Fremont, Ohio

Area Profile

15,835 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Fremont, in Sandusky County.

53out of 100
Area Score
Bottom 29% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 13 sources
Opportunity3,749th of 4,199 cities measured35
Schools2,547th of 4,162 cities measured41
Growth4,048th of 4,224 cities measured18
Housing affordabilityTop 14% of 4,218 cities measured80
Climate2,470th of 4,225 cities measured68
Physical resilienceTop 29% of 4,226 cities measured76
Access3,292nd of 4,226 cities measured81
Economic stability3,877th of 4,226 cities measured29
The quick read

Employment conditions sit below most comparable cities measured: unemployment is 3.7% and the Opportunity signal places Fremont in the bottom 11%. The unemployment rate is published for Sandusky County, OH, which contains Fremont, rather than for Fremont alone.

In the public schools here, 62% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 16.2 students for every teacher.

0 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 7% of the prior year — steady rather than turning. The change in permitting is published for Sandusky County, OH, which contains Fremont, rather than for Fremont alone.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
15,835
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$47,024
Bottom 18% nationally
Density
1,858/sq mi
8.5 sq mi of land
Median age
36.8
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
Ohio
Micro area
Nearest major airport
TOL
39 mi · Eugene F Kranz Toledo Express
Median home value
$117,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment across Sandusky County, OH, which contains Fremont, is 3.7%, lower than in 74% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment across Sandusky County, OH, which contains Fremont, fell 2.1% over the past year, to 26,324 employed residents.

Median household income of $47,024 is lower than in 82% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsSandusky County, OH’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$47,4425th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftSandusky County, OH’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$50,2877th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$5,5152024 ACS 5-Year$47,024Bottom 18%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$1,9232024 ACS 5-Year$26,746Bottom 26%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year22.2%Bottom 19%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±2.0 min2024 ACS 5-Year20.0 minTop 17%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year15.1%Bottom 35%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year84.5%74th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentSandusky County, OH’s figureJuly 202626,324Bottom 31%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)Sandusky County, OH’s figureJuly 2026−5.8%Bottom 2%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)Sandusky County, OH’s figureJuly 2026−2.1%Bottom 18%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceSandusky County, OH’s figureJuly 202627,33931st percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year73.8%Bottom 36%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Public transit to work ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year0.8%83rd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)Sandusky County, OH’s figureJuly 2026−2.0%Top 1%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateSandusky County, OH’s figureJuly 20263.7%Top 26%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year1.9%22nd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202451k45k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $47,024 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes city-level labor data only for places of 25,000 or more. This is the figure for Sandusky County, OH, which contains this city.

62% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 59% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 16.2 students for every full-time teacher across 9 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
9
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
16.2
across all schools here
Math proficiency
61.8%
Top 50% in Ohio
Reading proficiency
58.6%
Bottom 28% in Ohio
All 9 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
Fremont Ross High SchoolFremont City95919.642%54%
Fremont Middle SchoolFremont City79915.158%51%
Otis Elementary SchoolFremont City39420.757%62%
Lutz Elementary SchoolFremont City39319.677%62%
Croghan Elementary SchoolFremont City38420.292%72%
Atkinson Elementary SchoolFremont City31817.782%67%
Vanguard Tech CenterVanguard-Sentinel Career & Technology Centers1777.1——
Buckeye Community School - Fremont · charterBuckeye Community School - Fremont12832.0——
Technology CenterVanguard-Sentinel Career & Technology Centers1115.8——

98.3% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against Ohio’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio is up 50% over five years, and up 6.2% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $1,146 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.98% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $973, some 26% above the $775 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $973 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $38,900 a year, about 83% of the median household income here of $47,024.

The typical renter household here spends 27% of its income on rent, below the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $775 a month.

A median home at $117,500 costs 1.8 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $65,202, close to the historic benchmark for an affordable market.

