Leland, North Carolina

Area Profile

29,607 residents. Public schools, jobs, income, housing cost, climate and natural-hazard risk for Leland, in Brunswick County.

60out of 100
Area Score
Top 47% of 4,196 profiles measured

How we calculate this

How this area ranks

Data updated · 15 sources
OpportunityTop 25% of 4,199 cities measured69
Schools2,327th of 4,162 cities measured45
GrowthTop 6% of 4,224 cities measured78
Housing affordability3,307th of 4,218 cities measured51
ClimateTop 11% of 4,225 cities measured83
Physical resilience3,583rd of 4,226 cities measured21
AccessTop 31% of 4,226 cities measured97
Economic stabilityTop 33% of 4,226 cities measured66
The quick read

Leland ranks in the top 25% of cities measured for employment opportunity, with unemployment at 3.6% and median household income of $91,977.

In the public schools here, 42% of students met the state standard in mathematics, with 17.4 students for every teacher.

908 housing units were authorized over the past twelve months, within 5% of the prior year — steady rather than turning.

These sentences are written by fixed rules from the measurements below — a statement appears because a number crossed a stated threshold, and the values behind it are stored with it. No figure anywhere on this site is invented, estimated or inferred to fill a gap. How this works.

At a glance

Population
29,607
2024 ACS 5-Year
Median household income
$91,977
Top 23% nationally
Density
1,042/sq mi
28.4 sq mi of land
Median age
47.3
2024 ACS 5-Year
County
North Carolina
Metro area
Nearest major airport
ILM
9 mi · Wilmington Intl
Median home value
$398,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

Jobs & opportunity

Unemployment of 3.6%, lower than in 77% of the 4,226 measured US cities.

Employment fell 2.2% over the past year, to 15,507 employed residents.

44% of adults hold a four-year degree, higher than 84% of measured US cities.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Income of new arrivalsBrunswick County, NC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$103,48184th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Income of those who leftBrunswick County, NC’s figurefiling years 2022–2023$71,40050th percentileof 4,101filing years 2022–2023
Median household income ±$5,9992024 ACS 5-Year$91,977Top 23%of 29,2232024 ACS 5-Year
Per capita income ±$4,5022024 ACS 5-Year$50,729Top 17%of 31,4202024 ACS 5-Year
Poverty rate ±2%2024 ACS 5-Year5.2%Top 25%of 31,7732024 ACS 5-Year
Average commute ±1.3 min2024 ACS 5-Year26.2 minTop 47%of 31,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Bachelor's degree or higher ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year43.7%Top 16%of 31,9192024 ACS 5-Year
Drove alone to work ±5%2024 ACS 5-Year74.3%40th percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
EmploymentJuly 202615,507Bottom 14%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (3 years)July 2026+7.1%Top 2%of 4,226July 2026
Employment change (year over year)July 2026−2.2%Bottom 17%of 4,226July 2026
Labor forceJuly 202616,09314th percentileof 4,226July 2026
Labor force participation ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year79.7%Top 45%of 31,5132024 ACS 5-Year
Mean annual wageWilmington, NC Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$58,480Bottom 10%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Median annual wageWilmington, NC Metro Area’s figure2025 OEWS$45,800Bottom 9%of 3,7292025 OEWS
Public transit to work ±0.2%2024 ACS 5-Year0.0%1st percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year
Unemployment change (year over year)July 2026−0.1%Bottom 49%of 4,226July 2026
Unemployment rateJuly 20263.6%Top 23%of 4,226July 2026
Worked from home ±4%2024 ACS 5-Year17.9%82nd percentileof 31,4332024 ACS 5-Year

Unemployment rate

2021/072022/072023/072024/072025/072026/074.22.5
Monthly unemployment rate from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most recent value 3.6% in July 2026. It has been rising, over a series running from 2020-01 to 2026-07. A break in the line is a month the Bureau of Labor Statistics did not publish for this area — it is left empty rather than estimated.

Median household income, successive ACS releases

202120222023202492k79k
Each point is a separate five-year estimate, most recently $91,977 in the 2024 ACS 5-Year. Consecutive releases share four years of sample, so AreaProfile shows them as a record of successive estimates and does not compute a year-over-year change from them.

