how this location scores against them.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
safetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
April, 2025 to March, 2026Quarterly, with a rolling twelve-month window alongside complete calendar years
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

57793 vs Spearfish

How this ZIP area compares with Spearfish as a whole. Both figures come from the same ACS release, so the comparison is like for like.

57793
Spearfish
Median household income
$87,351
vs
$65,688
Per capita income
$37,006
vs
$45,171
Population density
14/sq mi
vs
749/sq mi
Median home value
$368,800
vs
$346,200
Median gross rent
$946
vs
$963
Homeownership rate
87.4%
vs
49.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher
18.8%
vs
41.8%
Poverty rate
8.7%
vs
15.2%
Median age
45.7
vs
40.0

Some demographic statistics use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate but do not exactly match USPS ZIP delivery geography. See the methodology for how AreaProfile maps between them.