Rent as a share of income
26.9%
Below the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
1.8×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$973
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$775
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$117,500
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Fremont’s median household income of $47,024, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Home price change (1 year)the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio’s figure2026 Q2+6.2%88th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio’s figure2026 Q2+50.3%80th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the non-metropolitan parts of Ohio’s figure2026 Q2+100.5%62nd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.22024 ACS 5-Year1.8Top 25%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year57.4%17th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±3412024 ACS 5-Year7,55092nd percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$799Top 8%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,214Top 3%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$973Top 5%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$422024 ACS 5-Year$775Top 25%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$5,1952024 ACS 5-Year$117,50027th percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$662024 ACS 5-Year$1,14629th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$6,4812024 ACS 5-Year$65,202Bottom 31%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.07%2024 ACS 5-Year0.98%50th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year26.9%Top 42%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±202024 ACS 5-Year01st percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year10.4%65th percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2512024 ACS 5-Year78793rd percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures.

Development Momentum

18/ 100
Ranks 4,048 of 4,224 published city profiles
The most recent move in permitting was broadly flat, in a series running from 2022 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has fallen 1% since 2020, to 15,814 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 0 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes. The multifamily share is published for Sandusky County, OH, which contains Fremont, rather than for Fremont alone.

Federal tax returns show that people moving in from elsewhere in the US and people moving out roughly balanced across Sandusky County, which contains Fremont, in the most recent year. Households that moved in reported an average income of $47,442, below the $50,287 of households that moved out.

At 0.0 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is below the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
0
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
0.0
Bottom 1% nationally
Year over year
+7%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202416k16k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been holding roughly steady, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+0.1%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
20%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$47,442
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$50,287
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. Ottawa County, OH 256 people · 12% of arrivals
  2. Seneca County, OH 245 people · 12% of arrivals
  3. Erie County, OH 223 people · 11% of arrivals
  4. Wood County, OH 215 people · 10% of arrivals
  5. Huron County, OH 206 people · 10% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. Seneca County, OH 365 people · 18% of departures
  2. Wood County, OH 193 people · 9.5% of departures
  3. Huron County, OH 192 people · 9.5% of departures
  4. Ottawa County, OH 191 people · 9.4% of departures
  5. Erie County, OH 181 people · 8.9% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Sandusky County, OH. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2022202320242025180.0
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2022 (−100%).

Weather & climate

6 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 82°F and January a low of 22°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 34.0 inches.

10°30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station SANDUSKY, 21.7 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND3.8"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals34.0"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals22°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals82°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals61991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals47°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

76 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are inland flooding, tornado and strong wind, with inland flooding alone responsible for 62% of it. Inland flooding is independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large that hazard is.

Overall hazard risk is lower than 71% of measured US cities.

HailElevated
Ice stormModerate
Winter weatherModerate
Strong windElevated
TornadoModerate
EarthquakeModerate
LightningModerate
Heat waveModerate

Low or minimal exposure: inland flooding, cold wave, hurricane, landslide, coastal flooding, wildfire, drought, tsunami, volcanic activity, avalanche.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
241
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
2,159
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Fremont's police department reported 241 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, near the middle of places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 2,159.

Sandusky County has a modeled homicide rate of about 3.6 per 100,000 residents a year, because the CDC suppresses counts this small, near the middle of counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at about 12.4 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 17.0 per 100,000 residents in Sandusky County.

Homicide
3.6
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Firearm deaths, all intents
12.4
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured
Drug overdose
17.0
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
15.2
per 100,000 residents · modeled, not measured

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Fremont’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Fremont (Sandusky County) rather than Fremont itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Cost of living
Price parities are published for metropolitan areas, and this place lies outside one.
Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. Cost of living is published where the Bureau of Economic Analysis measures it, though not for this place. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

6 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Eugene F Kranz Toledo Express at 39 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year87.8%Bottom 41%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle39 miBottom 19%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle6Top 27%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year7.8%Bottom 48%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Eugene F Kranz Toledo ExpressTOL39 mi10,600 ft
Mansfield Lahm RgnlMFD48 mi9,001 ft
Detroit Metro Wayne CountyDTW61 mi12,003 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Fremont

1 ZIP area

Every ZIP area in Fremont with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
4342029,520$61,331$152,90054