Largest occupations — Wilmington, NC

OccupationPeople employedMedian annual wage
Retail Salespersons6,310$30,790
Fast Food and Counter Workers5,100$27,460
Registered Nurses5,040$80,970
Waiters and Waitresses4,920$30,610
Cashiers4,860$28,520
Cooks, Fast Food3,880$27,500

Searches the 40 largest occupations here that have a published wage.

Occupational employment and wages are published for metropolitan areas rather than for individual cities or ZIP areas, so these describe the wider labor market this location sits in. 2025 OEWS, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

42% of students met the state standard in mathematics and 47% in reading, across the schools here that reported results.

There are 17.4 students for every full-time teacher across 7 public schools, more than in most measured places.

Public schools
7
2024-25 school year
Students per teacher
17.4
across all schools here
Math proficiency
41.9%
Bottom 43% in North Carolina
Reading proficiency
47.0%
Top 45% in North Carolina
All 7 public schools on record, largest first.
SchoolDistrictStudentsPer teacherMathReading
North Brunswick HighBrunswick County Schools1,62018.243%51%
Classical Charter Schools of Leland · charterClassical Charter Schools of Leland93524.048%63%
Belville ElementaryBrunswick County Schools81215.345%41%
Leland MiddleBrunswick County Schools80617.928%41%
Lincoln ElementaryBrunswick County Schools73815.731%26%
Town Creek ElementaryBrunswick County Schools70215.355%52%
Town Creek MiddleBrunswick County Schools54015.9——

99.6% of students here are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. That describes the circumstances families arrive with, not how the schools perform, so it is shown and not scored.

Public schools only, from the NCES Common Core of Data, placed by ZIP code — which schools are in this place, not which one a particular address is zoned for. A dash in a proficiency column is a gap in the federal file, not a bad result. Proficiency is measured against North Carolina’s own standard, so it is ranked within state. How to read school figures.

Prices for everything a household buys run about 5% below the national average — the Bureau of Economic Analysis index reads 95.4, against 100 for the nation. Nationally, housing drives most of the spread between places in this index; other goods vary far less.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s house price index for the Wilmington, NC Metro Area is up 60% over five years, and up 3.7% over the last year. It follows repeat sales of the same homes, so it measures price change rather than which homes happened to sell.

Homeowners here who pay a tax bill pay a median of $2,419 a year in real estate taxes, about 0.61% of the median home value.

HUD’s Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom, set near the 40th percentile of recent new leases, is $1,426, below the $1,735 tenants already here pay.

At HUD’s Fair Market Rent of $1,426 a month for a two-bedroom, keeping rent to 30% of income takes a household income of about $57,000 a year, about 62% of the median household income here of $91,977.

The typical renter household here spends 36% of its income on rent, above the 30% threshold at which a household is considered cost-burdened. Median gross rent runs $1,735 a month.

A median home at $398,900 costs 4.0 times the median income of its owner-occupied households, $99,375, above the historic benchmark of about 3 times income.

Cost of living
95.4

Prices here run about 5% below the national average. The spread between places is driven mostly by housing — goods vary far less — and this excludes taxes.

Published for the Wilmington, NC Metro Area as a whole. Prices are regional — people shop, commute and rent across a metropolitan area rather than within a city boundary — so this describes the cost of living around this place better than a figure drawn to its own limits would.

Rent as a share of income
35.6%
Above the 30% cost-burdened threshold
Home price to income
4.0×
median home value ÷ owner household income
Market rent, two bedroom
$1,426
what a new lease costs · FY2026
Median gross rent
$1,735
what tenants now pay · 2024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value
$398,900
2024 ACS 5-Year

