Newcastle, Oklahoma

Area Profile

13,001 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Newcastle, in McClain County.

66out of 100
Area Score
Top 30% of 2,944 published profiles

How we calculate this

How this area ranks
OpportunityTop 28% of 3,904 published cities67
Schools2074th of 2,668 published cities30
GrowthTop 5% of 2,973 published cities79
Housing affordabilityTop 8% of 4,223 published cities100
Climate3306th of 4,223 published cities62
Physical resilience2532nd of 4,182 published cities48
AccessTop 14% of 4,226 published cities99
Economic stabilityTop 16% of 4,226 published cities75
The quick read

Unemployment is 3.8% and median household income $93,398, putting employment conditions in the middle range of published city profiles.

Housing is more affordable relative to local incomes than in most published city profiles: rent takes 14% of median household income and the median home is 2.9 times it.

A major airport is 10 miles away, giving the area unusually direct access to the national air network.

At a glance

Population
13,001
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$93,398
Top 23% nationally
Density
216/sq mi
60.1 sq mi of land
Median age
38.4
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
McClain County
Oklahoma
Metro area
Oklahoma City, OK
Nearest major airport
OKC
10 mi · OKC Will Rogers Intl
Median home value
$271,800
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.8% is lower than 70% of the 3,904 measured US cities.

Employment fell 1.6% over the past year, to 24,242 employed residents.

35% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 76% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Median household income ±$8,625$93,398Top 23%2024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$3,922$43,355Top 26%2024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate3.8%Bottom 18%2024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute29.1 minTop 38%2024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher34.7%Top 24%2024 ACS 5-Year
Employment24,242Bottom 31%June 2026
Employment change (3 years)2.8%Top 16%June 2026
Employment change (year over year)-1.6%Bottom 33%June 2026
Labor force25,192Bottom 31%June 2026
Labor force participation66.8%Top 27%2024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wage$60,330Bottom 15%2025 OEWS
Median annual wage$47,230Bottom 17%2025 OEWS
Unemployment change (year over year)1.0%Top 5%June 2026
Unemployment rate3.8%Bottom 30%June 2026
Median household income, successive ACS releases
202120222023202497k87k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $93,398 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.
Largest occupations — Oklahoma City, OK
OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Fast Food and Counter Workers22,970$24,960
Retail Salespersons18,370$30,160
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand18,320$37,010
General and Operations Managers17,710$97,110
Registered Nurses16,530$82,920
Customer Service Representatives15,610$39,330

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for McClain County, OK, which contains this city.

20% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 26% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.3 students for every full-time teacher, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
4
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.3
across all schools here
Math proficiency
20.1%
Bottom 15% in Oklahoma
Reading proficiency
25.9%
Bottom 48% in Oklahoma
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
NEWCASTLE HSNEWCASTLE80918.4
NEWCASTLE ESNEWCASTLE73815.730%29%
NEWCASTLE MSNEWCASTLE59916.68%22%
NEWCASTLE EARLY CHILDHOOD CTRNEWCASTLE47219.7

32.0% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with rather than how the schools perform, which is why AreaProfile shows it and does not score it.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data. Schools are placed by ZIP code, so this is which schools are in this place rather than which one a particular address is zoned for — district boundaries do not follow municipal ones, and enrollment zones change. Fully virtual schools are excluded: they enroll students from across the state while reporting one administrative address, and counting them here would describe a school population this place does not have. The assessment covers grades 3 through 8, so a high school shows no proficiency figure — a dash in those columns means the test was not given at that school, not that it performed badly. Proficiency is measured against Oklahoma’s own standard, so it compares cleanly within the state and only broadly against other states; AreaProfile therefore ranks it within state. The directory is current, while the proficiency figures are from the last school year with national coverage before the pandemic interrupted testing.

Housing & affordability

How it’s calculated →

Median rent of $1,105 takes 14% of median household income, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened.