The figures above are measured against Leland’s median household income of $91,977, which describes the place rather than you. Enter your own and the ratio is recomputed against it. It stays in this browser.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Cost of living indexthe Wilmington, NC Metro Area’s figure202395.4Top 29%of 3,7002023
Home price change (1 year)the Wilmington, NC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+3.7%62nd percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (5 years)the Wilmington, NC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+59.7%96th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price change (10 years)the Wilmington, NC Metro Area’s figure2026 Q2+134.0%97th percentileof 4,1542026 Q2
Home price to income ±0.42024 ACS 5-Year4.0Bottom 17%of 26,8152024 ACS 5-Year
Homeownership rate ±3%2024 ACS 5-Year80.6%60th percentileof 31,7172024 ACS 5-Year
Housing units ±5382024 ACS 5-Year14,04596th percentileof 32,1772024 ACS 5-Year
Market rent, one bedroomFY2026$1,301Top 45%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, three bedroomFY2026$1,983Top 41%of 4,072FY2026
Market rent, two bedroomFY2026$1,426Top 36%of 4,072FY2026
Median gross rent ±$1082024 ACS 5-Year$1,735Bottom 13%of 23,1202024 ACS 5-Year
Median home value ±$16,8152024 ACS 5-Year$398,90082nd percentileof 29,1112024 ACS 5-Year
Median property taxes ±$1062024 ACS 5-Year$2,41964th percentileof 26,4402024 ACS 5-Year
Owner household income ±$8,7902024 ACS 5-Year$99,375Top 28%of 27,5482024 ACS 5-Year
Property tax rate ±0.04%2024 ACS 5-Year0.61%20th percentileof 20,5432024 ACS 5-Year
Rent as a share of income ±8%2024 ACS 5-Year35.6%Bottom 19%of 22,9502024 ACS 5-Year
Seasonal and second homes ±2262024 ACS 5-Year25395th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year
Second homes2024 ACS 5-Year1.8%68th percentileof 31,8952024 ACS 5-Year
Vacancy rate2024 ACS 5-Year4.1%33rd percentileof 31,7692024 ACS 5-Year
Vacant housing units ±2972024 ACS 5-Year82694th percentileof 32,3302024 ACS 5-Year

These measures come from the same ACS release as the income they are compared with. They compare housing cost with local earnings only: transport, groceries, healthcare, insurance and taxes are not in them. How to read affordability, the two rent figures and the cost-of-living index.

Development Momentum

78/ 100
Top 6% of 4,224 published city profiles
Permitting has been falling for the last 2 years of a series running from 2020 to 2025. That is the direction of the recent run. The chart below compares the first year with the last, which can point the other way.

An AreaProfile calculation combining permit volume per resident, its direction over one and three years, population change and employment growth. Permit volume alone is not the measure.

Population has grown 37% since 2020, reaching 34,451 in 2024.

New construction is predominantly single-family: of 908 units permitted over the past twelve months, none were in buildings of five or more homes.

Federal tax returns show Brunswick County, which contains Leland, gained about 5.0% of its residents through moves within the US in the most recent year, counting those who arrived against those who left. Households that moved in reported an average income of $103,481, above the $71,400 of households that moved out.

At 30.7 permitted units per 1,000 residents, building activity is above the median for measured US cities.

Units permitted
908
12 months ending July 2026
Per 1,000 residents
30.7
Top 1% nationally
Year over year
+5%
vs the prior twelve months
Multifamily share
0.0%
units in 5+ unit buildings

Population, annual estimates

2020202120222023202434k25k
Census Population Estimates Program, July 1 of each year. These annual estimates are designed for year-over-year comparison, unlike the ACS five-year figure shown as this profile's population. It has been rising for the last 4 years, over a series running from 2020 to 2024.

People moving in and out

Net migration
+5.0%
of residents, in a year
Arrivals from another state
54%
of people moving in
Income of arrivals
$103,481
average per tax return
Income of those who left
$71,400
average per tax return

Where newcomers came from

  1. New Hanover County, NC 2,149 people · 16% of arrivals
  2. Wake County, NC 615 people · 4.5% of arrivals
  3. Horry County, SC 356 people · 2.6% of arrivals
  4. Mecklenburg County, NC 345 people · 2.5% of arrivals
  5. Columbus County, NC 220 people · 1.6% of arrivals

Where people who left went

  1. New Hanover County, NC 1,201 people · 17% of departures
  2. Horry County, SC 416 people · 5.7% of departures
  3. Columbus County, NC 323 people · 4.5% of departures
  4. Wake County, NC 285 people · 3.9% of departures
  5. Pender County, NC 197 people · 2.7% of departures

Based on the address on federal tax returns, compared with the same filers a year earlier. It counts people who file, and sees a move only when the address on a return changes. Domestic moves only: people arriving from abroad are left out. This is the figure for Brunswick County, NC. IRS Statistics of Income, filing years 2022–2023.

Housing units permitted per year

2020202120222023202420252k830
Annual totals from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permitting in 2025 was lower than 2020 (−19%).

Weather & climate

8 of the twelve months have a normal average temperature between 55°F and 80°F. July averages a high of 90°F and January a low of 36°F.

Normal annual precipitation is 60.1 inches.

30°50°70°90°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid line: normal daily high. Dashed line: normal daily low. 1991-2020 normals from NOAA station WILMINGTON INTL AP, 9.0 miles from this location.

Precipitation

JFMAMJJASOND8.7"
Normal monthly precipitation, in inches.
MetricValueSource period
Annual precipitation1991-2020 Normals60.1"1991-2020 Normals
Annual snowfall1991-2020 Normals0.9"1991-2020 Normals
Average January low1991-2020 Normals36°F1991-2020 Normals
Average July high1991-2020 Normals90°F1991-2020 Normals
Comfortable months1991-2020 Normals81991-2020 Normals
Seasonal temperature swing1991-2020 Normals35°F1991-2020 Normals

Climate figures are thirty-year normals, not current conditions. How to read climate and air quality.

Physical risk

21 / 100
Physical resilience

The hazards accounting for most of this area's expected annual loss are hurricane, inland flooding and tornado, with hurricane alone responsible for 72% of it. Inland flooding and tornado are independently rated low or minimal nationally, so this describes how the loss is composed, not how large those hazards are.

HurricaneHigh
WildfireModerate
Coastal floodingModerate
EarthquakeModerate

Low or minimal exposure: winter weather, lightning, inland flooding, tornado, heat wave, ice storm, strong wind, cold wave, landslide, drought, hail, tsunami, avalanche, volcanic activity.

Hazard ratings are AreaProfile calculations derived from the FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0 (December 2025). FEMA publishes at county level. City values are the population-weighted mean of the counties the city overlaps, using AreaProfile place-to-county land-area weights. FEMA does not endorse this presentation. Higher physical resilience means lower exposure.

Violent crime
126
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year
Property crime
711
per 100,000 residents · 2025 calendar year

Below these are deaths rather than offenses, published for the county. The two measure different things and are not comparable with each other.

Leland's police department reported 126 violent offenses per 100,000 residents, near the middle of places with a department reporting. Property crime runs at 711.

Brunswick County records 6.9 homicide deaths per 100,000 residents a year, higher than most counties measured. The CDC does not publish this below county level.

Firearm deaths of all intents run at 17.5 per 100,000 — more than the homicide rate, since the figure counts suicides and accidents as well as homicides.

Drug overdose deaths run at 19.4 per 100,000 residents in Brunswick County.

Homicide
6.9
per 100,000 residents
Firearm deaths, all intents
17.5
per 100,000 residents
Drug overdose
19.4
per 100,000 residents
Suicide
15.0
per 100,000 residents

Firearm deaths count every intent together, and nationally the majority are suicides rather than homicides, so the firearm figure and the homicide figure above it count some of the same deaths twice over. They overlap and should not be added together.

Offenses are reported to the FBI by Leland’s own police department and shown only where it reported every month of the year; a partial year is withheld rather than scaled up. Reported crime is what police recorded, which is not the same as what happened. Death rates are crude rates — deaths divided by population, not adjusted for age — except where a count was too small for the CDC to publish and it modeled the rate, which the card marks. They come from provisional death certificate records, published by the CDC by county and not below it. So they describe the county around Leland (Brunswick County) rather than Leland itself. Neither is part of the Area Score. How to read crime rates and death rates.