A median home costs 2.9 times median household income here, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
14.2%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
2.9×
median home value ÷ median income
Median gross rent
$1,105
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$271,800
2024 ACS 5-Year
MetricValueCompared with peersSource period
Home price to income2.91Top 50%2024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate83.7%Top 34%2024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±2345,151Top 11%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median gross rent ±$192$1,105Top 39%2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$22,567$271,800Top 32%2024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income14.2%Bottom 20%2024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate5.5%Bottom 31%2024 ACS 5-Year

Both affordability measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with, so the comparison is like for like. They describe housing cost against local earnings and are not a cost-of-living index — transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not included, and a place can look affordable here and still be expensive to live in for reasons this does not capture.

Growth & development

How it’s calculated →
Development Momentum
79/ 100
Top 5% of 2,973 published city profiles
Permitting is increasing, measured from 2020 to 2025.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 31% since 2020, reaching 14,677 in 2024.

Permitting has turned upward after moving the other way the year before.

Population is still rising, but more slowly than in the preceding year.

New construction is predominantly single-family: only 0% of permitted units are in buildings of five or more homes.

At 17.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
221
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
17.0
Top 5% nationally
Year over year
+12%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings
Population, annual estimates
2020202120222023202415k11k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population.
Housing units permitted per year
20202022202320242025382160
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−44%).

Weather & climate

5 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 93°F and January a low of 27°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 36.4 inches, including 6.7 inches of snow.

20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station OKLAHOMA CITY WILL ROGERS AP, 10.1 miles from this location.
Precipitation
JFMAMJJASOND5.3"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation36.4"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall6.7"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low27°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high93°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months51991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing44°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. They describe what a typical year looks like rather than what the weather is doing today.

Physical risk

48 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and cold wave.

Ice stormElevated
TornadoModerate
HailHigh
WildfireModerate
Cold waveModerate
DroughtElevated
EarthquakeModerate
Inland floodingModerate
LightningModerate

Low or minimal exposure: heat wave, winter weather, landslide, strong wind, hurricane.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

What this profile does not cover

Three things people look for are missing from every AreaProfile page, and each is missing for a reason rather than by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them and the weighting is documented on the methodology page.

Crime
The FBI’s Crime Data Explorer is the only source with national coverage and a published method, and it requires an API key AreaProfile does not hold. Arrest counts, news volume and commercial “safety scores” are not substituted in the meantime. Reported crime is also easy to misread: agency participation varies year to year, and a city that draws a large daytime workforce carries incidents its residents did not generate.
Taxes
No tax dataset has met the source admission test for coverage, transparent methodology and update cadence. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Full cost of living
No public source publishes one with national coverage and a documented method. Housing affordability above is computed from published rent, price and income, and excludes transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes — commuting cost in particular tends to offset suburban housing savings.

Access

5 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest 10 miles away.

AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
OKC Will Rogers IntlOKC10 mi9,802 ft
Lawton-Fort Sill RgnlLAW66 mi8,599 ft
Ardmore MuniADM73 mi9,002 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Area Score
66
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Other cities in Oklahoma City, OK

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
Oklahoma CityOklahoma County697,12560vs Newcastle
NormanCleveland County129,67262vs Newcastle
EdmondOklahoma County96,82570vs Newcastle
MooreCleveland County63,42065vs Newcastle
Midwest CityOklahoma County58,29752vs Newcastle
YukonCanadian County25,52966vs Newcastle
MustangCanadian County22,19270vs Newcastle
Del CityOklahoma County21,49445vs Newcastle
BethanyOklahoma County20,56056vs Newcastle
El RenoCanadian County18,55759vs Newcastle
ChickashaGrady County16,53963vs Newcastle
ChoctawOklahoma County12,30366vs Newcastle

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource periodUpdated
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle28-day NASR cycle
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)Periodic dataset versions (v1.20.0 current)
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 NormalsEvery ten years (next release follows the 2001–2030 period)
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
June 2026Monthly
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWSAnnual (spring release)
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimateAnnual (vintage released each spring)
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026Monthly, roughly three weeks after the reference month
Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-YearAnnual (5-year estimates released each December)
schoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2019-20 school year; 2024-25 school yearDirectory annually; assessment results as EDFacts releases them

Profile recalculated August 30, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology or browse every source.

ZIP codes in Newcastle

1 published ZIP profiles
ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeArea Score
7306511,685$87,35867