What this profile does not cover

Each of these is absent for a reason, not by oversight. The Area Score is calculated without them; the weighting is on the methodology page.

Air quality
The EPA publishes an air-quality index only where a monitor sits. There is none in this county, and a modeled value would be a different kind of number from the measured ones everywhere else on this page.
Taxes
Income and sales taxes are not published: no source covers them nationally with a method open enough to check. Property taxes are shown in the housing section but are not part of the score. The cost-of-living index above is a price level for all consumption, not a household budget, and it excludes taxes. Nothing here is individualized tax advice.
Anything about a specific address
Every figure describes an area, not a street or a house.

Access

3 major airports lie within 100 miles, the nearest Wilmington Intl at 9 miles.

MetricValueCompared nationallySource period
Broadband access ±0.8%2024 ACS 5-Year96.5%Top 18%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
Distance to major airportNASR current cycle9 miTop 23%of 4,226NASR current cycle
Major airports within 100 milesNASR current cycle3Bottom 20%of 4,226NASR current cycle
No internet access ±1%2024 ACS 5-Year2.5%Top 22%of 31,5882024 ACS 5-Year
AirportCodeDistanceLongest runway
Wilmington IntlILM9 mi8,016 ft
Myrtle Beach IntlMYR63 mi9,503 ft
Kinston Rgnl Jetport At Stallings FldISO81 mi11,498 ft

Airport identity, position and runway data come from the FAA. “Major airport” is an AreaProfile classification — a public-use civil airport with a paved runway of at least 8,000 feet — not an FAA hub designation. Distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

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60
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Other cities in Wilmington, NC

Same metropolitan area, measured the same way
CityCountyPopulationArea ScoreCompare
WilmingtonNew Hanover County120,80558Wilmington vs Leland
MurraysvilleNew Hanover County16,33960Murraysville vs Leland
Myrtle GroveNew Hanover County12,63762Myrtle Grove vs Leland

Every city here is measured on the same scale from the same source releases, so the comparison is like for like. A higher Area Score reflects AreaProfile’s standardized weighting rather than a judgment about which is the better place to live.

Compare

Put Leland side by side with a similar place.

Leland vs RockledgeLeland vs Palm Beach Gardens

Moving to Leland from somewhere else?

You get the difference in prices, rent and weather, and the income that would keep pace.

Data & methodology

Used forSourceSource period
AccessFederal Aviation Administration
Airports (NASR) — Aeronautical Data Delivery Service
NASR current cycle
SafetyFederal Bureau of Investigation, Crime Data Explorer
Summarized offense counts by law enforcement agency
2025 calendar year
Physical riskFederal Emergency Management Agency
National Risk Index
National Risk Index December 2025 (v1.20.0)
Demographics, IncomeInternal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division
U.S. Population Migration Data (county to county)
filing years 2022–2023
ClimateNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Monthly)
1991-2020 Normals
HousingU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Regional price parities and county personal income
2023
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
2025 OEWS
JobsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Local Area Unemployment Statistics
July 2026
DevelopmentU.S. Census Bureau
Building Permits Survey
12 months ending July 2026
DemographicsU.S. Census Bureau
Population Estimates Program
July 1, 2024 estimate
Access, Demographics, Housing, Income, JobsU.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table-Based Summary File)
2024 ACS 5-Year
SafetyU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics
Provisional county-level mortality by intent
March 2025 to February 2026; May 2025 to April 2026
SchoolsU.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
Common Core of Data and EDFacts assessments
2018-19 school year; 2024-25 school year
HousingU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Fair Market Rents
FY2026
HousingU.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
House Price Index (traditional, all-transactions)
2026 Q2
Current conditionsNOAA National Weather Service
National Weather Service current conditions
Live observation, read when the page opens

Profile recalculated October 8, 2026. Recalculation is not the same as new source data — each figure above shows the period its source actually covers. Read the full methodology, or every source with how often each updates.

ZIP codes in Leland

2 ZIP areas

Every ZIP area in Leland with census figures of its own, largest first.

ZIPPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueArea Score
2845146,933$81,481$351,50058
284796,581$80,391$327,00061